Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Latest News, News Headlines, Amazon Coupons, Amazon Offers

Latest News, News Headlines, Amazon Coupons, Amazon Offers


financial dictionary pdf - financial terminology dictionary - financial dictionary app

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 11:40 PM PDT

financial dictionary pdf - financial terminology dictionary - financial dictionary app


How Umbrella Insurance Works

Posted:

At low cost, you can buy significant extra liability coverage in case you're sued due to an accident or other legal issue via umbrella insurance.

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A Newbie's Guide to Reading an Options Chain

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Learning to understand the language of options chains will help you become a more effective options trader.

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Why FLIR Shares Are Hot: Demand for Thermal Cameras Growing

Posted:

On Monday shares in FLIR Systems, a U.S. company that manufactures thermal imaging cameras, jumped 14%.

Earnest Personal Loans Review

Posted:

Read our detailed Earnest personal loans review to learn about the interest rates, terms, fees, loan amounts, and more offered by this online lender.

What is an Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)

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An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is a basket of securities that may consist of stocks, bonds, commodities, real estate, or other financial assets.

How to Build a Bond Ladder

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Bond laddering is a simple strategy commonly deployed by fixed income investors. Here's how to determine if it's right for you.

Hertz Stock Breaks Down After Analyst Cuts Price Target

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Hertz shares moves sharply lower after Morgan Stanley cut its price target from $5 to $2 per share, citing under-appreciated risks.

3 Tech Stocks Hitting New Highs

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These small-cap and mid-sized tech stocks are hitting new highs despite pandemic headwinds.

Charts Suggest Low-Volatility Equities Are Headed Lower

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Charts of companies that display relatively low levels of volatility are suggesting that prices could be heading lower over the short run.

Lockheed Martin Stock Unlikely to Hold Gains

Posted:

Lockheed Martin and Raytheon Technologies have bounced strongly since March, but sellers remain in control of long-term price action.

S&P 500 Cash Spending to Drop 33% This Year, Says Goldman

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Large U.S. companies are tightening their purse strings as COVID-19 wreaks the economy.

Tax Bracket Definition

Posted:

A tax bracket is the rate at which an individual is taxed. Tax brackets are set based on income levels.

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U.S. Bancorp Beats Estimates, Struggles to Sustain Gains

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The regional bank has beaten or matched earnings estimates for five years, but banks are under pressure from defaults caused by COVID-19.

CIBC Bank USA Bank Review 2020

Posted:

Are you considering opening a bank account at CIBC? This detailed review of CIBC Bank USA will help you decide if its deposit accounts are best.

What Is the HUBZone Program for Small Businesses?

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The HUBZone program is designed to give companies based in less affluent urban and rural communities a leg up when seeking federal government contracts.

How Far Do the Stimulus Checks Really Go?

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How far the stimulus checks go in helping Americans with their monthly expenses varies on the size of the household and their cost of housing.

What is the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA)?

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Learn about the FFCRA which provides paid sick leave, COVID-19 testing, nutritional assistance, extended unemployment benefits and more.

What Is the Employer Payroll Tax Deferral Provision?

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The CARES Act Employer Payroll Tax Deferral lets you defer payment of the employer portion of Social Security taxes and split payment between 2021 and 2022. Here's how to do it.

No End in Sight for IBM Stock Downtrend

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IBM reports earnings in Monday's post-market, just one month after the stock hit an 11-year low.

When others step back, Fidelity steps up

Posted:

While it is helpful to have financial services experience, there are also opportunities at Fidelity for individuals who have outstanding client service and relationship-building skills that were developed in other industries.

Iowa Student Loans Review 2020

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Read our review of Iowa Student Loan to learn about the lender's offerings, loan terms, interest rates, and eligibility requirements.

Heroes Earned Retirement Opportunities Act (HERO) Definition

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The Heroes Earned Retirement Opportunities Act (HERO) allows combat pay to be used to fund a tax-advantaged retirement account.

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Cheesecake Factory Attempts Breakout After Investment

Posted:

Cheesecake Factory shares moved sharply higher after Roark Capital purchased $200 million in convertible preferred stock.

Citizens Bank Review

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Our in-depth review of Citizens Bank can help you determine if this regional bank is the right choice for your banking needs.

Citibank Review 2020

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Is Citibank a good bank for you? Our impartial and in-depth review will help you make an informed decision.

Peerform Personal Loans Review 2020

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Read our detailed review to learn about the interest rates, terms, fees, loan amounts, and more offered by Peerform personal loans.

What is the Employee Retention Credit and How to Get It

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This CARES Act provision includes a refundable tax credit of up to $5000 for each full-time employee you retain. Learn how it works and how to get it here.

Best Egg Personal Loans Review 2020

Posted:

Read our detailed Best Egg personal loans review to learn about the interest rates, terms, fees, loan amounts, and more.

Southwest Airlines Earnings: What to Look For From LUV

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Southwest Airlines reports Q1 earnings before markets open on April 28. The coronavirus pandemic is expected to hit earnings and revenue hard.

Tough Times Ahead for Coca-Cola Stock

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Coca-Cola shares fell nearly 40% in February and March, failing a major breakout and ending a decade-long uptrend.

Financial ETFs Jump as Partial Reopening Dates Emerge

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Here's why banks stocks bounced back on Friday after selling off earlier in the week. Trade the sector using these three ETFs.

How Data Helped Navigate the Bear Market

Posted:

As volatility continues to settle into a base, new leadership will emerge, with data suggesting that technology and health care are king.

PNC Financial Beats Estimates, Remains Under Pressure

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The major regional bank beat expectations in five consecutive quarters, but shares remain under pressure due to pandemic-related defaults.

J.B. Hunt Transport Misses on Earnings, Rallies Anyway

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Although the trucking company has missed earnings estimates for three consecutive quarters, the stock has been on the rise.

SEC Form 20-F Definition

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SEC Form 20-F is a form that must be submitted by all "foreign private issuers" that have listed equity shares on exchanges in the U.S.

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Plowback Ratio Definition

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Plowback ratio is a fundamental analysis ratio that measures how much earnings are retained after dividends are paid out.

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Horizontal Merger Definition

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A horizontal merger is a merger or business consolidation that occurs between firms that operate in the same industry, usually as larger companies attempt to create more efficient economies of scale.

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China Investment Corporation (CIC)

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China Investment Corporation is the sovereign wealth fund of China that invests in public and private assets to diversify foreign exchange holdings.

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Exponential Moving Average (EMA) Definition

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An exponential moving average (EMA) is a type of moving average that places a greater weight and significance on the most recent data points.

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How Much Mortgage Can You Afford?

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How much you can afford to borrow depends on a number of factors, not just what a bank is willing to lend you.

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Capital Control Definition

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Capital control is an action taken by a government, central bank, or regulatory body to limit the flow of foreign capital in and out of a domestic economy.

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ProShares UltraPro Short S&P 500 ETF (SPXU)

Posted:

ProShares UltraPro Short S&P 500 ETF (SPXU) is an aggressive leveraged fund for speculative traders with a bearish view.

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How to Use Tax-Loss Harvesting to Improve Your Returns

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If your stock drops, you can deduct that loss from your taxes and improve your overall return.

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Gauging the Strength of a Market Move with the ACD System

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Learn how to apply the Fisher ACD technique to a longer time horizon.

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7 Common Bond-Buying Mistakes

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Find out how to avoid the costly mistakes made in bond portfolios everywhere. Learn to minimize the risk of suffering low or negative returns when trading.

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Cash vs. Bonds: What's the Difference?

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There are benefits and drawbacks of holding cash versus investing in bonds, so make sure you make the right decision about how to best safeguard your money.

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Treasury Bonds: A Good Investment for Retirement?

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Understand why Treasury bonds (T-bonds) are a popular choice for investors near retirement, and why they are not always suitable for younger investors.

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Top 7 Technical Analysis Tools

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Technical indicators are used by traders to gain insight into the supply and demand of securities. Here we look at seven such technical trading tools.

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Interest Rate Risk Between Long-Term and Short-Term Bonds

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Find out the differences and effects of Interest rates between Long-term and short-term bonds. Read how interest rate risk affect and impact these bonds and learn how you could avoid it.

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What to Expect in the Markets This Week

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A number of big names, such as NFLX and SNAP are reporting earnings, as well as the hard-hit airlines industry. Also, keep an eye on weekly unemployment claims.

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Are Health Insurance Premiums Tax-Deductible?

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In some limited circumstances, you may be able to get tax relief when you pay for a plan on your own.

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Settlement Period Definition

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In the securities industry, the settlement period is the amount of time between the trade date—when an order for a security is executed, and the settlement date— when the trade is final.

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Relative Strength Index – RSI Definition & Calculation

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The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is a momentum indicator that measures the magnitude of recent price changes to analyze overbought or oversold conditions.

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Economic Indicators That Help Predict Market Trends

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Leading indicators help investors predict and react to where the market is headed, although they are imperfect and subject to random macro events.

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Understanding Stock Prices and Values

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A stock's price tells you little on its own. Here's how to dig deeper to determine the stock's value, and whether it's a good investment.

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Activities to Take Advantage of in Pre-Market and After-Hours Trading

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Trading outside of normal stock market hours extends not only your trading day but also your access to additional opportunities to gauge market direction and investor sentiment.

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How China's GDP Is Calculated

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China is the world's second-largest economy based on its GDP figures. Investopedia explains the methodology behind China's GDP calculation.

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Were There Any Periods of Major Deflation in U.S. History?

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Learn about major periods of price deflation in the United States, particularly in the 19th century, when falling prices accompanied rising output.

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How Do Government Subsidies Help an Industry?

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Government subsidies help an industry by paying part of the cost of production, offering tax credits, or paying part of the cost a consumer would pay.

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Emergency Banking Act of 1933 Definition

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The Emergency Banking Act of 1933 was passed to restore investor confidence and stabilize banks in the wake of the Great Depression.

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Trader Definition

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A trader is an individual who engages in the transfer of financial assets in any financial market, either for themselves, or on behalf of a someone else.

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Max Pain Definition

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Max pain is the price at which the greatest number of options (in dollar value) will expire worthless.

Gross Profit Margin Definition

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The gross profit margin is a metric used to assess a firm's financial health and is equal to revenue less cost of goods sold as a percent of total revenue.

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Vanguard Personal Advisor Services vs. E*TRADE Core Portfolios: Which Is Best for You?

Posted:

Vanguard and E*TRADE have created solid robo-advisor options for their customers, but there are different advantages to each.

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Economic Cycle Definition

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The economic cycle is the ebb and flow of the economy between times of expansion and contraction.

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What Causes a Recession?

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A recession is a significant decline in economic activity lasting more than a few months, normally visible in real GDP, income, and employment.

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How Are Book Value and Market Value Different?

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Book value and market value are two financial metrics used to determine the valuation of a company and whether the stock trades at a discount or premium.

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Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) Definition

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Gross merchandise value (GMV) is the total value of goods sold on a C2C site.

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How to Analyze REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts)

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REITs are companies that own, operate, or finance income-producing properties. REITs Learn about REIT accounting, how to evaluate a REIT, and REIT taxes.

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Bank of America Earnings: What Happened with BAC

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BAC reported a 43% decline in EPS, substantially greater than expected, as it increased its loan-loss reserves by $3.6 billion.

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Latest Govt Jobs, Sarkari Naukri, Results

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 11:20 PM PDT

Latest Govt Jobs, Sarkari Naukri, Results


WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020: Graduate can apply for (187) Block Coordinator & Project Assistant Posts

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:34 PM PDT


WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020 Notification: Apply Online | 187 Block Coordinator, Block Project Assistant Job Vacancies Now!! Candidates who are eagerly waiting for Delhi Govt Job may apply for these Block Coordinator, Block Project Assistant and other Posts. Department of Women & Child Development Delhi invites the Online application for 187 Vacancies in various departments. Interested and eligible candidates can apply for the Posts through Online Process. The complete details of the posts are given below. Interested candidates can start applying for this WCD Delhi Recruitment from 21st April 2020. The last date to apply for these jobs is 11th May 2020. Read the entire article for detail on WCD Delhi Jobs Notification 2020. WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020: Graduate can apply for (187) Block Coordinator & Project Assistant Posts

WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020-20

Department of Women and Child Development, GNCTD requires manpower for Block Coordinator, Block Project Assistant and other Positions. The details for the same have been provided below. Here you will get all the information about the vacancy, education qualification, age limit, salary offered, etc. You can also refer to the WCD Notification for more details. Once you have confirmed your eligibility for these posts, you can proceed to apply online. We have provided the WCD Delhi Apply Online link below for candidates who want to apply for the same. We have also provided the steps to follow while applying. To know more about the Women and Child Development Department Delhi, click on the website link below or visit the official website @ www.wcddel.in

WCD ICDS Delhi Recruitment 2020 – Overview

 Name of the Board Department of Women & Child Development Delhi
 No. of Vacancies 187 Posts
Name of the Post  Block Coordinator, Block Project Assistant and Others
 Apply Mode Online Mode
Starting Date of Application 21st April 2020
Closing Date of Application 11th May 2020
Job Category Delhi Government Job
Job Location  Delhi
Official Website www.wcddel.in

WCD Delhi Vacancy 2020 Details

Post Name No.of. Vacancies
Consultant (Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation) 1
Consultant (Health and Nutrition) 1
Consultant (Capacity Building and BCC) 1
Accountant 1
Project Associate 1
Secretarial Assistant/ DEO 1
Office Messenger/ Peon 1
District Coordinator 10
District Project Assistant 10
Block Coordinator 84
Block Project Assistant 76
Total 187

Eligibility Criteria for WCD Delhi Jobs

Applicants who are looking for the WCD Delhi govt vacancy can get the complete details of WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020 Notification from the below sections.

Educational Qualification:

Post Name Academic Qualification
Consultant (Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation) PG Degree/ Diploma in Management/ Computer Science/ Computer Applications or BTech/ BE in IT/ Computer Engineering or PG in Science
Consultant (Health and Nutrition) PG Degree in Nutrition/ Public Health/ Social Sciences/ Rural Development Community Medicine
Consultant (Capacity Building and BCC) PG Degree in Social Sciences/ Health Communication/ Mass Communication/ Rural Development
Accountant PG Degree in Commerce/ Accounting/ CWA Inter/ CA Inter
Project Associate Graduate in Computer Science or IT
Secretarial Assistant/ DEO Graduation from a recognized board/ university
Office Messenger/ Peon 10th pass or equivalent
District Coordinator Graduate or Diploma/ Certification in Computer Science or IT
District Project Assistant Graduate Degree/ Post Graduate Diploma in Management/ Social Sciences/ Nutrition
Block Coordinator Graduation
Block Project Assistant Graduation

Age Limit for ICDS WCD Delhi Recruitment:

Post Name Maximum Age/ Upper Age Limit
Consultant (Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation) 55 Years
Consultant (Health and Nutrition) 55 Years
Consultant (Capacity Building and BCC) 35 Years
Accountant 28 Years
Project Associate 35 Years
Secretarial Assistant/ DEO 28 Years
Office Messenger/ Peon 27 Years
District Coordinator 35 Years
District Project Assistant 35 Years
Block Coordinator 35 Years
Block Project Assistant 35 Years

Details of Pay Scale:

Post Name Salary Offered Per Month
Consultant (Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation) Rs. 60,000/-
Consultant (Health and Nutrition) Rs. 60,000/-
Consultant (Capacity Building and BCC) Rs. 60,000/-
Accountant Rs. 30,000/-
Project Associate Rs. 25,000/-
Secretarial Assistant/ DEO Rs. 19,572/-
Office Messenger/ Peon Rs. 16,341/-
District Coordinator Rs. 30,000/-
District Project Assistant Rs. 19,572/-
Block Coordinator Rs. 20,000/-
Block Project Assistant Rs. 19,572/-

Application Fee:

  • Applicants can refer to the official notification for more information.

WCD Delhi Career – Selection Process:

  • Written Examination
  • Interview

General Instructions

  1. These jobs are on contract basis for 1 year
  2. The recruitment is happening for the implementation of the government’s scheme – POSHAN ABHIYAN
  3. All future communication will be done via email only
  4. Candidates are asked to refer to the official website regularly for interview details as call letter will not be sent to them individually
  5. Block Coordinator and Block Project Assistant posts are for the local area candidates only (Candidates from Delhi) for which candidate should have any one of the following supporting documents issued from Delhi

Documents required:

  • Voter ID
  • Driving License
  • Electricity Bill/Water Bill
  • Passport
  • Aadhar Card
  • Bank Passbook with Photo, duly certified
  • Or any other relevant document

How to Apply for WCD Delhi Jobs Notification 2020?

  1. Download the WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020 Notification given below
  2. Read the official notification carefully and check your eligibility details
  3. Then click the WCD Delhi Online application form from the below link
  4. Start filling the Application Form with all the required details
  5. Recheck the details properly on the application form
  6. Attach all required documents to the application form and recheck the details which are entered in the form
  7. Pay the application fee if required
  8. After successfully completing the application form, submit the application
  9. Take a printout of the application for future reference

Address:

Department of Women and Child Development
Government of NCT of Delhi,
1, Canning Lane (Pandit Ravi Shankar Shukla Lane),
Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Bus Stop,
Kasturba Gandhi Marg, New Delhi,
India – 110001

Important Dates for WCD Delhi Block Project Assistant Notification 2020

Starting Date of Application 21st April 2020
Closing Date of Application 11th May 2020

Important Links for WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020

 Official Notification  Download Here
Apply Online Link Click Here
  Official Website Click Here

Similar Govt Jobs for you

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[27-05-2020]
150 – Fellowship
Neyveli Lignite Corporation Limited NLC Recruitment
[17-05-2020]
259 – Graduate Executive Trainee
The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research CSIR Recruitment
[15-05-2020]
CSIR-UGC NET for JRF & LS June 2020
Delhi Development Authority DDA Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
629 – Steno, Patwari, Surveyor & Others
National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology NIELIT Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
495 – Scientist-'B' & Technical Assistant – 'A'
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
147 – Officer Grade A (Assistant Manager)
Housing Development Finance Corporation Bank HDFC Bank Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
12000 – Future Bankers

Frequently Asked Questions About WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020:

1. What is the mode of application form WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020-21?
A. Applications for WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020 will be accepted only in the Online mode. Candidates can apply for Block Coordinator, Block Project Assistant and other posts by following the steps given above

2. Where will the candidates be placed after selection?
A. The selected candidates can be placed in Delhi which has an office of the Department of Women & Child Development.

3. What are the important dates I must know for WCD Delhi Recruitment 2020?
A. Candidates must make note of the following date

  • Starting Date of Application – 21st April 2020
  • Last Date To Apply Online – 11th May 2020

About the Department of Women & Child Development Delhi

The Ministry of Women and Child Development, a branch of the Government of India, is an apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws relating to women and child development in India. The current minister for the Ministry of Women and Child Development is Smriti Irani having held the portfolio since 31st May 2020. The Department of Women and Child Development was set up in the year 1985 as a part of the Ministry of Human Resource Development to give the much-needed impetus to the holistic development of women and children. With effect from 30.01.2006, the Department has been upgraded to a Ministry.

DGR Punjab Admit Card 2020 | Download for Technical Assistant & Others Hall Tickets @dgrpunjab.gov.in

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 03:56 AM PDT

DGR Punjab Admit Card | Download All Department of Governance Reforms Hall Ticket – Aspirants who have applied for the Department of Governance Reforms Punjab recruitment are requested to download the DGR Punjab Hall ticket from the official website through the below-given link. The board will release the DGR Punjab Admit Card for the respective exams before one week of the exam schedule. By reading the complete article, applicants will get the complete information of DGR Punjab Exam, Admit Card release date and more.

DGR Punjab Admit Card 2020 | Download for Technical Assistant & Others Hall Tickets @dgrpunjab.gov.in

DGR Punjab Hall Ticket 2020 | Overview

The DGR Punjab Recruitment board has released the notification for 324 Assistant Manager, Technical Assistant, System Manager & Other posts. Therefore the board has planned to conduct the DGR Punjab Exam in May 2020 and the Admit Card will be released one week before the exam. It is a mandatory document for DGR Punjab Exam. So the applied aspirants must carry the Department of Governance Reforms Punjab Admit Card for the exam.

Name of the Board Department of Governance Reforms Punjab
Name of the Post System Manager, Senior System Manager, Technical Assistant & Assistant Manager
No of Vacancies 324
Exam Date May 2020 (Expected)
Category Admit Card
Admit Card Release Date May 2020 (Expected)
Official Website dgrpunjab.gov.in

Important Details on DGR Punjab Admit Card 2020

The Department of Governance Reforms Punjab Board will issue the hall ticket on the scheduled date. Therefore, candidates are suggested to download the DGR Punjab Exam Admit Card 2020. Hence, check the below-given details are presented on the Punjab DGR Admit Card after downloading it.

  • Candidates Name
  • Name of the Candidate's Father
  • The venue of the Exam Centre
  • Date & Time of the Test
  • Reporting Time to the Exam Hall
  • Gender (Male/ Female)
  • Roll Number
  • Duration of the Online Test
  • Space for Invigilator's Signature
  • Registration Number
  • Name of the Test Centre
  • Category of the candidates
  • Space for Applicant's Signature
  • Name of the Exam Conducting Board
  • Photograph of the Candidate
  • Applicant's Date of Birth
  • Name of the Written Test
  • Important Guidelines for the Exam Takers
  • Full Name of the Applicant
  • Examination Centre Code
  • Signature of the Board Counselor

Documents with DGR Punjab Exam Call Letter 2020

Examiners are suggested to download the DGR Admit Card from the below section. Thus, the DGR Punjab Hall Ticket can be downloaded by following the steps given at the forthcoming page. Moreover, aspirants must make the corrections if any mistake has done while downloading it.

  • Original Photograph
  • Voter Card
  • Pan Card
  • Employee ID
  • College ID
  • PAN Card
  • Passport
  • Driving License
  • Any other ID proof issued by a Gazetted Officer

How to Download DGR Punjab Hall Ticket 2020?

The Aspirants who are willing to get the DGR Punjab Exam Admit Card from the official site can also download from here. Hence, candidates must follow the below steps to download the DGR Punjab Hall Ticket 2020.

  1. Click on the DGR Punjab Exam Admit Card.
  2. Enter the Registration Number and Password on the home page.
  3. Now enter the image in the box that is available on the page.
  4. Log in to get the DGR Punjab Exam Admit Card.
  5. Admit Card page will appear on the screen.
  6. Fill the required details.
  7. After filling recheck the details that you have entered.
  8. Once done with the checking Submit the DGR Punjab Hall Ticket.
  9. Finally, download the hall ticket after the submission.
  10. Take a photocopy of the DGR Hall Ticket.
  11. Carry for the exam and for the upcoming selection rounds.

Direct Links to Download DGR Punjab Admit Card 2020

The officials of the Department of Governance Reforms Punjab has not released the DGR Punjab Admit Card yet. The given link will get activated when admit card has released on the official site. So we are suggesting to the applicants to visit this page on regular basis to get the details of DGR Punjab Exam.

DGR Punjab Exam Admit Card Download Here
Official Website Click Here

Here you can check and apply for other Punjab Government Jobs 2020. Check your eligibility and you may also apply for State Government Jobs.

 

PMC Recruitment 2020 Notification – Apply Online for 177 Class A and B Jobs @ pmc.gov.in

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 12:45 AM PDT


Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment 2020: Online Application for 177 Class A & B Posts @ www.pmc.gov.in!! The Pune Municipal Corporation Notification has released. There are 177 vacancies for the posts. The posts available are Class A and Class B Posts. The details of the vacancy have been given below. The officials are inviting qualified candidates to fill up these Pune Municipal Corporation Jobs. Interested candidates can start to apply online from 20th April 2020. The last date to apply for Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment is 05th May 2020. Get all the PMC jobs related details below.PMC Recruitment 2020 Notification   Apply Online for 177 Class A and B Jobs @ pmc.gov.in

Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment 2020-21

Interested candidates can start to apply at the earliest. Find all the details in the sections below. Here you will get the details of the vacancy, age limit, education qualification, selection process, etc. You can also refer to the official notification for more details. Once you have confirmed your eligibility for these posts you can start to apply online. To apply online, click on the Pune Municipal Corporation Apply Online link given below. We have also provided the details on how to apply for these posts. To know more about the Pune Municipal Corporation, click on the website link below or visit the official website @ www.pmc.gov.in.

Overview of Pune Municipal Corporation Jobs 2020

Name of the Organization Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC)
Number of Vacancies 177
Name of Post Class A & B
Starting date of application 20th April 2020
Closing date of application 05th May 2020
Job Category Maharashtra Government Jobs
Job Location Pune, Maharashtra
Application process Online Application
Official Website www.pmc.gov.in

Details of Pune Municipal Corporation Vacancy 2020-21:

The details of the vacancy as given in the Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment 2020 is as below

Name of the Post Number of Posts
 Class A – Skin Specialists, Aids Nodal Officer, Neurosurgeon, Euro Surgeon, Cardiologist, Plastic Surgeon, Optometrists, City TB Control Officer, Medical Superintendent, Veterinary Officer, Assistant Health Officer, Assistant Head of Health, Microbiologist, Pediatrician, Surgeon, XRay Technician, Neonatologist, Chest Specialist, ICU Physician, Resident Physician, Physician, Gynaecologist, Anesthetist, ENT Specialist, Dentist, Pediatric Surgeon, Pathologist, Psychotherapist, Intensivist, Orthopedic Specialist  120
 Class B – Medical Officer, Residence Medical Officer, Ayurved Medical Officer, Physiotherapist 57
 Total 177 

Eligibility Criteria for Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment 2020

Candidates interested in Pune Municipal Corporation Jobs can check their eligibility with the details below to apply.

Academic Qualification:

Name of the Post Education Qualification
 Skin Specialists MD/ MBBS/ Diploma in ventral Diseases
Aids Nodal Officer MD (PSM)
Neurosurgeon MCH
Euro Surgeon MCH
Cardiologist MD Cardiology
Plastic Surgeon MS/ MCH
Optometrists MS/ MBBS/ DOMS
City TB Control Officer MD Medicine/ Chest
Medical Superintendent MD/ MS Clinical
Veterinary Officer Post Graduate in Veterinary
Assistant Health Officer/ Assistant Head of Health MBBS/ DPH
Microbiologist MD/ MSc/ PhD
Paediatrician MD/ MBBS
Surgeon MS
X-Ray Technician MD/ MBBS
Neonatologist DM/ MD
Chest Specialist MD/ MBBS
ICU Physician MD Medicine
Resident Physician MD Medicine
Physician MD Medicine
Gynaecologist MD/ MBBS
Anaesthetist MD/ MBBS
ENT Specialist MD/ MBBS
Dentist MDS/ BDS
Pediatric Surgeon MCH/ MS
Pathologist MD/ MBBS
Psychotherapist MD/ MBBS
Intensivist MD
Orthopaedic Specialist MS/ MBBS
Medical Officer/ Residence Medical Officer MBBS
Ayurved Medical Officer BAMS
Physiotherapist MPTH

Read the official notification for more details on Pune Municipal Corporation Careers.

Age Limit:

  • Maximum Age – 38 Years

For age limit as given in the Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment 2020, refer to the official notification

Selection Process:

  • Written Test
  • Interview
  • Document Verification

Pay Scale for Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment 2020:

  • Refer to the official website for details on the pay scale for Pune Municipal Corporation Jobs

Pune Municipal Corporation Online Application Fee:

  • Candidates may read the official notification to get more details on Pune Municipal Corporation online application fees

How to apply for PMC Recruitment 2020?

  1. Open the notification using the link below
  2. Read all the details carefully and check if you are eligible
  3. If eligible, download the Pune Municipal Corporation application form
  4. Fill the form completely and make sure there are no errors
  5. Enclose documents, photograph and signature as required
  6. Pay the application fee if required
  7. Submit the application form before the last date

Address:

Pune Municipal Corporation PMC Main Building,
Near Mangla Theatre, Shivajinagar,
Pune – 411005

Important Dates for PMC Recruitment 2020-21:

Starting Date to Apply 20th April 2020
Last Date to Apply 05th May 2020

Important Links for Pune Municipal Corporation Recruitment 2020-21:

 Official Notification Pdf  Download Here
Apply Online Link Apply Here
Official Website Click Here

Other Important Maharashtra Government Jobs:

Recruitment Board Apply Online & Last Date Posts & Openings
Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority MMRDA Recruitment
[15-05-2020]
215 – Section Engineer, Station Manager & Other
 The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research  CSIR Recruitment
[15-05-2020]
 CSIR-UGC NET for JRF & LS June 2020
Maharashtra Post Office  Maharashtra Post Office Recruitment
[04-05-2020]
 14 – Staff Car Driver
 Society for Applied Microwave Electronics Engineering & Research  SAMEER Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
30 – Scientist C & B
 Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
 147 – Officer Grade A (Assistant Manager)
 Housing Development Finance Corporation Bank  HDFC Bank Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
12000 – Future Bankers
 Reserve Bank of India  RBI Recruitment
[29-04-2020]
39 – Consultant, Administrator, Analyst & Other

About Pune Municipal Corporation:

The Pune Municipal Corporation the second largest city of Maharashtra. It is in charge of the civic needs and infrastructure of the metropolis, which is spread over an area of 331.26 sq. km. and has 3.4 million residents. Established on 15 February 1950, the executive power of the PMC is vested in the Municipal Commissioner, an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer appointed by the Government of Maharashtra. The city comes under the Pune City taluka of Pune District, Maharashtra

The general body of the PMC comprises of 162 straightforwardly chose councillors, prevalently known as "corporators", headed by a mayor. Mukta Tilak (BJP) was chosen as the city hall leader and Navanth Kamble (RPI (An)) as the appointee city hall leader by the recently chosen general body in March 2017. Tilak is the primary individual from the BJP to hold the position. Following Kamble's destruction while in office, Siddharth Dhende of the RPI (A) was chosen as the representative civic chairman in June 2017. The land for Pune Municipal Corporation was given by Bhausaheb Shirole who was second Mayor of Pune city and later turned into an MLC.

RDPR Karnataka Notification 2020 – Apply for 407 Technical Assistants Vacancies @ rdpr.kar.nic.in

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 11:08 PM PDT


RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020: Apply Online for 407 Technical Assistants @ www.rdpr.kar.nic.in!! The Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department, Karnataka has released the RDPR Notification. There are 407 vacancies for these posts. The posts available are Technical Assistants in Forestry, Agriculture, Horticulture and Silk. Interested candidates are invited to apply online for these RDPR Karnataka Vacancies. Check all the details below. Aspirants can start to apply online from 20th May 2020. The last date to apply for RDPR Karnataka Recruitment is 15th May 2020.RDPR Karnataka Notification 2020   Apply for 407 Technical Assistants Vacancies @ rdpr.kar.nic.in

RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020-21

The entire details about the Rural Development & Panchayat Raj Department Karnataka jobs have been given below. Interested candidates can read all the details given below. Here you will get a clear idea about the vacancy, education qualification, age limit, salary, application fee, etc. You can also refer to the official notification for more details. Once you have confirmed your eligibility for these posts you can start to apply online. To apply online, click on the RDPR Karnataka Apply Online link given below. We have also provided the details on how to apply for these posts. To know more about the Rural Development & Panchayat Raj Department Karnataka, click on the website link below or visit the official website @ www.rdpr.kar.nic.in.

Overview of RDPR Karnataka Jobs 2020

Name of the Organization Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department Karnataka
Number of Vacancies  407
Name of Post Technical Assistants
Starting date of application 20th April 2020
Closing date of application 15th May 2020
Job Category Karnataka Government Jobs
Job Location Karnataka
Application process Online Applications
Official Website www.rdpr.kar.nic.in

Details of RDPR Karnataka Vacancy 2020-21:

The details of the vacancy as given in the RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020 is as below

Name of the Post Number of Posts
Technical Assistants (Forestry) 125
Technical Assistants (Agriculture/ Horticulture and Silk) 282
Total 407

The details of the district-wise vacancy as given in the RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020 is as below

Name of the Post Number of Posts
Bagalkot 19
Ballari 24
Belagavi 36
Bangalore Rural 9
Bangalore Urban 2
Bidar 14
Chamarajanagar 10
Chikkaballapur 13
Chikkamagaluru 12
Chitradurga 12
Dakshina Kannada 7
Davangere 13
Dharwad 11
Gadag 14
Hassan 14
Haveri 13
Kalaburgi 18
Kodagu 5
Kolar 14
Koppal 11
Mandya 15
Mysore 9
Raichur 12
Ramanagar 12
Shivamogga 18
Tumakuru 20
Udupi 5
Uttara Kannada 19
Vijayapura 15
Yadgir 11
Total 407

Eligibility Criteria for RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020

Candidates interested in RDPR Karnataka Jobs can check their eligibility with the details below to apply.

Academic Qualification:

  • Aspirants should have completed their BSc/ MSc to be eligible for these posts

Read the official notification for more details on RDPR Karnataka Careers.

Age Limit:

  • Minimum Age – 21 Years
  • Maximum Age – 40 Years

For age limit as given in the RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020, refer to the official notification

Selection Process:

  • Merit List

Pay Scale for RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020:

  • Selected candidates will be paid Rs. 22,000/- per month

Refer to the official website for details on the pay scale for RDPR Karnataka Jobs

RDPR Karnataka Online Application Fee:

  • There is no application fee for these posts

How to apply for RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020?

  1. Visit RDPR Karnataka official website @ www.rdpr.kar.nic.in
  2. Click on Recruitment
  3. Search for RDPR Official Notification for the Technical Assistant Posts
  4. Read the given instructions carefully
  5. Click on the RDPR Karnataka Online Application link below
  6. Fill in all the details asked for
  7. Check if the details are correct and complete
  8. Submit the application form before the last date
  9. Take a print out of the same for reference

Address:

Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department, Karnataka,
M S Building, 3rd Floor, 3rd Gate,
Bengaluru, Karnataka – 560001

Important Dates for RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020-21:

Starting Date to Apply 20th April 2020
Last Date to Apply  15th May 2020

Important Links for RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020-21:

 Official Notification Pdf  Download Here
Apply Online Link Apply Here
Official Website Click Here

Other Important Karnataka Government Jobs:

Recruitment Board Apply Online & Last Date Posts & Openings
Revenue Department  Revenue Department Recruitment
[01-06-2020]
 88 – Village Accountant
Indian Council of Medical Research  ICMR Recruitment
[27-05-2020]
 150 – Fellowship
 Women and Child Development Department WCD Karnataka Recruitment
[16-05-2020]
 297 – Women and Child Development Department
 Karnataka Forest Department  Karnataka Forest Department Recruitment
[15-05-2020]
339 – Forest Guard
Integrated Child Development Service  ICDS Recruitment
[13-05-2020]
297 – Anganwadi Worker & Helper
 Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation  KSRTC Recruitment
[05-05-2020]
 3745 – Driver & Driver cum Conductor
Karnataka Public Service Commission  KPSC Recruitment
[30-04-2020]
1279 – Junior Assistant / Second Division Assistant

Karnataka RDPR Recruitment 2020

RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020 –  820 FDA, SDA, Town Planner & Other Vacancies:  As per the latest RDPR Karnataka job notification 820 new Vacancies are LIVE. The board has vacancies for FDA, SDA, Town Planner & Other Posts. Interested job aspirants can download the application form through the below link or refer the official website i.e. rdpr.kar.nic.in. Submit your application forms Once the official notification released, apply through the online portal.

RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020 – Highlights

Name of the Organization  Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department (RDPR)
Post Name 820 Posts
Number of Vacancies FDA, SDA, Town Planner & Other
Apply Mode Online
Draft Notification Date 14th February 2020
Closing date to apply  March 2020
Job Category  Karnataka Government Jobs
Job Location   Karnataka
Official Website rdpr.kar.nic.in

RDPR Karnataka Jobs 2020 Vacancy Details

Name of the Post Number of Vacancies
Director of Town and Country Planning 03
Additional Director of Town and Country Planning 06
Joint Director of Town and Country Planning 41
Deputy Director of Town and Country Planning 32
Assistant Director of Town and Country Planning 036
Town Planner 130
Gazetted Manager 01
Manager 03
Accounts Superintendent 01
Superintendent 13
Assistant Town Planner 211
Instructor in Drawing and Model Making 01
First Division Assistant (FDA) 46
Stenographer 19
Senior Typist 03
Senior Driver 03
Typist 37
Computer Operator 01
Second Division Assistant 15
Driver 23
Blue printer Photostat Operator 03
Attender 07
Peons/Watchman/Survey Helper/Cycle Orderly 85
Total 820

Eligibility Criteria for Rural Development and Panchayat Raj Department Jobs 2020

Candidates appearing for Gram Panchayat Karnataka Recruitment 2020 Notification must ensure that they fulfill below specified eligibility conditions.

Educational Qualification:

  • Candidates should have minimum Graduation / Post Graduation in Planning and Development
  • Blue Printer and Photographer – Applicants should pass 10th standard from a recognized institute.

<< Also Check: KPSC Recruitment – 3753 Openings>>


Age Limit:

  • Applicants can check the Official notification once it gets released by the organization.

Selection Process:

  • Written Examination
  • Skill Test
  • Interview

Salary:

Karnataka Government will offer a good salary to selected Candidates.

Name of the Post Salary Details
Director of Town and Country Planning Rs.  97100-141300/-
Additional Director of Town and Country Planning Rs. 82000-117700/-
Joint Director of Town and Country Planning Rs. 74400-109600/-
Deputy Director of Town and Country Planning Rs. 67550-104600/-
Assistant Director of Town and Country Planning Rs. 52650-97100/-
Town Planner Rs. 43100-83900/-
Gazetted Manager Rs. 43100-83900/-
Manager Rs. 40900-78200/-
Accounts Superintendent Rs. 40900-78200/-
Superintendent Rs. 40900-78200/-
Assistant Town Planner Rs. 37900-70850/-
Instructor in Drawing and Model Making Rs. 33450-62600/-
First Division Assistant (FDA) Rs. 33450-62600/-
Stenographer Rs. 27650-52650/-
Senior Typist Rs. 27650-52650/-
Senior Driver Rs. 27650-52650/-
Typist Rs. 21400-42000/-
Computer Operator Rs. 21400-42000/-
Second Division Assistant Rs. 21400-42000/-
Driver Rs. 21400-42000/-
Blue printer Photostat Operator Rs. 21400-42000/-
Attender Rs. 19950-37900/-
Peons/Watchman/Survey Helper/Cycle Orderly Rs. 17000-28950/-

Application Fee:

  • Please check official notification pdf given below

How to Apply for RDPR Karnataka Recruitment 2020?

  1. At first, visit  RDPR Karnataka official website @ www.rdpr.kar.nic.in
  2. Now, click on Recruitment.
  3. Search for RDPR Official Notification for SDA, FDA & Other.
  4. Read the given instructions carefully.
  5. Click on the application form and download it.
  6. Take a print out of the application form.
  7. Paste your photograph, fill in your name, age limit,  educational details and others.
  8. Submit the application form to the address given in the official notification pdf.

Important Dates:

  • Draft Notification Release Date: 14th February 2020
  • Last Date to Apply: 30 days from date of Notification published

Important Links for RDPR Notification 2020:

Official Draft Notification Download Here
Official Website Click Here

 

Revenue Department Recruitment 2020 – Apply Online for 88 Village Accountant Jobs

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 08:50 PM PDT

Revenue Department 2020-21

Post Name & Openings Last Date Summary & Status
Village Accountant – Mandya
[54 Openings]
18th April 2020 01st June 2020 Click Here
(LIVE)
Village Accountant – Hassan
[34 Openings]
30th April 2020 Click Here
(LIVE)

Revenue Department Recruitment 2020   Apply Online for 88 Village Accountant Jobs


Mandya Revenue Department Recruitment 2020 Notification – Apply Online for 54 Village Accountant Vacancies: Latest Job Alerts for Karnataka Government Job Seekers!! Revenue Department Mandya District recently released the job notification for the recruitment of 54 Village Accountant Positions. Aspirants who want to apply for Revenue Department Recruitment in Mandya must have passed 12th Class or Intermediate from a recognized Board. Interested Job aspirants can apply for Revenue Department Jobs through Online mode from 12th March 2020. The last date to apply for the Revenue Department Vacancies is 18th April 2020 01st June 2020. Interested Candidates can know more about the Revenue Department Mandya District Recruitment 2020 details from the below section. Get details about Revenue Department Jobs 2020.

Revenue Department Mandya District Recruitment 2020-21 Notification

  • Name of the Organization: Revenue Department
  • Name of the Posts: Village Accountant
  • No of Vacancies: 54
  • Category: Karnataka Government Jobs
  • Job Location: Mandya District
  • Official Website: www.mandya.nic.in

Also check: Karnataka Forest Department Recruitment – 339 Vacancies


Revenue Department Mandya District Recruitment 2020 Details

Posted on: 21st April 2020

Revenue Department 2020 Notification

54 Village Accountant Posts
WWW.RECRUITMENT.GURU

Revenue Department Jobs 2020 Important Dates

  • Starting Date to Apply Online: 12th March 2020
  • Last Date to Apply Online: 18th April 2020 01st June 2020
  • Last Date to Pay Application Fee Online: 22nd April 2020

Above are all the important dates to make a note for Revenue Department Vacancy 2020

Revenue Department Vacancy 2020-21 Details

Name of the Post Number of Vacancies
Village Accountant 54
Total 54

Revenue Department Karnataka Recruitment 2020 Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

  • Passed 12th Class/Intermediate from a recognized board (CBSE/ ICSE)
Revenue Department Jobs 2020 Age limit

Age Limit for Karnataka Revenue Department Recruitment 2020 is as follows,

  • Minimum Age – 18 Years
  • Maximum Age – 35 Years

Age Relaxation on upper age limit

  • 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B Candidates – 3 Years
  • SC, ST (P), ST (H) Candidates – 5 Years
  • PwD Candidates – 10 Years

Revenue Department Jobs 2020 Notification

Revenue Department Career Selection Process

The candidate will be selected for Revenue Department Vacancies 2020 based on their performance in,

  • Written Exam
  • Interview
Revenue Department Vacancy Salary

  • Rs. 21,400/- to Rs. 42,000/- per month

Refer Revenue Department notification Provided below for more details.

Revenue Department Notification Application Fee

The Application Fee for Mandya District Revenue Department Jobs 2020 is as below

  • 2A/ 2B/ 3A/ 3B Candidates – Rs. 200/-
  • SC/ ST Candidates – Rs. 100/- 

Application fee should be paid through Challan

How to Apply for Revenue Department Mandya District Recruitment 2020 Notification?

  • Click on the Revenue Department Apply Online Link provided below
  • Fill all the details asked in the Revenue Department Jobs Application form
  • Upload a copy of your recent photograph
  • Attach scanned copies of your necessary documents
  • Pay the Prescribed application fee (As Applicable)
  • Finally, hit on submit button to complete your application process

Important Links for Revenue Department Karnataka Recruitment 2020 Notification

Official Notification Pdf Download Here
Apply Online Link Click Here
Official Website Click Here

ALL THE BEST !!!


Revenue Department Recruitment 2020 Notification – Apply Online for 34 Village Accountant Vacancies: Latest Karnataka Government Job Alerts!! Revenue Department Hassan recently released the job notification for the recruitment of 34 Village Accountant Positions. Aspirants who want to apply for Revenue Department Recruitment 2020 must have passed 12th Class or Intermediate from a recognized Board. Interested Job aspirants can apply for Revenue Department Jobs through Online mode from 02nd March 2020. The last date to apply for the Revenue Department Vacancies is 31st March 2020 30th April 2020. Interested Candidates can know more about the Revenue Department Hassan Recruitment 2020 details from the below section. Get details about Revenue Department Jobs 2020.

Revenue Department Hassan Recruitment 2020-21 Notification

  • Name of the Organization: Revenue Department
  • Name of the Posts: Village Accountant
  • No of Vacancies: 34
  • Category: Karnataka Government Jobs
  • Job Location: Hassan
  • Official Website: www.hassan.nic.in

Also check: KSRTC Recruitment – 3745 Vacancies


Revenue Department Hassan Recruitment 2020 Details

Posted on: 06th April 2020

Revenue Department 2020 Notification

34 Village Accountant Posts
WWW.RECRUITMENT.GURU

Revenue Department Jobs 2020 Important Dates

  • Starting Date to Apply Online: 02nd March 2020
  • Last Date to Apply Online: 31st March 2020 30th April 2020
  • Last Date to Pay Application Fee Online: 01st April 2020

Above are all the important dates to make a note for Revenue Department Vacancy 2020

Revenue Department Vacancy 2020-21 Details

Name of the Post Number of Vacancies
Village Accountant 34
Total 34

Revenue Department Karnataka Recruitment 2020 Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

  • Passed 12th Class/Intermediate from a recognized board (CBSE/ ICSE)
Revenue Department Jobs 2020 Age limit

Age Limit for Karnataka Revenue Department Recruitment 2020 is as follows,

  • Minimum Age – 18 Years
  • Maximum Age – 35 Years

Age Relaxation on upper age limit

  • OBC, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B Candidates – 3 Years
  • SC, ST, Category I Candidates – 5 Years

Revenue Department Jobs 2020 Notification

Revenue Department Career Selection Process

The candidate will be selected for Revenue Department Vacancies 2020 based on their performance in,

  • Merit List
Revenue Department Vacancy Salary

  • Rs. 21,400/- to Rs. 42,000/- per month

Refer Revenue Department notification Provided below for more details.

Revenue Department Notification Application Fee

The Application Fee for Hassan Revenue Department Jobs 2020 is as below

  • General Candidates – Rs. 300/-
  • 2A/ 2B/ 3A/ 3B Candidates – Rs. 150/-
  • SC/ ST Candidates – Rs. 25/- 

Application fee should be paid online (Corporate Bank, Hassan Branch)

  • A/C Number – 520101225061550
  • IFSC Code – CORP0000020

How to Apply for Revenue Department Hassan Recruitment 2020 Notification?

  • Click on the Revenue Department Apply Online Link provided below
  • Fill all the details asked in the Revenue Department Jobs Application form
  • Upload a copy of your recent photograph
  • Attach scanned copies of your necessary documents
  • Pay the Prescribed application fee (As Applicable)
  • Finally, hit on submit button to complete your application process

Important Links for Revenue Department Karnataka Recruitment 2020 Notification

Official Notification Pdf Download Here
Apply Online Link Click Here
Official Website Click Here

ALL THE BEST !!!


 

AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020: 10,700 Vacancies | Application Form Available Here

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 08:14 PM PDT

AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020: Online Application for 10700 Grama Volunteer Posts @ www.gswsvolunteer.apcfss.in!! Panchayat Raj and Rural Development Dept, Andhra Pradesh has released their AP Grama Volunteer Notification. There are 10,700 Vacancies that the officials want to fill up. The post available now is Grama Volunteer. The officials have invited online applications from qualified candidates to fill up the AP Grama Volunteer Vacancy. Interested candidates can start to apply online from 20th April 2020. The last date to apply for AP Grama Volunteer is 24th April 2020. Aspirants should make use of this opportunity now. Get all details below.

Andhra Pradesh Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020-21

Interested candidates can find all the details below. Here you will find the details of the vacancy, education qualification, age limit, selection process, application process, etc below. You can also find the details in the official notification. Once you confirm your eligibility for the post, you can start to apply online. To apply online, click on the AP Grama Volunteer Apply Online link given below. Follow the instructions given below to start applying to make sure your application is not rejected. To know more about the Panchayat Raj and Rural Development Dept, Andhra Pradesh click on the website link below or visit the official website @ www.gswsvolunteer.apcfss.in.

Overview of AP Grama Volunteer Jobs 2020

Name of the Organization Panchayat Raj and Rural Development Dept, Andhra Pradesh
Number of Vacancies 10700
Name of Post Grama Volunteer
Starting date of application 20th April 2020
Closing date of application 24th April 2020
Job Category Andhra Pradesh Government Jobs
Job Location Andhra Pradesh
Application process Online Application
Official Website www.gswsvolunteer.apcfss.in

Details of AP Grama Volunteer Vacancy 2020-21:

The details of the vacancy as given in the AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020 is as below

Name of the Post Number of Posts
Grama Volunteer 10700
Total 10700

Eligibility Criteria for AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020

Candidates interested in AP Grama Volunteer Jobs can check their eligibility with the details below to apply.

Academic Qualification:

  • Candidates must have passed 10th standard or intermediate to be eligible

Read the official notification for more details on AP Grama Volunteer Careers.

Age Limit:

  • Minimum Age – 18 Years
  • Maximum Age – 35 Years

For age limit as given in the AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020, refer to the official notification

Selection Process:

  • Written Test
  • Interview
  • Document Verification

Selection Criteria :

The selection in the interview will be based on four parameters

  1. Knowledge of various government schemes, programs, welfare activities – 25 Marks
  2. Previous work experience on various government welfare departments and programs/ NGOs/ Federations/ Social activities – 25 Marks
  3. Leadership Qualities, good communication skills and general Awareness – 25 Marks
  4. Soft Skills – 25 Marks

The total marks allotted for the interview is 100 marks.

Pay Scale for AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020:

  • Selected candidates will be paid Rs. 5,000/- per month

Refer to the official website for details on the pay scale for AP Grama Volunteer Jobs

AP Grama Volunteer Online Application Fee:

  • Candidates may read the official notification to get more details on AP Grama Volunteer online application fees

How to apply for AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020?

  1. Open the AP Grama Volunteer Notification using the link below
  2. Read all the details carefully and check if you are eligible
  3. If eligible, open the AP Grama Volunteer online application form
  4. Fill in all the details carefully and correctly
  5. Pay the application fee as required
  6. Submit the application form before the last date
  7. Take a print out for future reference

Address:

Panchayat Raj and Rural Development Dept, Andhra Pradesh,
Near Uma Rama Lingeswara Temple, Mogalikuduru,
Jaggannapeta, Andhra Pradesh – 533249

Important Dates for AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020-21:

Starting Date to Apply 20th April 2020
Last Date to Apply 24th April 2020
Scrutiny of Applications 25th April 2020
Interview by Selection Committee 27th April 2020 to 29th April 2020
Intimation Letters to Selected Volunteers 27th April 2020 to 29th April 2020
Positioning of Volunteer 01st May 2020

Important Links for AP Grama Volunteer Recruitment 2020-21:

 Official Notification Pdf  Download Here
Apply Online Link Apply Here
Official Website Click Here

Other Important Andhra Pradesh Government Jobs:

Recruitment Board Apply Online & Last Date Jobs & Opening
 SAMEER Recruitment  30-04-2020 Scientist B & Scientist C – 30
 NIELIT Recruitment  30-04-2020  Scientist-'B' & Technical Assistant – 'A' – 495
 SEBI Recruitment 30-04-2020 Officer Grade A (Assistant Manager) – 147
 HDFC Bank Recruitment  30-04-2020  Future Bankers – 12000 

About Panchayat Raj and Rural Development Dept, Andhra Pradesh:

Panchayati Raj generally refers to the local self-government of villages in rural India as opposed to urban and suburban municipalities, this system was introduced by a constitutional amendment in 1992. Although it is based upon the historical panchayat system of the Indian subcontinent. The recommendation of L M Singhvi Committee (1986) was accepted. This Panchayati Raj system was formalized in 1992, following a study conducted by a number of Indian committees on various ways of implementing more decentralized administration.

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Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:31 PM PDT

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Consultants at Brightstar Hospital and 37 more Medical jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:24 PM PDT

Cigna, Roche, and AstraZeneca have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Medical vacancies ‌

Brand Executive at Curatio Healthcare and 28 more Healthcare jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:12 PM PDT

IBM, Medtronic, and Roche have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 29 new Healthcare vacancies ‌

Online Teacher/Educator at DFE Pharma India LLP and 20 more Publishing jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:02 PM PDT

JP Morgan Chase, EY, and Medtronic have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 21 new Publishing vacancies ‌

Project Manager at Jageshwar Farmers and 16 more Agriculture jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:01 PM PDT

Syngenta, Heritage Foods, and ICRISAT have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 17 new Agriculture vacancies ‌

Store Keeper / Sr. Storekeeper at KG Developers & Promoters and 29 more Real Estate jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:00 PM PDT

CITI, Goldman Sachs, and Qualcomm have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30 new Real Estate vacancies ‌

SCCM Admin at Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited and 25 more Architecture jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:58 PM PDT

IBM, Accenture, and Wipro LTD have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 26 new Architecture vacancies ‌

Front Office Manager at KG Developers & Promoters and 19 more Hospitality jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:56 PM PDT

JLL, RK Info Systems, and DNY Group have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 20 new Hospitality vacancies ‌

Freelance Recruiter at Peacock Solar and 37 more Recruitment jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:55 PM PDT

ABB, FIS Global, and Coach have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Recruitment vacancies ‌

Indian Government Jobs

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 02:01 PM PDT

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Job Daily : Your Source for latest jobs

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 10:34 AM PDT

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Ground Operations Ticketing spicejet at Bangalore International Airport Limited and 37 more Computer jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 10:05 AM PDT

PwC, NTT DATA Services, and FIS Global have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Computer vacancies ‌

Freelance Corporate Acquisition at Peacock Solar and 29 more Sales jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 09:44 AM PDT

Wipro LTD, Deutsche Bank, and Tata Communications have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30 new Sales vacancies

Scrum Master at Clarivate Analytics and 19 more Scientific jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 09:04 AM PDT

BOEING, NTT DATA Services, and Roche have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 20 new Scientific vacancies ‌

Assistant HR Manager (Chennai) at GoCapital Finance Limited and 20 more Legal jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:02 AM PDT

Wipro LTD, Caterpillar, and Axis Bank have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 21 new Legal vacancies ‌

Ground Operations Ticketing spicejet at Bangalore International Airport Limited and 37 more Internet jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:33 AM PDT

Wells Fargo, Accenture, and Wipro LTD have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Internet vacancies ‌

Online Teacher/Educator at DFE Pharma India LLP and 12 more Teacher jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:29 AM PDT

CEP Global, SIBIN Group, and Leela Institute have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 13 new Teacher vacancies ‌

Mgr Technical Support at CSG and 14 more IT jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:24 AM PDT

IBM, DXC, and CSG have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 15 new IT vacancies ‌

Human Resources Specialist 2 at Wells Fargo and 11 more Automation jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:21 AM PDT

Wells Fargo, EY, and SLK Software have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 12 new Automation vacancies ‌

Freelance Video Editor at Flocksy and 28 more Arts jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:19 AM PDT

FIS Global, Electronic Arts, and Ashoka University have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 29 new Arts vacancies

Human Resources, 2020 HR Campus Hire, India at CITI and 34 more Human Resources jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:17 AM PDT

Wells Fargo, Accenture, and CITI have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Human Resources vacancies ‌

Restaurant Manager at La Pyramid Hospitalities Pvt Ltd and 21 more Restaurant jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:16 AM PDT

AMCAT, Flechazo, and Dietclub have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 22 new Restaurant vacancies ‌

MANAGER at Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Ltd and 37 more Insurance jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:15 AM PDT

Wells Fargo, Deutsche Bank, and Kolkata Port Trust have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Insurance vacancies

MANAGER at Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Ltd and 37 more Retail jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:14 AM PDT

BNP Paribas, Axis Bank, and Flipkart have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Retail vacancies ‌

MANAGER at Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Ltd and 37 more Bank jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:14 AM PDT

CITI, Wipro LTD, and Axis Bank have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 30+ new Bank vacancies ‌

Medical Officer-Cashless Claims Investigations at bajajallianz and 5 more Law Enforcement jobs for you!

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 07:13 AM PDT

PayPal, bajajallianz, and Antal International have new jobs.  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌   ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌  <!--[if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]> <![endif]--> 6 new Law Enforcement vacancies

IELTS

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:42 PM PDT

IELTS


Cambridge IELTS Trainer With Answers (Ebook & Audio)

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 01:19 AM PDT

IELTS Trainer, a perfect companion for IELTS exam preparation with 6 practice tests, deserves to be on your IELTS bookshelves.

Description: 

IELTS Trainer by Cambridge English includes six full practice tests plus easy-to-follow expert guidance and exam tips designed to guarantee exam success.

The first two tests are fully guided with step-by-step advice on how to tackle each paper. Extra practice activities are informed by a bank of real candidate's exam papers and focus on areas where students typically need most help.

ielts recent actual test 2020

IELTS Trainer has Training and Exam Practice Sections that are very intriguing  and useful for IELTS learners. It introduces fully what you need to do and should do in each skill. For example, in the Listening module, this book introduces the format of each section and gives you some informative advice, practical tips that can boost your IELTS score, similarly with the remaining 3 modules.

The answer key will explain in detail why it is correct or not. Whatever your current IELTS level is high or low, you also should read Training and Exam carefully. After reading, comparing them with the results and identifying your weakest skill so that you should spend more time focusing on that skill.

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IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics 2020 (Jan – Aug 2020) & Sample Answers

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 06:00 PM PDT

In part 1 of the speaking test, the examiner will first introduce himself or herself and then give some general topics based on daily life on which the test taker has to speak and based on his or her speaking the examiner will judge him.

to practice the speaking test you would require a speaking partner, you can ask your speaking partner to take your interview

ielts recent actual test 2020

Check out the latest topics for IELTS Speaking exams in 2020 with model answers by IELTS high scorers on the IELTS Material website (ieltsmaterial.com) to prepare well for your IELTS tests. For Band 9 Sample Answers for all Part 1,2,3 topics in 2020, you can take a look at

IELTS Speaking Actual Tests (Jan – May 2020) & Suggested Answers (Ebook)

IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics (Jan – May 2020)

Tiredness  Forest Makeup
Eating/FoodIsland Sunshine
Amusement Parks Trust Laughter
AccommodationStudy/Work Desserts
Beautiful SceneryScience classRunning
HistoryWater Sports Museums and Art Galleries
Pens and PencilsSpending time aloneBreaks

1. Desserts/ Cakes  (Jan-May 2020)

  • Do you like dessert?
  • Do you like eating cake?
  • How often do you eat cakes? 
  • Have you ever made a cake?
  • Do you like sweet food?
  • Are there many sweet foods in your country?

Also check:

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IELTS Speaking Actual tests Jan - May 2020 with suggested answers- Ebook

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IELTS Speaking Actual Tests & Suggested Answers written by IELTS teachers aims to help IELTS candidates perform at their best on the big day.

Sample Answer by IELTS High Scorer

  • Do you like eating cakes?

I like eating cakes, but my dentist keeps saying I ought to try to wean myself on sugary to protect my teeth.

  • How often do you eat cakes? 

I have cakes once a month. I will reward myself by a piece of tiramisu if I work hard and exercise regularly this month.

2. Laughter  (Jan-May 2020)

  • Do you usually make your friends laugh?
  • Are you the kind of person who makes people laugh?
  • When was the last time you laughed? 
  • In what situations do people laugh?
  • Do you like to make people laugh?
  • Do you like watching funny TV shows?
  • Do you think it’s important for friends to have the same sense of humor?

Sample Answer by IELTS High Scorer

  • Do you like watching funny TV shows?

Yes, I really like, such movies or TV shows make me feel relaxed and happy. When I was in a bad mood, I’m much more willing to watch comedies, because they can help me to transfer my attention and go out of the shadow.

  • When was the last time you laughed? 

I’m a girl who really likes to laugh, so I think the last time I laugh should be yesterday. I was watching a talking show program yesterday night, and there were some jokes in the show which make me laugh out of tears. Even now I think of them, I still find it was funny.

3. Pens and Pencils  (Jan-May 2020)

  • Do you usually use a pen or a pencil?
  • Which do you prefer, a pen or pencils?
  • When was the last time you bought a pen or pencil?
  • How would you feel if someone gave you a pen as a gift?   

Sample Answer by IELTS High Scorer

Will be updated soon here

4. Beautiful Scenery (Jan-May 2020)

  • Does your hometown have beautiful views?
  • Do you like to stay in places with beautiful views when you are traveling?
  • How would you feel living in a house with beautiful scenery?
  • Do you like taking photos of beautiful scenery with your smartphone?
  • Can you suggest why some people use their mobile phone to take pictures of beautiful views? 

Sample Answer by IELTS High Scorer

Will be updated soon here

5. Museums and Art Galleries (Jan-May 2020)

  • Do you like going to museums?
  • Have you ever been to an art gallery?
  • Are there any paintings on the wall in your bedroom?

6. Numbers (Jan-May 2020) 

  • Do you often use numbers to do something?
  • Are you good at memorizing numbers?
  • What is your favorite number?
  • Are you good at numbers?
  • Would you like to have a  job dealing with numbers?

7. History (Jan-May 2020)

  • When you were a child, did you enjoy learning history?
  • Have you ever been to a museum to learn about history?
  • Have you ever watched movies related to history?
  • When was the last time you read a book about history?
  • Do you think history is important?

8. Running (Jan-May 2020)

  • Do you like running?
  • Where do you usually go (for) running?
  • Have you ever run a long-distance?

9. Science Class  (Jan-May 2020) 

  • Do you like science?
  • Did you enjoy learning science in primary or high school?
  • Do you think it's important to study science?
  • What kind of science did you do at school?

10. Spending time alone 

  • Do you like to spend time by yourself?
  • Do you usually spend time alone?
  • What do you usually do when you spend time with yourself?
  • What did you do last time when you were alone?

Sample Answer by IELTS High Scorer

Do you like spending time by yourself?

Yes, I enjoy spending time by myself. In other words, I enjoy doing anything alone. We have to socialize with others not only in life but in our work time. It has been more and more difficult to have our real private time, I mean the time just for myself. Therefore, I like to do something alone to enjoy that private time which makes me think of something or just relax.

What did you do last time you were by yourself?

I read a book before I slept. Always, the bedtime completely belongs to me, and I choose to read books at that time. I remember I read a detective book last night, and the plot was pretty attractive and a little scary. I like that book and I wonder what happened then, so I still will read it tonight.

What do you usually do when you spend time with yourself?

One of my habits is baking, and usually, I do it when I’m alone. And every time I do baking, I hope no one would disturb me. Focusing on it makes me feel relaxed and peaceful. It is a kind of way to release my pressure in daily life. Also, I would like to read books which I’m interested in spending time by myself.

11. Water Sports  

  • Do you like water sports?
  • Have you done water sports?
  • Would you like to do a water sport?
  • Are water sports popular in your country?

Sample Answer by IELTS High Scorer:

Are water sports popular in your country?

I’m not that sure, but from what I can see, from the young people around me, they tend to favor water sports, such as scuba diving and surfing, to have fun, but maybe for others, especially the old generation, they will probably not be into it.

What water sports do you like?

I’m into all kinds of water sports, in terms of extreme ones, I’m keen on scuba diving and surfing because doing it makes me feel excited and I really get a good kick out of it. And in terms of something gentle, I prefer water yoga because it helps me keep fit.

12. Breaks

  • How often do you take a break?
  • What do you usually do during a break?
  • Why do you need to take a break?
  • Do you prefer a long break or several short breaks?

Sample Answer by IELTS High Scorer:

How often do you take a break?

Yes, I often take breaks when working or studying because it becomes difficult to concentrate after a long-time study. If I were to focus on one task for a long time, I couldn’t perform well. Short breaks can allow me to refresh my mind so that I can handle the task at a high level.

What do you usually do during a break?

When I take a break, I usually choose to listen to music to help relax my mind. Furthermore, I always close my eyes and give them a short rest before continuing to work. If it is a relatively long break, I may choose to watch a short TV show or eat something in order to get more energy to return to my work.

Other Speaking Part 1 Topics (Jan-May 2020)

  • Voices    
  • Wild Animals  
  • Jeans     
  • Walking    
  • Amusement Parks     
  • Concentration  
  • Languages    
  • Sunshine   
  • Friends    
  • Music     
  • The Countryside   

Used till the end of January 2020

  • Forest
  • Borrowing things
  • Supermarkets
  • Visitings relatives
  • Plants
  • Family Activities
  • Reading books
  • Time 
  • Rainy days
  • Trash
  • Perfume 
  • Out 

13. Trust

  • Who do you trust most?
  • What kind of people do you trust?
  • Have you ever lost trust in somebody?
  • Do you trust artificial intelligence?

14. Island

  • Have you ever been to any island?
  • Are there any island in your country?
  • Do you want to live on an island if you have a chance?
  • What do you like to do when you are on an island?

15.Makeup

  • Do you often wear makeup?
  • What does wearing makeup mean to you?
  • Do you give makeup as a gift?
  • What do you think when you see a man wearing makeup?

16. Eating

  • Do you eat out a lot?
  • Do you eat healthy food?
  • How often do you eat with your family?
  • Do you prefer eating at home or at a restaurant?

17. Forest

  • When was the last time you went to a forest?
  • Do you like to go to forest if you are free?

18. Amusement Park

  • Do you like amusement parks?
  • How often do you go to amusement parks?
  • What do you usually do at amusement parks?

19. Sunshine

  • Do you like sunshine?
  • What do you usually do on sunny days?
  • Do you often use sunscreen?

20. Tiredness

  • What kinds of things make you tired?
  • What do you do when you feel tired?
  • Who do you usually talk to when you feel mentally tired?
  • Do you like to talk to strangers when you feel mentally tired?

IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics (Sep-Dec 2019)

Tiredness  Forest Makeup
Eating Island Sunshine
Amusement Parks Trust Social Media
AccommodationStudy/Work Perfume 
Borrowing Supermarket/Street Markets Visiting Relatives & Friends 
Reading  WeatherFamily Activities 
Smile Time management/Plan Garbage 
Rainy days Going out Exercise & Sport
Travel Places to play City 
Mathematics Transport  

New topics (Sep-Dec 2019)

  1. Trust
  • Who do you trust most?
  • What kind of people do you trust?
  • Have you ever lost trust in somebody?
  • Do you trust artificial intelligence?

2. Island

  • Have you ever been to any island?
  • Are there any island in your country?
  • Do you want to live on an island if you have a chance?
  • What do you like to do when you are on an island?

3. Makeup

  • Do you often wear makeup?
  • What does wearing makeup mean to you?
  • Do you give makeup as a gift?
  • What do you think when you see a man wearing makeup?
  1. Eating
  • Do you eat out a lot?
  • Do you eat healthy food?
  • How often do you eat with your family?
  • Do you prefer eating at home or at a restaurant?

5. Forest

  • When was the last time you went to a forest?
  • Do you like to go to forest if you are free?

6. Amusement Park

  • Do you like amusement parks?
  • How often do you go to amusement parks?
  • What do you usually do at amusement parks?

7. Sunshine

  • Do you like sunshine?
  • What do you usually do on sunny days?
  • Do you often use sunscreen?

8. Tiredness

  • What kinds of things make you tired?
  • What do you do when you feel tired?
  • Who do you usually talk to when you feel mentally tired?
  • Do you like to talk to strangers when you feel mentally tired?

Old topics (Sep-Dec 2019)

1. Social Media

  • Do you use social media websites?
  • Do you like to use Facebook?
  • Do you prefer an information app or a chat app?
  • How did you first find out about social media websites?
  • Is social media very popular in your country?
  • Do you think social media will become more popular in the future?
  • Do you feel social media is more a positive thing, or more negative thing?

2. Perfume 

  • Do you like perfume?
  • Do you wear perfume?
  • How much money do you spend on perfume?
  • Have you ever given perfume as a gift?
  • Would you ever give perfume as a gift?

3. Borrowing

  • Do you like to lend things to others?
  • Would you lend money to someone else?
  • Have you ever borrowed money from someone else?
  • Have you ever lent a book to others?
  • How do you feel about others borrowing things from you?

4. Supermarket/ Street Market

  • Do you like visiting street markets?
  • Do you often go to supermarket?
  • Are street markets very common in your country?
  • Would you be interested if you saw a street market in a foreign country?
  • Do people in your country prefer to shop at a street market, or in a shopping mall?
  • Are there many shopping malls in your living area?

5. Visiting Relatives & Friends

  • Do you often visit your relatives?  (Why?)
  • What do you do when you visit them?
  • When was the last time you visited them? what did you do?
  • Do you (ever or often) go to your friends’ homes to visit them?

6. Families Activities

  • Do you often stay together with your family?
  • Do you prefer to stay with your family or friends?

7. Smile

  • Do you often smile?
  • When was the last time you laughed?
  • In what situations do people smile?
  • Do you smile when you are having your picture taken?   
  • Can you sense if someone's smile is fake?

8. Time management/ Plan

  • Do you make plans every day?
  • Would you say you manage your time well?
  • What's the biggest difficulty you have when managing time?
  • What’s the latest plan you made?

9. Garbage

  • What do you do when you see rubbish on the street?
  • Do you think it’s important to protect the environment?
  • How do you feel when you see someone throw litter on the ground?
  • Do you think plastic bags are a serious environmental problem?
  • Do you do anything to protect the environment?

10. Places to Play

  • Where did you play when you were a child?
  • Did you play at your friend’s home?
  • Did you prefer to play outside or inside when you were young?
  • Do you think it's important for children to play outside?

11. Weather 

  • What’s the weather like in your city?
  • Do you have a favourite type of weather?
  • Would you move to another city because of the weather?

12. Travel

  • Do you travel often?
  • What's the most beautiful place you've been to?
  • Where would you like to travel for a vacation? (Why?)
  • Who do you often spend holiday with?
  • Do you prefer traveling alone or in a group?
  • How much traveling have you done?
  • What kind of places have you visited in your life?
  • When you visit new places, what do you like to do?
  • In which seasons do you prefer to travel?
  • What is the best season to travel in your country?

13. Transport

  • What kind of transport do you most often use?
  • How do you usually go to school/work?
  • How long does it take to travel to school/work?
  • How did you go to school when you were a child?
  • Do you prefer to use public, or private transportation?
  • Do you think you’ll use public transport more in the future?

14. Cities 

  • What cities have you ever traveled to?
  • Which city do you like to travel to?
  • Would you ever move to another city for work?
  • In what ways do you think a city can be designed to best suit the needs of pedestrians?   
  • Who would you say uses public transport more, young people or old people?  

15. Maths

  • Do you like maths?
  • Do you often use a calculator?
  • When did you start to use a calculator?
  • (Similar to above) How often do you use a calculator?
  • Do you think maths is important?
  • Do you think females (girls) are good at maths?
  • Some people think that maths isn't needed in our life. What do you think?

16. Going out

  • Who do you usually want to go out with?
  • How often do you go out with your friends?
  • Where do you like to go to when you are out with your friends? 
  • Do you like to go out with a big group or just with some friends? 

17. Reading 

  • Do you like reading?   
  • What kinds of books do you like to read?
  • Do you like E-books?
  • Do you ever read professional books?   
  • Have you ever lent or borrowed a book?

18. Accommodation

  • Where are you living at the moment?
  • Who do you live with?
  • How long have you been living there?
  • Are you planning to move to another area to live?
  • What do you like about the area around where you live?
  • Do you know many people living nearby?
  • What changes have you seen in this area since you have been living there?
  • What changes would you like to see in this area?

Study/Work:

19. Study

  • What’s your major?
  • Do you like it?
  • Will you change it if you have a chance ?
  • Which major will you change it to?
  • Is it different from what you had in mind?
  • Why did you choose that major?
    ==> Sample Answer 

20. Work

  • Do you work or are you a student?
  • What do you do?
  • What did you do on the first day of your job?
  • What specific things do you do on your job?
  • What do you like most about your job?
  • Why did you choose that job?
  • Would you recommend that job to others?
  • Do you think this job has a bright future?
  • What are the most interesting and difficult part of your job?
    ==> Sample Answer 

IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics (May-August 2019)

Download PDF file: IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics & Questions (May-August 2019) with Model Answers

SmileReadingApps 
Perfume Sport Travel 
Time Management Litter/Garbage Children’s Ideas 
Places to play Cities Pets 
The Sky Weather Sleep 
Films/Movies Crowded places Patience 
Tee or CoffeePublic Holiday Sharing 
Letters or Emails Drinking water Visiting Relatives 
Study/WorkYour living area Math
Street MarketsTransportBorrowing & Lending 

1. Smile

  • Do you like to smile?
  • How often do you smile?
  • Do you smile when you are having your picture taken?
  • When do people smile to others?
  • Can you sense (or feel, or tell)  if someone's smile is fake?

2. Reading

  • Do you like reading?
  • How often do you read?
  • Do you usually read for leisure or for work purposes?
  • What kinds of books do you like to read?
  • What was your favorite book or story when you were a child?
  • Do you like E-books?
  • Do you ever read professional books?

3. Apps  

  • What apps do you often use?
  • Which do you prefer, an information app or a chat app?
  • Do you want to develop an app yourself?
  • Do you often use apps on mobile phones?
  • What kinds of apps do you expect in the future?

4. Perfume  

  • Do you like perfume?
  • Do you use perfume?
  • Would you ever give perfume as a gift?

5. Sport  

  • Do you like sports?
  • Do you often watch sports on TV?
  • How often do you play sports?
  • Do you prefer watching or playing sports?
  • What's the most common sport in your country?
  • Do you think it is difficult to learn a new sport?
  • Are there many celebrity athletes in your country?
  • Did you prefer team sports or individual sports when you were young?

==> Sample Answer 

6. Travel  

  • Do you like traveling?
  • Do you like to travel by air?
  • What do you think about traveling to the outer space?
  • Where would you like to travel for a vacation? (Why?)
  • What would you prepare on a trip to the outer space?
  • Who do you often spend holiday with?
  • Do you prefer traveling alone or in a group?
  • How much traveling have you done?
  • What kind of places have you visited in your life?
  • When you visit new places, what do you like to do?
  • In which seasons do you prefer to travel?
  • What is the best season to travel in your country?

==> Sample Answer 

7. Time Management

  • How do you organize you time?
  • Do you make plans every day?
  • Would you say you manage your time well?
  • Are you ever late for anything?
  • Do you think young people organize their time in the same way?
  • What's the biggest difficulty you have when managing time?

8. Litter/ Rubbish

  • Do you think it’s important to keep the city clean?
  • What do you do when you see rubbish on the street?
  • Can you suggest why some people throw their litter on the ground?
  • Do you think plastic bags are a serious environmental problem?

9. Children’s Ideas

  • When do you think children start to have their own ideas?
  • Should parents follow their children's ideas or should they say “No” to them?
  • Can children say no?

10. Places to Play  

  • Where did you play when you were a child?
  • Did you play at your friend’s home?
  • Did you prefer to play outside or inside when you were young?
  • Do you think it's important for children to play outside?

11. Cities

  • Do you like the city you are living in now?
  • Which city have you been to recently?
  • Do you prefer the city or the countryside?
  • What kinds of city do you like?
  • Which city do you want to go to?

12. Pets 

  • Have you ever had a pet?
  • Do many people in your country have a pet?
  • Is there any animal you would like to have as a pet?
  • What animal(s) would you not like to have as a pet?

13. The Sky

  • Do you often look at the sky? 
  • Do you know much about the stars and planets?
  • Can you see the moon and stars at night where you live?
  • Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live?
  • Do you prefer to look at the sky in the daytime, or at night?
  • Do school students learn much about planets and the stars (at school) in your country?

==> Sample Answer 

14. Weather/ Season

  • Which season do you like best? /Do you have a favourite type of weather?
  • What’s the weather like in your city?
  • Are there four different seasons in your hometown?
  • Would you move to another city because of the weather?
  • Do you do different things in different weather (or different seasons)?
  • Would you prefer to live in a place that has the same weather all year, or a place that has four seasons?
  • Does the weather in your country change often?
  • Do you like it when it’s raining?
  • Do you feel the climate is changing?
  • Do you think the weather is more important to people who play sports?

==> Sample Answer 

15. Sleep

  • How many hours do you sleep every day (or, every night)?
  • Do you think it’s good to have a nap during the day?
  • Did you sleep more in the past than you do now?
  • Do you think old people need more sleep than young people?
  • Have your sleeping habits changed since you were younger?
  • Do you think it’s important to have enough sleep (each day/night)?

16. Films/ Movies 

  • Do you like to watch movies? (Why?)
  • What types of films do you like to watch?
  • Do you often watch a movie (a film)?
  • Do you like going to the cinema?
  • Do you prefer to (or usually) watch a film alone or with others?
  • How often do you go to the cinema?
  • Has your taste in movies changed since you were younger?
  • Are any foreign movie stars famous in your country?
  • Do you have a favorite movie star?
  • Have you ever seen a movie star in real life?
  • Would you like to be a movie star?

==> Sample Answer 

17. Crowded places

  • Do you like crowded places?
  • How do you feel in crowded places?
  • What are the most crowded places in your hometown (or where you are living now)?
  • Do you prefer to go to crowded places or places that have few people?
  • When was the last time you were in a crowded place?
  • Would you say people with the same interests usually get along with each other when they are in a crowd?

18. Patience

  • Are you a patient person?
  • When are you impatient?
  • Do you think you are more patient now than when you were younger?
  • Do you think you will be more patient in the future?
  • Are you patient in your work or study?
  • Can you explain why some people are not very patient?
  • Do you think people should be patient?
  • How do you feel when other people are impatient?
  • Would you say young people are more patient than older people?
  • Can you give any examples of work that require patience?

==> Sample Answer 

19. Tea & Coffee

  • Do you prefer to drink tea, or coffee?
  • When you go out do you most often drink tea, or coffee?
  • When was the last time you drank some tea or coffee?
  • Which is more popular in your country, drinking tea or drinking coffee?
  • Do people in your country ever give tea as a gift?
  • When people in your country entertain guests do they usually drink tea, or coffee?

==> Sample Answer 

20. Public Holidays

  • Does your country have many public holidays?
  • Do you have a favorite holiday?
  • Do you think there should be more public holidays?
  • What public holidays do you have in your country?
  • Would you say most people in your country know why you have those holidays?
  • What do people in your country do during the holidays?
  • Do you think these holidays are important?

==> Sample Answer 

21. Sharing 

  • Do you like to share things with your friends?
  • When you were young, did your parents teach you to share with others?
  • Is there anything that you would not share with others?
  • How do you think parents could encourage their children to share?
  • Are you willing to share your favourite possessions?
  • Do you think there will be a car sharing in the future?

==> Sample Answer 

22. Letters & Emails

  • Do you use email?
  • How often do you use email (or, write emails)?
  • Do you prefer to use email or text messaging?
  • Do you think it’s important to reply to emails immediately (or, quickly) after you receive them?
  • Do you like to receive handwritten letters and cards?
  • Would you say your handwriting is easy for others to read?
  • Do you prefer to write on a computer or to write using a pen?
  • Do you think a person’s handwriting reflects their personality?

23. Drinking water

  • Do you like to drink water?
  • Do you prefer to drink bottled water or tap water?
  • Do you drink much water every day?
  • Do you prefer to drink hot water or cool (or cold) water?
  • How often do you have a drink of water?
  • Is bottled water very expensive in your country?
  • Would you say it’s important to drink water?
  • Have you ever had an experience of being thirsty, but not having any water to drink?

==> Sample Answer 

24. Visiting relatives

  • Do you often visit your relatives? (Why?)
  • What do you do when you visit them?
  • When was the last time you visited them? what did you do?
  • Do you prefer visiting your relatives, or your friends?
  • Do you take anything when you visit your relatives?

25. Study/Work

25.1. Study

  • What’s your major?
  • Do you like it?
  • How do you like your courses?
  • (if you do not have a major yet) Which major do you want to choose in college? Why?
  • Will you change it if you have the chance ?
  • Which major will you change it to?
  • Is it different from what you had in mind?
  • Why did you choose that major?

==> Sample Answer 

25.2. Work

  • Do you work or are you a student?
  • What work do you do?
  • What specific things do you do on your job?
  • Why did you choose that job?
  • What do you like most about your job?
  • Would you recommend that job to others?
  • What did you do on the first day of your job?
  • Do you think this job has a bright future?
  • What is the most interesting and difficult part of your job?

==> Sample Answer 

26. Transport  

  • What kind of transport do you most often use?
  • How do you usually go to school / work?
  • How long does it take to travel to school / work?
  • How did you go to school when you were a child?
  • Do you prefer to use public, or private transportation?
  • Do you think you’ll use public transport more in the future?

==> Model Answer

27. Your living area

  • Where are you living at the moment?
  • Do many people live in your neighbourhood?
  • Do you have many friends there?
  • How long have you been living there?
  • What changes would you like to see in this area?
  • Who do you live with?
  • What do you like about the area around where you live?
  • Are you planning to move to another area to live?
  • Do you know many people living nearby?
  • What changes have you seen in this area since you have been living there?

==> Model Answer

28. Borrowing and Lending  

  • Do you like to lend things to others?
  • Have you ever lent a book to others?
  • Have you ever borrowed money from someone else?
  • Have you ever borrowed a book from others?
  • Would you lend money to someone else?

29. Maths

  • Do you like maths?
  • Do you think females are good at maths?
  • How often do you use a calculator?
  • Do you think maths is important?
  • Some people think that maths isn't needed in our life. What do you think?

30. Street Markets  

  • Do you like visiting street markets?
  • Are street markets very common in your country / where you live?
  • Would you be interested if you saw a street market in a foreign country?
  • Do people in your country prefer to shop at a street market, or in a shopping mall?
  • Are there many shopping malls in your living area?

==> Model Answer

31. Social Media

  • Do you use social media?
  • Do you like to use Facebook?
  • How did you first find out about social media websites?
  • Is social media very popular in your country?
  • Do you think social media will become more popular in the future?
  • In the future, do you think you will use social media more than you do now, or less?

IELTS Speaking Part 1 Topics (Jan – Apr 2019)

Study/WorkThe living areaSports
DreamDrink WaterTransport
ScienceCitiesCelebrity
PaintingSleepTee & coffee
HomeHandwritingSunglasses
EmailGiftMusic
CookingShoesTeachers
SharingPatiencePublic holidays
Weather/seasonFilmsNoise
Morning routinePollutionSky

1. Work

  • What do you do?
  • Do you like your job?
  • What’s the most important part of your work?
  • What’s the most interesting part of your work?   
  • Why did you choose to do that type of work?
  • What is your work environment like?
  • How much (how many hours) do you work every week?
  • Are you satisfied with the place where you work?
  • Where do you work?   
  • Would you say that’s a good place to work?
  • Would you like to change the place where you work?   
  • What work do you plan to do in the future?   

2. Study

  • Do you like to study?
  • What’s your favourite subject?
  • How much study do you do every week?   
  • What would you say is the most important part of your studies?
  • Where do you usually study?
  • Do you like your school / university?   
  • What do you like most about your school / university?   
  • Why did you choose to study at that school/university?
  • Would you like to change your school/university?

3. Your living area

  • Where are you living at the moment?
  • How long have you been living there?
  • Who do you live with?
  • Do you like it?
  • Are you planning to move to another area to live?
  • What do you like about the area around where you live?
  • Do many people live in your neighbourhood?
  • Do you know many people living nearby?
  • Do you have many friends there?
  • What changes have you seen in this area since you have been living there?
  • What changes would you like to see in this area?

4. Noise  

  •    What natural sound(s) do you like (the most)? (Why?)
  •    What sounds do you dislike? (Why?)
  •    What sounds remind you of your childhood?
  •    What (kinds of) music do you like the most?
  •    Does your school have any quiet places for studying?
  •    What are some places where there is a lot of noise?
  •    Do you mind the noises? (Do any noises bother you?)
  •    What type of noise do you come across in your daily life?

5. Science  

  •    Do you like science?
  •    What science have you studied?
  •    How do you study science?
  •    What’s the most difficult part of studying science?
  •    How has the science that you have studied helped you?

6. Pollutions  

  •    Is there anything being polluted in your hometown?
  •    What are the common types of pollutions in the countryside?
  •    What are the causes of those pollutions?
  •    Have you ever done anything to help the environment?

7. Dream  

  •   How long can you remember your dream when you wake up?
  •   Do you like hearing others dream?
  •    Do you think dream will affect life?
  •    Do you often have dream at night?
  •    Have you had a bad dream before?
  •    What was the strangest dream you have had?
  •    What do you usually dream about?

8. Alone  

  •    When was the last time you were alone?
  •    What do you like to do when you are alone?
  •    Do you wish to have more time alone?
  •    Is it important to have some time alone?

9. Efficiency  

  •    Do you prefer to study in the morning or in the evening?
  •    Why do some people find it difficult to focus in the morning?
  •    What do you do to improve your efficiency?

10. Street markets

  •    Do you currently live in a house or a flat/ apartment?
  •    Are street markets common in your country?
  •    What is usually sold there?
  •    Do you think people like street markets? Why?

11. Transports

  • Do you know how to drive?
  • Do you have a car?
  • Do you drive your car very often?
  • Do you think everyone should get a drivers’ license?
  • Do you think driving skills are important?
  • How often do you hire a taxi?
  • When was the last time you traveled by taxi?

12. Sharing

  • Do you like to share things with your friends?
  • Do you have anything to share with others recently?
  • Did your parents teach you to share with others when you were a child?
  • How do you think parents could encourage their children to share?
  • What kinds of things do you like to share with others?
  • Are you willing to share your favourite possessions?
  • Is there anything that you would not share with others?
  • Do you think there will be a car sharing in the future?

13. Colors

  •  What colour do you like the most?
  • Do you usually wear clothes in your favourite colour?
  • What colour clothes did you wear when you were a child?
  • Did you have bright-coloured clothes when you were young?
  • Are there any colours you dislike?
  • Does the colour of things influence you when you are shopping?
  • Are there any colours that have a special meaning in your country?
  • Do you think different types of people like different colours?

14. Cooking / Food

  • Do you like cooking?
  • How often do you cook?
  • Do you usually eat at home or do you usually eat out?
  • Do you know how to cook?
  • Would you like to learn how to cook?
  • Can you explain why many people enjoy cooking?

15. Painting/Drawing

  • Are you interested in painting and drawing?
  • What do you like to draw?
  • Did you ever learn how to draw or paint ?
  • Do you like to have pictures in your home?
  • If someone wanted to draw a picture of you, would you agree

16. Parks/ Gardens

  • Do you often go to a park or a public garden?
  • When was the last time you went to a park / public garden?
  • Can you suggest how parks in your city could be improved?
  • Do you prefer a park with open space or recreational facilities?

17. Photos

  • Do you like taking photos?
  • How often do you take a photo?
  • How do you keep your photos?
  • Do you prefer to take pictures by yourself, or to have others take them for you?
  • Do you like to take pictures of your hometown?

18. Shoes

  • How often do you buy shoes?
  • Do you ever to buy shoes online?
  • How many shoes do you have?
  • Do you prefer comfortable shoes or fashionable shoes?
  • Do you know anyone who likes to buy a lot of shoes?

19. Teachers

  • Do you have a favourite teacher?
  • What makes a good teacher?
  • Do you think teachers should be strict?
  • In what ways do you think teachers and parents are different when teaching young people?
  • Would you like to be a teacher?

20. Watches

  • Do you usually wear a watch?
  • What kind of watch do you wear?
  • Do most people in your country (still) wear a watch nowadays?

21. Weather/ Season

  • Which season do you like best? / Do you prefer a warm, or a cool climate?
  • Are there four different seasons in your hometown?
  • Do you do different things in different weather (or different seasons)?
  • Would you prefer to live in a place that has the same weather all year, or a place that has four seasons?
  • Does the weather change often where you live?
  • Do you like it when it’s raining?
  • Do you feel the climate is changing?
  • Do you think the weather is more important to people who play sports?

==> Sample Answer 

22. Sunglasses 

  • Do you wear sunglasses?
  • Have you ever lost your sunglasses?
  • Have you ever bought expensive sunglasses?
  • Where can you buy sunglasses?
  • Do many people in your country wear sunglasses?
  • Would you buy sunglasses as a gift for someone?

23. Morning Routine

  • Do you like to get up early in the morning?
  • What do you usually do in the mornings?
  • Do you think breakfast is important?
  • Did you have the same morning routine in the past?
  • Do you have the same routine every day of the week?
  • Would you like to change your morning routine in the future?

24. Sports

  • Do you like sports?
  • Do you have a favourite athlete?
  • What are some popular sports in your country?
  • Do you prefer individual or team sports?
  • Is there any sport that you would like to try in the future?

25. Sleep 

  • How many hours do you sleep every day (or, every night)?
  • Did you sleep more in the past than you do now?
  • Do you think it’s good to have a nap during the day?
  • Have your sleeping habits changed since you were younger?
  • Do you think old people need more sleep than young people?
  • Do you think it’s important to have enough sleep (each day/night)?

26. Pets/ Animals 

  • Have you ever had a pet?
  • Do many people in your country have a pet?
  • Is there any animal you would like to have as a pet?
  • What animal would you not like to have as a pet?

27. The Sky

  • Do you often look at the sky?
  • Do you prefer to look at the sky in the daytime, or at night?
  • Can you see the moon and stars at night where you live?
  • Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live?
  • Do school students learn much about planets and the stars (at school) in your country?

28. Films/ Movies

  • Do you like to watch movies? (Why?)
  • How often do you go to a cinema?
  • What types of films do you like to watch?
  • Do you have a favourite movie star?
  • Are any foreign movie stars famous in your country?
  • Have you ever seen a movie star in real life?
  • Do you prefer to watch a film alone or with others?
  • Has your taste in movies changed since you were younger?
  • Would you like to be a movie star?

29. Crowded place

  • Do you like (to go to) crowded places?
  • Do you prefer to go to crowded places or places that have few people?
  • What are the most crowded places in your hometown (or where you are living now)?
  • When was the last time you were in a crowded place?
  • How do you feel when you are in a crowded place?
  • Would you say people with the same interests usually get along with each other when they are in a crowd?

30. Tea & Coffee

  • Do you prefer to drink tea, or coffee?
  • Which is more popular in your country, drinking tea or drinking coffee?
  • When was the last time you drank some tea or coffee?
  • When you go out do you most often drink tea, or coffee?
  • Do people in your country ever give tea as a gift?
  • Do people in your country usually offer tea, or coffee to guests who visit them at home?

31. Public holidays

  • Does your country have many public holidays?
  • What public holidays do you have in your country?
  • Why do you have those holidays?
  • Would you say most people in your country know why you have those holidays?
  • Do you have a favourite holiday?
  • What do you usually do during a holiday?
  • Do you think these holidays are important?
  • Do you think there should be more public holidays?

32. Letters and Emails

  • Do you use email?
  • How often do you write emails?
  • Do you think it’s important to reply to emails immediately after you receive them?
  • Do you prefer to use email or text messaging?
  • Do you like to receive handwritten letters and cards?
  • Do you prefer to write on a computer or to write using a pen?
  • Would you say your handwriting is easy for others to read?
  • Do you think a person’s handwriting reflects their personality?

33. Drinking-Water

  • Do you like to drink water?
  • How often do you have a drink of water?
  • Do you prefer to drink bottled water or tap water?
  • Is bottled water very expensive in your country?
  • Would you say it’s important to drink water?

34. Bags

  • Do you like bags?
  • Do males and females generally use the same kinds of bags?

Speaking PART 1 TOPICS (SEPTEMBER TO DECEMBER 2018) 

  1. Study/ Work
  2. Accommodation
  3. Hometown
  4. Morning
  5. Season
  6. Color
  7. School
  8. Parents
  9. Sunglasses
  10. Picture
  11. Technique
  12. Holiday
  13. Shoes
  14. Cooking
  15. Daily routine
  16. Being Bored
  17. Films 
  18. Punctuality
19.  Rain

20. Travel

21. Sports/ Physical exercise

22. Music

23. Letters and Emails

24. Foreign food

25. Plants

26. Maps

27. Teachers

28. Family activities

29. Save money

30. Watch

31. City

32. Dream Job

33. Spare time/hobbies 

34. Transportation

35. Park/Garden 

You can download these topics with model answers (PDF file) here: Latest IELT Speaking Part 1 Topics with Sample 

1. Study

  • What’s your major?
  • Do you like it?
  • How do you like your courses?
  • (if you do not have a major yet) Which major do you want to choose in college? Why?
  • Will you change it if you have the chance ?
  • Which major will you change it to?
  • Is it different from what you had in mind?
  • Why did you choose that major?

==> Sample Answer 

2. Work /Job

  • Do you work or are you a student?
  • What work do you do?
  • What specific things do you do on your job?
  • Why did you choose that job?
  • What do you like most about your job?
  • Would you recommend that job to others?
  • What did you do on the first day of your job?
  • Do you think this job has a bright future?
  • What are the most interesting and the difficult part of your job?

==> Sample Answer 

3. Rain 

  • Does it always rain in your city?
  • In which season does it rain the most often?
  • What do you usually do on rainy days?
  • Have you ever forgotten to take the umbrella on a rainy day?

==> Band 8.0+ Sample Answer

4. Holiday

  • What is your favorite type of holiday?
  • What do you do on holidays?
  • Do you like short holidays or long holidays?

==> Sample Answer 1  & Sample Answer 2

5. Music

  • Do you often (like to) listen to music?
  • When do you listen to music?
  • How much time do you spend listening to music every day?
  • What kinds of music do you like to listen to?
  • What's your favorite kind of music?
  • Have you ever been to a concert before?
  • Do you like to listen to live music?
  • When did you start listening to this type of music?
  • Where do you listen to it?
  • How do you feel when you listen to this music?
  • Do you like listening to songs?
  • Have you ever been to a musical performance?
  • Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?
  • Is music an important subject at school in your country ?
  • Did you often listen to music when you were a child? (If yes give details.)
  • What kinds of music arc (most) popular in your country?

==> Sample Answer 1 

==> Sample Answer 2

6. Season/Weather 

  • What's the best season of the whole year?
  • What do people normally in that season?
  • What’s the weather usually like in your country (or, your hometown)?
  • How is the weather here different to the weather in your home country?
  • Would you say the weather in your hometown is suitable for working (or studying)?
  • Would you like to move to a place with different weather?
  • What sort of weather do you like the most?
  • What season (or weather) do you think is most suitable for work and/or study?
  • Has the weather in your country changed much in the past few years?
  • Do you prefer hot or cold weather?
  • Do you (usually) pay attention to the weather forecasts?

==> Sample Answer 

7. Money-Saving

  • Is money important to you?
  • How do you save money?
  • Did you save money when you were young?
  • Why do people save money?
  • Have you ever given money to the children?

==> Sample Answer 

8. Teacher

  • What kinds of teachers do you like best?
  • Who was your favorite teacher when you were young?
  • Would you want to be a teacher in the future?
  • Have you ever had bad teachers before?

9. Family

  • How often do you meet with your family?
  • How do you spend the time with your family?
  • Do you want to live with your family in the future?
  • Are you close to of your family members?
  • How has your family influenced you?
  • What activities did you do when you were young?
  • What is the difference in family activities when you were young and now?
  • What is the difference between family in ordinary times and on holidays?

==> Sample Answer

10. Accommodation/House

  • Do you live in a house or flat?
  • Do you like it? Does your family like it?
  • How would you change your apartment or house?
  • How long have you lived there?
  • Do you live with your family?
  • Is the transport around your home convenient?
  • What's your neighborhood like?
  • What's your favorite room?
  • Is there anything you want to change about this room?
  • Do you want to move?
  • What kind of place did you live in when you were little?
  • What kind of apartments or houses do you want to live in the future?
  • Do you want to live on the countryside?
  • Do you spend more or less time with your family than before?

==> Sample Answer

11. Transportation 

  • What's the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?
  • How often do you take buses?
  • Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?
  • Is driving to work popular in your country?
  • Do you think people will drive more in the future?
  • Would you ride bikes to work in the future?
  • What will become the most popular means of transportation in your country?
  • Do you prefer public transportation or private transportation?

==> Sample Answer

12. Shoes 

  • Do you like shoes?
  • How often do you buy shoes?
  • Do you like to wear shoes that are comfortable or good looking?
  • What is your favorite type of shoes?
  • Why do some people have too many shoes?
  • Have you ever bought shoes online?
  • Are people willing to buy expensive shoes?

==> Sample Answer

13. Watches 

  • Do you usually wear watch?
  • What was the first watch you like?
  • Do you think time is important?
  • Where did you get your watch?
  • What kinds of watches do you like to wear?
  • Why do you think some people like to wear expensive watches?
  • Are you ever late for anything?
  • If you could go back in time, what would you do?

==> Sample Answer

14. Mornings

  • Do you usually do the same things in the mornings?
  • Do you think breakfast is important?
  • Did you do the same morning routines in your early ages?
  • Do you want to change your daily routines in the future?

15. Drink water

  • How often do you drink water?
  • What kinds of water do you like to drink?
  • Do you drink bottled water or water from water machines?

16. Cooking 

  • Have you ever cooked?
  • How often do you cook?
  • Do you like cooking?
  • How good are you at cooking?
  • What dish are you best at cooking?
  • What cooking experience have you had?
  • Does anyone in your family like to cook?
  • Who taught you how to cook?
  • When you were a child, did you ever help your parents to prepare a meal?
  • Do you want to learn how to cook?
  • Who usually do the cooking in your home? Who is the best cook you know?

17. Foreign food

  • Have you ever tried foreign food?
  • Do you like to try new food?
  • How often did you eat foreign food when you were young?
  • Do you like any food from countries near yours?
  • Do people in your country like foreign food?
  • Will people eat more or less foreign food?

18. Being bored

  • Do you ever get bored?
  • What kinds of things are boring to you?
  • What will do when you feel bored?
  • When you were young, what would you do if you felt bored?
  • What do you do when you get bored?

19. Colors

  • What is your favorite color?
  • What color would you like to paint your bedroom?
  • Are there any colors you dislike?
  • Is color very important to you when you are buying something?
  • Do you prefer light or dark colors?

20. Sunglasses 

  • Do people in your country wear sunglasses?
  • Do you like to wear sunglasses?
  • Do you often wear sunglasses?
  • Where do you buy sunglasses?

21. Park/Garden

  • Do you like going to parks or public gardens?/Do you often visit public parks?
  • When was the last time you went to a park?
  • What do you usually do there?
  • Are there many parks or public gardens in your hometown? 
  • Would you like to see more parks and gardens in your hometown?
  • Did you go to parks when you were a child?
  • Do you prefer to relax with your friends in a park or an indoor place?
  • Do you think you will go to parks more often in the future?
  • Why are parks an important part of many towns and cities?
  • What do you think could be done to make parks better?

22. Painting/Art/Pictures 

  • Do you like painting?
  • What kinds of things do you like to draw?
  • Did you enjoy doing art lessons when you were a child?
  • Do you ever draw or paint pictures now?
  • When was the last time you went to an art gallery or exhibition?
  • What kind of pictures do you like having in your home?
  • What benefits can you get from painting as a hobby?

23. Cities

  • Do you like the city you are living in now?
  • Which city have you been to recently?
  • Do you prefer the city or the countryside?
  • What kinds of city do you like?
  • Which city do you want to go to?

23. On-time/ Punctuality 

  • How to you check the time?
  • Is it important to be on time?
  • What do you do when you arrive early?
  • Has people’s the sense of time gotten weaker now?
  • Is it less or more important to be on time today than in the past?

24. Colors

  • What colors do you like?
  • What's the most popular color in your country?
  • Do you like to wear dark or bright colors?
  • What's the different between men and women's preference on colors?
  • Do colors affect your mood?

25. Daily Routine

  • When do you usually get up and go to bed?
  • Are your weekdays and weekends different?
  • What is your favorite part of a day?
  • What is your worst part of a day?
  • When do you do most of your study?
  • Would you like to change your daily routine?
  • How much time do you think people should spend on working per week?

26. Films

  • Do you like watching films?
  • What type of film you like watching?
  • How often do you watch films?
  • Do you prefer watching films at home or at the cinema?
  • Would you like to be in a movie?
  • Do you prefer foreign films or films made in your country?
  • How often do you go to a cinema to watch a movie?
  • Do people in your country like to go to a cinema to watch a film?
  • What was the first film that you watched?
  • Do you like to watch movies alone or with your friends?

27. Emails & Letters

  • Do you think emails are useful?
  • Do you think it is a good thing that companies send out spam email for advertising purposes?
  • Do you think email can replace handwriting?
  • Do you often write something by hand?
  • Who do you usually write to and what do you write about?
  • What are the differences between handwriting and email?
  • What kind of letter is the hardest to write?
  • What kind of email do you receive and make you happy?
  • What do you usually use email for? Do you like using email or making a phone call?
  • Do you think email will still be popular in the future?

28. Hometown

  • Where's your hometown?
  • Do you like it?
  • Is it a good place for children?
  • Good and bad points of it?
  • Are there any changes in your hometown in recent years?
  • Will you work in your hometown in the future?
  • Is transportation convenient in your hometown?
  • Will you find a boyfriend/girlfriend in your hometown?
  • Why do young people like to go to big cities?
  • What problems do big cities have besides bad traffic?
  • What do people take with them when they go out in big cities besides umbrellas?
  • What kind of customs do you have in your hometown?

==> Sample Answer

29. Plants 

  • Do you like plants?
  • What plants do you like?
  • Have you ever grown any plants?
  • Did you grow any plant when you were a child?
  • Do you think plant is a good gift? / Do people in your country send plants as gift?
  • Do you keep plants at home?
  • Do you know anything about growing a plant?

IELTS Speaking PART 1 TOPICS (MAY TO AUGUST 2018)

Transportation

1. What’s the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?

The most common vehicle in my hometown is the motorbike. As I've read in a current newspaper, most adults have their own motorbikes. Moreover, I can easily catch sight of motorbikes whenever I go outside.

2. Do you usually commute by public transport?

I take buses to go to school at least twice a day as I haven't got my own vehicle yet. I also usually use buses to visit my relatives or friends' homes.

3. Is it easy to catch a bus in your country?

Yes, it’s easy as pie. Today, there are more and more bus lines so I don’t have to wait for a long time to get on bus.

4. Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?

Obviously, airplanes and trains have their own particular benefits for passengers. Regarding planes, they have been the fastest means of passenger transport invented so far. They enable people to travel all around the world in the shortest possible time. The biggest advantage of trains is their impressive safety record. Accidents are rare, and so people can feel relaxed and just sit back and admire the views from their comfortable seats.

5. Is driving to work popular in your country?

Yes. I'm pretty sure that private cars and motorbikes are the two most popular vehicles in my country. Therefore, it is obvious that there are a large number of people who tend to drive to work.

6. Do you think people will drive more in the future?

Yes, I think so. There will be more drivers on the roads in the future due to the convenience of motoring and the affordable prices of cars.

7. Would you ride bikes to work in the future?

Yes. As I'm a young person, I like to do energetic activities to help me keep fit, so I will give priority to a job that is within cycling distance of my home.

8. Do you think what will become the most popular means of transportation in your country?

Personally, I think the prevalence of motorbikes will continue to dominate due to their advantages, namely, they are great for getting around quickly, they are easy to park and economical to run.

9. Do you prefer public transportation or private transportation?

Although owning a private vehicle has various advantages, I prefer using public transportation in order to economize as well as to help protect the environment.

Other questions:

  • How did you get here today?
  • How do you usually go to school or work?
  • Which transportation do you usually use?

==> Band 8.0+ Sample Answer

Watches

  1. Do you like to wear watches?

Well, I am more a cosmetics girl than clothing and accessories, hence, there are not many watches and jewelry in my possession. However, I have nothing against wearing a beautiful piece of art on my wrist and do own a few exclusive timepieces which suit perfectly with my clothing on some special occasions, giving me a sense of identity and uniqueness.

Vocabulary

In someone's possession: if something is in someone's possession, they have it

Have nothing against to dislike or not approve of someone or something for a particular reason

On (special) occasions: from time to time; now and then

2. Why do people like expensive watches?

Just like any other accessories, the more luxurious a timepiece looks, the higher social status the owner may hold. Watches are widely used by either gender and one of the visual indicators presenting how professional, smart and attractive a person is. Therefore, if one wants to be acknowledged and taken seriously, he/she will prefer a high-end watch rather than a collection of low-end ones.

Vocabulary

Timepiece (n): a clock or watch

Social status (n): a person's standing or importance in relation to other people within a society

Indicator (n): a sign that shows you what something is like or how a situation is changing

Acknowledge (n): to accept that somebody/something has a particular authority or status

High-end (a): expensive and of high quality

Low-end (a): at the cheaper end of a range of similar products

Hometown

1. What's (the name of) your hometown?

My hometown is ABC city where is located in the South of [your country]. It takes a 2-hour drive from here.

2. Is that a big city or a small place?

Well, my hometown is a medium city with roughly 15 wards. The booming population and economy have turned it into a promising land for many investors.

3. Please describe your hometown a little?

There are two words to describe my hometown, which are natural and dynamic. It has picturesque scenery of mountains and beaches. On the other side of the coin, its industry is growing fast; and a lot of industrial zones are being built there.

4. How long have you been living there?

I had spent a happy childhood in my hometown for 18 years until I left for study at university. It's 5 years since the day I left, but the memory of my hometown is always in my mind.

5. What do you like (most) about your hometown?

I think it's a peaceful and tranquil place, which always gives me peace of mind. The people in my hometown also have a strong sense of community. They live close together and always give others a hand when they are in need.

6. Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?

I think I will definitely go back to my hometown, find a job and settle down there because I love my hometown so much and it is also a safe, peaceful and worth-living place.

7. What do visitors like to go in your hometown?

I think most of them like to go to historical sites and the beautiful sunny beaches. Going there, they can learn more about our fascinating history and colorful culture or have a whale of time on the beach with crystal clear sky and turquoise sea.

==> Band 9.0 Sample Answer

House/Accommodation

1. Do you live in a house or an apartment?

I live in a terraced house that has a living room, a kitchen, three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a lovely back garden. It's not really a spacious house, but it's just right for me and my family.

2. Do you usually spend time with your family?

We often spend quality time together on eating well-prepared meals by my mother, talking with each other while enjoying our favorite delicious foods. It's a precious time when we can momentarily get away from the hustle and bustle of the city.

4.What do your family usually do together?

My family often gathers around the table enjoying a cozy meal together, communicating and sometimes busting into laughter because of my father's humorous stories. We're also particularly into family game nights, when we huddle together to play cards or other family favorites.

  1. Do you like it?  
  2. Does your family like it?
  3. How would you change your apartment or house?
  4. How long have you lived there?
  5. Do you live with your family?
  6. Do you want to live by yourself in the future?
  7. Do you enjoy living with your family?
  8. Is transport around your home convenient?

==> Band 9.0 Sample Answer

Newspapers and magazines

1. Do you often read newspapers?

Yes, I read the newspaper every day to keep up to date with the latest news and see what the hottest topic of the day is. I've been in the habit of doing this for a long time.

2. Do you prefer to read local news or international news?

Well, I suppose that I prefer/have an inclination towards international news, especially news about relationships among countries around the world. This is probably because I really care about diplomatic issues and want to keep track of what's happening outside my country.

3. Which is more popular where you live, in newspapers or magazines?

Well, I think that people read newspapers more often than magazines, normally because newspapers provide information that is relatively easy to understand for almost everyone. On the other hand, magazines contain longer articles and specifically focus on a particular topic which may be quite difficult or unfamiliar to some readers.

4. Do many people today read newspapers?

I guess… yes, maybe. Because every morning when I go to my office, I can see many people reading the daily newspapers at pavement cafés. However, I think nowadays people are tending to gradually change their habits and accessing the latest news online.

5. In the future, do you think more people than today will read magazines, or fewer people?

I'm not really sure about this, but I suppose that there will be fewer people reading magazines in the future. It's probably because nowadays there are various sources of information, so people can search if they want to find the knowledge of any field, especially on the Internet… it's easier and cheaper. Maybe in the future perhaps specialists will be the only ones who read the magazines which relate to their own particular fields.

6. Do you think newspapers will be very important to you in the future?

Well, honestly, I haven't ever thought about that before, but I love my routine of reading newspapers while drinking coffee every morning, it's completely relaxing. So I'll try to keep reading newspapers as a regular habit as long as possible.

  1. Do you prefer getting news online or from the newspaper?
  2. How often do you talk about news with your friends?

==> Band 9.0 Sample Answers

Wild Animal 

  • What’s your favorite wild animal?
  • Do you like to see animals in the zoo?
  • Do you keep a pet?
  • Do you think it’s important to let kids know about animals?

Outdoor activities

1.Do you like outdoor activities?

Sadly I must say no. Since getting outdoor involves choosing clothes, meeting people and sometimes standing the weather, so most of the time I'd prefer staying inside. If I'm free I can invite some friends to come over. We can still have fun without going out.

2. What outdoor activities do you like to do?

The outdoor activity I like to do best is my photography tour, especially when the weather is perfectly fine. I would walk around campus to find inspiration. It could be a flower, sunshine or the road I walk every day.

3.How often do you do that?

For the past few weeks I'm too busy that I hardly have time to go on my photography tour. Previously I get outside three times a week and depending on the weather condition that I could go out more or less often than that.

4. What outdoor sports do you like? (Why?)

Definitely swimming, especially during the summer. Not only is swimming good for my health, but it also helps me get in shape. Besides, I sometimes go jogging to enjoy fresh air.

5. How much time do you spend outdoors every week?

As I've already mentioned, I'm quite busy these days for any physical exercises. If going to the supermarket or go window-shopping are also considered as 'getting outdoors' then yeah, I guess I get outdoor once a week.

6. How often do you do outdoor activities?

I'm afraid not too often. I mean it's not in my favor now. These days I'm so busy that most of the time I get outdoor is to go to school. Although I still hang out with friends, but basically we prefer having drink and a little chit chat instead of doing some sports.

7. What (types of) outdoor activities are popular in your country?

I think sports are particularly popular nowadays, as keeping fit is becoming more demanding. Or other street activities such as skateboarding, street-performing also are growing more and more popular among the young generation.

Other questions:

  • Do people in your country prefer to spend time indoors or outdoors?
  • Do you like to watch sports on TV?
  • What's the most popular sport in your country?
  • What kinds of sports would you like to try in the future?
  • Have you ever tried any dangerous sports?

==> Band 9 Sample Answers

Dictionary 

  • Do you use a dictionary?
  • How often do you use dictionary?
  • Do you prefer paper or electronic dictionary? What are the differences?
  • Do you think the dictionary is useful?
  • Will you like it if someone give you a dictionary as a gift?

Ideal job

  • What kinds of job did you want to do in your childhood?
  • What's your ideal job now?

==> Sample Answer 

Sleep

  • How much sleep do you think people need to stay healthy?
  • Do old people sleep more or less than young people?
  • Have you done anything to improve your sleep quality?
  • How long do you sleep every day?

Leisure time

  • What’s your favorite way to relax?
  • Do the old like to do the same activities?
  • Do you have enough time to relax ?
  • Do you think it’s important to have leisure time?

Apps

  • What apps do you often use?
  • Do you want to develop an app yourself?
  • Do you often use apps on mobile phones?
  • Do you want to make your own app?
  • What kinds of apps do you expect in the future?

Name

  • What’s your full name?
  • How should I call you?
  • What does your name mean?
  • Who gave you the name?
  • Why did they give you this name?
  • Is it a common name in your country?

==> Sample Answer

Work /Job

  • Do you work or are you a student?
  • What work do you do?
  • What specific things do you do on your job?
  • Why did you choose that job?
  • What do you like most about your job?
  • Would you recommend that job to others?
  • What did you do on the first day of your job?
  • Do you think this job has a bright future?
  • What are the most interesting and the difficult part of your job?

==> Sample Answer 

Boat

  • Have you ever taken a ride on a boat?
  • Do you like traveling by boat?
  • What are the advantages of traveling by boat?
  • Do people in your country like to travel by boat?
  • Will it get more popular in the future?

Teenagers

  • Do you spend a lot of time with teenagers?
  • What do teenagers like to do in your country?
  • Do boy teenagers and girl teenagers like different things?
  • Do they like to stay with people of their own age?
  • What’s the best part of being a teenager?

Study

  • What’s your major?
  • Do you like it?
  • How do you like your courses?
  • (if you do not have a major yet) Which major do you want to choose in college? Why?
  • Will you change it if you have the chance ?
  • Which major will you change it to?
  • Is it different from what you had in mind?
  • Why did you choose that major?

Advertisements

  • Do you like watching advertisements?
  • Will you buy something because of the advertisement?
  • How do you feel when you see pop-up advertisement on the internet?
  • Do you like funny or serious advertisements?
  • What makes a good advertisement?

==> Sample Answer

Rain 

  • Does it always rain in your city?
  • In which season does it rain the most often?
  • What do you usually do on rainy days?
  • Have you ever forgotten to take the umbrella on a rainy day?

==>

 Band 8.0+ Sample Answer

Friends

  • Do you still remember your friends from primary school?
  • Who’s your best friend at that time?
  • What did you always do together?
  • Did you always study together with your best friend at that time?
  • Do you still keep in touch with those friends now?

==> 

Band 9 Sample Answer

On-time/ Punctuality 

  • How to you check the time?
  • Is it important to be on time?
  • What do you do when you arrive early?
  • Has people’s the sense of time gotten weaker now?
  • Is it less or more important to be on time today than in the past?

Family 

  • Do you like spending time with your family?
  • Do you prefer spending time with your family indoors or outdoors?
  • What different things do you do with your family when you are indoors and outdoors?
  • Do you spend your vacation with your family?
  • Do you do different activities with your family on vacations compared with when you are not on vacations?

Sports/Physical exercise

  • Do you often exercise?
  • How do you exercise?
  • Will you do exercise in the future?
  • Do you know anyone who exercises?
  • Do people around you like to exercise?

Writing / handwriting

  • Do you like writing
  • Did you like writing when you were little?
  • Do you prefer writing by hand or typing?
  • What kind of things do you need to write by hand?
  • Will people still write by hand in the future?

Gift

  • When do you send gifts?
  • When was the last time you received a gift?
  • Have you received a gift you didn’t like?
  • How do you feel when you receive a gift?
  • Do people in your country send gifts to show their generosity?

Travel

  • Do you like traveling?
  • Where have you traveled to before?
  • Do you like traveling by plane?
  • Do you want to travel to the space?

Music

1. Do you often (like to) listen to music? Or do you like listening to songs?

So far I haven't met anyone who dislike music. However, when the workload is too heavy that requires me to stay highly focus, music is a huge distractor. Unlike many people who like listening to instrumental music because it highly benefits for their concentration and study, in my case the music makes me feel instantly sleepy.

2. When do you listen to music?

Well, music is essential to humans in the whole world so I'm no exception. I usually listen to cheerful music when I need motivation while sad music is my go-to choice during emotional days.

3. How much time do you spend listening to music every day?

As I've mentioned I prefer working in silence, or to put it simply, no music is allowed during my working hours. After a long day at school, I probably want to chill for like half an hour with music to help me stay energetic so I can get back to work later.

4. What kinds of music do you like to listen to? Or What's your favorite kind of music?

My music taste varied widely from West to East and from the 90s to modern EDM. But if Korean pop is considered as a kind of music, then yeah, that's my favorite of all time. More than half of my playlists are Korean songs and I'm always keeping myself updated with the news related to Korean showbiz.

5. Have you ever been to a concert before? Or Have you ever been to a musical performance?

It was like once in a lifetime since in our country the ticket price for foreign artists' concerts is so out of my reach that I can only stay home and watch online. It was 2014 that I finally did go to a concert on my own, obviously, it was a Korean concert. It was absolutely mind-blowing and unforgettable for me.

6. Do you like to listen to live music?

Unless it's live at a coffee shop, whereby literally only you and the music, then yeah I would love to go enjoy myself. But I would change my mind if it's a concert. That place is too crowded and too messy that most of the case I end up having serious dizzy and headache.

7. When did you start listening to this type of music?

Since the day a friend of mine introduced her favorite group to me. She couldn't help herself talking on and on  about them that I thought I somehow needed to catch up with her. And the more I know about Korean pop, the more passionate I've become.

8. Where do you listen to it?

Almost everywhere, except for classroom. It's the golden era of mobility so everyone carries earphones and phone with them all the time, music, therefore, is on their fingertips.

9. How do you feel when you listen to this music?

Well I'm a type of person whose moods are easily affected by what I'm listening to, thus as the music changes, my mood also fluctuate. But most of the time listening to some music helps me relax and chill a bit.

10. Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?

I learned to play the organ when I was in kindergarten. It was quite funny because I started out as one of the performers, then my teacher told my mom that I had better play the organ instead of performing, so I became her trainee and it continued for around 4 to 5 years until I was 10.

11. Is music an important subject at school in your country?

Music is one of the compulsory subjects for primary and secondary students. However, mainly singing is focused. We can also add some movements to make the songs more lively. Only those who are selected for the big performances can use musical instruments.

12. Did you often listen to music when you were a child? (If yes give details.)

Since my parents are music-lovers and they also have very good tastes, I was exposed to the old kinds of music at a very young age. Although I just can't get the message at that time, my mom said that I was quite enjoyable.

13. What kinds of music are (most) popular in your country?

Besides pop music, the young generation nowadays exposes to a number of different types of music. It is indeed difficult to tell which is the most popular since from my point of view each type has roughly the same popularity. But I guess our pop music is the most popular. At least with the people I've met so far, all of them have listened or have known by heart a traditional song.

==> Band 9 Model Answers

Speaking PART 1 TOPICS (JAN – APRIL)

House/Accommodation

1. Do you live in a house or an apartment?

I live in a terraced house that has a living room, a kitchen, three bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a lovely back garden. It's not really a spacious house, but it's just right for me and my family.

2. Do you usually spend time with your family?

We often spend quality time together on eating well-prepared meals by my mother, talking with each other while enjoying our favorite delicious foods. It's a precious time when we can momentarily get away from the hustle and bustle of the city.

3.What do your family usually do together?

My family often gathers around the table enjoying a cozy meal together, communicating and sometimes busting into laughter because of my father's humorous stories. We're also particularly into family game nights when we huddle together to play cards or other family favorites.

  1. Do you like it?  
  2. Does your family like it?
  3. How would you change your apartment or house?
  4. How long have you lived there?
  5. Do you live with your family?
  6. Do you want to live by yourself in the future?
  7. Do you enjoy living with your family?
  8. Is the transport around your home convenient?

==> Sample Answer

Handwriting & keyboards

1. Do you usually handwrite?

Yes for sure. Since I need to improve my writing skill for this IELTS exam, I use my pen for essay a lot like 2 hours every day. I also have to work with my assignments.

2. Where are keyboard usually used?

Normally, we can easily catch a sight of keyboard on laptops, phones, and smart devices. It’s one of the most indispensable parts of these things.

3. Is there any difference between mobile phone & computer keyboards?

In my opinion, they are similar to each other. The main function of a keyboard is to allow the users to give commands to the computer in a simple way by pressing keys. The keys on a keyboard are typically labeled with their input function, ranging from letters of the alphabet to numbers and symbols.

Book

1. How often do you read?

As a student, I often spend 1 to 2 hours per day reading books. The ideal time and place for reading is in the afternoon at the library, where it is quiet so that I can concentrate on reading without any disturbance from outside.

2. Do you like reading books? Why?

Yes, I’m really into reading because I believe that reading can be both entertaining and educational. Reading broadens my knowledge by opening up the whole world to me. While I’m reading, I can be visiting another country or a different time period, or traveling through space. I can find out how people solve problems or think up new ideas.

3. Do you have many books at home?/ What kinds of books do you like to read?

Not so many. I own a collection of fantasy marketing books written by Philip Cotler. Besides academic books, I'm also keen on cookbooks and travel books. "Journey of MasterChef” is the favorite one on my shelf.

4. Do people in your country like to read?

In my opinion, most people like reading very much as we were told to do so since they were at school. Pupils are taught to love reading and how to keep their books clean, and this is also one way to evaluate the pupils' behavior and attitude to their studies.

5. What kind of people like reading and what kind of people don’t like reading very much?

Well, I think people who are involved in outdoor activities generally do not like reading very much, and people who do research or work at schools or universities tend to like reading. However, this depends on other factors, so it's hard to generalize.

6. Do children read books?

It’s kind of hard to say but young children that I know around me tend to read fairy tales to enhance their mental development, but maybe for others, they just want to watch TV and play toys.

7. What are the benefits of reading?

I believe if you want your children to be smart, they have to acquire a love for reading, which has numerous benefits. Reading opens the door to the child’s early academic success and leads to higher grades in every subject. Besides, reading can help children improve linguistic/communicational skills in the form of a richer vocabulary, correct grammar. On top of that, books teach children about relationships, situations, personalities, and what is good and what is bad in the world he lives in.

Season

  • What's the best season of the whole year?
  • What do people normally in that season?
  • What’s the weather usually like in your country (or, your hometown)?
  • How is the weather here different to the weather in your home country?
  • Would you say the weather in your hometown is suitable for working (or studying)?
  • Would you like to move to a place with different weather?
  • What sort of weather do you like the most?
  • What season (or weather) do you think is most suitable for work and/or study?
  • Has the weather in your country changed much in the past few years?
  • Do you prefer hot or cold weather?
  • Do you (usually) pay attention to the weather forecasts?

Children

  • Do you often come into contact with children? (Where? When?)
  • What do you do when you are with these children?
  • How often do you play with children?
  • What activities do children do when they get together?
  • Is it difficult to raise children?

Volunteer work

  • Have you taken any volunteer works?
  • Why did you do the volunteer works?
  • Do you know any volunteers?
  • How do you define volunteer work?

Computer

  • Do people often use computers these days?
  • Will people continue to use computers in the future?
  • Do you use computer?
  • What do you use it for?
  • Did you use computer when you were little?

Staying at home

  • Do you spend more time at home or outside?
  • How long do you usually stay at home?
  • Do you like staying at home?
  • What do you usually do when you stay at home?
  • Did you always stay at home when you were little?

Meal

  • When do you usually eat meal?
  • Do you prefer eating at home or outside?
  • Do you like ordering food delivery?
  • Who do you eat it with?
  • Do you eat meals differently now compared with when you were little?

Training

  • Is it important to have trainings during work?
  • What kind of training have you had during your work?
  • Have you had any training that makes you familiar with the company?
  • What have you learned from those trainings?
  • How do you use what you have learned in your work?

High school

  • Who’s your favorite teacher in high school?
  • What’s your favorite subject in high school?
  • Do you still remember what happened on your first day of high school?
  • Do you still keep in touch with your friends from high school?
  • Do you miss your life in high school?

Birds

  • How do you feel about birds?
  • Are there any birds near your home?
  • Have you seen many different kinds of birds?

==> Sample Answer 

Old topics in 2017

Patience

  • What do you think is patience?
  • Do you think patience is important?
  • Do you think you are an patient person?
  • Have you ever lost your patience?

==> Sample Answer

Politeness

  • Are you a polite person?
  • Who taught you to be polite?
  • Is it important to be polite?
  • What would you do if others are not polite to you?

==> Sample Answer 

Mirror

1. Do you often look at yourself in the mirror?

Yes very often, at least three times a day. Every morning after finishing personal hygiene, I always look at the mirror to check my hair and clothes for the last time before I go out.

2. Do you often buy mirror?

Well I’m a boy so as you can guess I barely buy mirrors. However, I can always go with my mom or sister to give them advice on choosing kinds of mirror.

3. Do you think mirrors are necessary ornaments?

Absolutely yes. A mirror is one of the most indispensable/important things in houses. Besides personal purpose, mirrors are also used for decorations. For example, in some architectural designs like churches, they use a mirror to make church mysterious and ancient.

4. Do you often buy clothes without looking in mirror?

Never. I always go to the fitting room to put the clothes on and check carefully if it fits me and looks good on me. I just wanna make sure I pay for the right things.

Musical instruments

1. Do you play any kind of instruments?

Unfortunately, I had not learned to play any type of musical instrument when I was a little boy. I remembered that in schools, teachers always told us to put all energy into studying and preparing exams. The music lessons, along with physical exercises and paintings, were not so important as the schools claimed to be. I really felt pity when I grew up.

2. What can children benefit by learning a musical instrument at school?

I think playing musical instrument would be beneficial for children’s mental health. Moreover, it could stimulate the capability of creativity and concentration. A research showed that children listened to music before the exam got higher scores than others.

Television

1. Did you often watch television when you were a child?

oh yes, I was really a couch potato when I was a little boy. On weekends, when my parents went out to do other things, I was left alone at home with TV all day long. So I was deeply obsessed with various TV programs. It’s still fresh in my mind that Tom and Jerry are my favorite cartoon which went along through my childhood.

2. Do you often watch TV recently?

Very often. I turn on the TV to watch Hollywood movies. I’m a big fan of Star Movies and HBO channels. So I check them like once a few hours to catch the good films to watch. It’s awesome to see Hollywood stars with spectacular scenes.

3. What kind of TV programs do you like most?

I really enjoy watching reality shows like The Voice or America’s Next Top Model. In those fierce competitions, I can see my idols who have acquired an established reputation as supermodels. Moreover, I can witness the maturity of each contestant through each episode.

Robots

1. Are you interested in robots? Why?

Yes, sure. I’m a big fan of Transformers. That movie is about robots from another planet. I like robots because personally, they represent the technological advancements.

2. Do you like robots to work at home?/ What kind of robots do you like to have?

Yes, why not. Robots would help the elderly and retired people with their daily life activities like cooking and cleaning. Moreover, robots could do normal jobs quickly unlike human beings with 24 hours a day.

3. Do you want to take a car which robot is the driver?

Well, it’s a bit scary but I would trust them completely. I think human would program them well and exactly with many tests before releasing them.

4. Will robots replace human being in the workplace completely?

I’m afraid that we will see the replacement of human teachers by artificial intelligence. However, there are some specific jobs that they can never replace human. For example, as a decision-maker, we are capable to analyze the risks and predict the consequences while robots don’t have ability to do this.

 ==> Sample Answer

Shoes

1. Do you like shoes?

Yes for sure. I’m owning a lot of pairs of sneakers. I’m a fan of Nike and Adidas because they are the most prestigious and top brands all over the world. So, I wear them everyday to anywhere.

2. Which do you prefer, comfortable ones or fashionable ones?

Well, it really depends on the situation. Forgoing the gym or doing exercise, i would like to wear comfortable pairs which can help me more flexibly. But for going out or to special events like birthday and wedding parties, I would choose the fashionable ones which make me look cool and attractive. However, most of the time, I wear comfortable ones.

3. Are people willing to buy expensive shoes?

Yes. I could afford it, I’d love to have one. Expensive shoes are definitely nice and durable. So I think I can wear them for a long time.

Bring things

1. What will you bring when you go out?

It is definitely my iPhone which is the inseparable thing whenever I go. Another thing is my wallet. You know we can’t just go out without money and an ID card.

2. Did you ever forget to bring things?

Well, I’m a forgetful one. So, as you can guess, I did forget to bring my stuff sometimes and I used to get some trouble with that. For example, one time when I went to the supermarket and I realized that I forgot about bringing my wallet. So, I couldn’t pay the bill and had to leave everything there.

3. Will you bring different things in the daytime or at night?

I’m a boy so I don’t really have many belongings to bring with. Whenever I go out, my mask and jacket are very important to me. No matter day or night time, mask protects my lungs the polluted air, and jacket keeps my arms away from the sunshine and makes me warm at night.

Housework

1. Do you do housework at home?

Yes but not really often. I sometimes help my mom and sister to clean the house before big holidays like Christmas and Lunar new year.

2. What kind of housework do you often do?

Normally, I give my mom a hand in washing dished, swiping the floor and taking out the trash. I find it easy as pie and doesn’t take much energy.

3. Did you do housework when you were a child?

Yes absolutely. I was a good kid. I used to help mom to put away the toys of my brother. He was so active and mischievous.

4. Do you think that children should do housework?

Yes definitely. I think they should have some responsibilities for housework. It also expresses that they are helpful and a good kid. Besides that, Housework can be lessons for them like how to organize things and what should be done. For example, they will know how clean the dishes should be washed and what to put on the cupboard first to save the room for the next ones.

Indoor activities

1. Do you like indoor activities?

Sure! I think indoor activities do wonders for our mental and physical health.
So I usually spend my leisure time playing sports or taking a walk around the stadium.

2. The activities in your home (most) want to do?

Well, I enjoy many activities such as bowling, playing cards, and tennis but I’m particularly keen on swimming. It is relaxing and easy to do, you know. Moreover, swimming helps me to get energized and ward off feelings of stress.

3. What indoor sports do you like? (Why?)

I'm really into playing badminton. It's quite popular in my country so I can play it with my friends, my family members or my next-door neighbor and strengthen the bond with them. Moreover, badminton develops my quick reflexes as well, so I do think it's a fantastic sport.

Dream

1. What's your dream?

Recently, I dreamt about something happened in the past. It was my last birthday and graduation ceremony. But the latest one is my dream job which is working in Apple Company as a marketing manager.

2. Why are dreams so important?

Scientists showed that dreams are taken shape from memories. So I think it’s a good way to remember things. Furthermore, some dreams let us see the future.

3. Do you remember your dream when getting up?

Well, you know, actually I can’t remember exactly what happened in my dreams although I try to think about it. However, there are some which are still fresh in my mind. For example, last night I dreamt about a devil trying to catch me and tie me up. But I was wakened up by the bark.

4. Do you like to hear other's dreams?

Yes, it's fun to listen to those who just had a dream. I find it thrilling, scary and sometimes ridiculous because some of them are very weird.

5. Do you think dreams affect our lives?

Yes, I believe so. Someone firmly believes in their dreams and thinks it is a prediction or a sign about their future. Then they could be nervous and worried about what would happen going forward/ in the future

Photography

1. Do you like photography?

Yes, I’m a big fan of photography. I often travel around to stunning natural scenery with my camera. I have been in the habit of doing this for 3 years.

2. Were you taken some photos when you were a child?

Well, my mom used to show me pics of me when I was a little kid. Although the quality of the pics is not good, I still see myself with my family at many different places. They are good moments which I will never forget.

3. Do you like taking photos or videos?

I prefer to have a video. Because it allows us to add sounds and to have more time to act. For photos, we have one second to capture the moment and we have to pose before taking photos.

4. Do you take photos when traveling?

Yes, sure. I always take lots of pics to save my moments everywhere I have been. Additionally, I like to tell my friends about my trips with photos. It’s easy for them to imagine what it’s like and what’s going on there.

Chocolate

1. Do you like sweets or chocolate?

Well, you know, I don’t really have a sweet tooth, so neither of them is really my cup of tea. But if I were to choose, I’d go with chocolate. I think candies are too sweet for my taste.

2. What's your favorite flavor?

I don’t know a whole lot of flavors, but I prefer dark chocolate. The bitterness balances well against the sweetness, in my opinion. I think milk chocolate is too rich, but I know it is a favorite for many, especially young kids.

3. How often do you eat chocolate?

Not too often, as you can guess. It is sort of a treat on special occasions. For example, on Valentine’s Day, a box of truffles or toffees can make anyone’s day.

4. Is chocolate popular in your country?

Well, I would say that it is. Chocolate-flavored drinks are kind of the in-thing right now. Moreover, the number of chocolate consumers has risen dramatically, especially in young consumers.

5. Is chocolate good for our health?

It depends largely on the variety. Milk chocolate is definitely unhealthy, as it’s got a ton of fats and sugar. I would keep off that if I were on a diet. But dark chocolate is a different matter entirely. It is beneficial for the heart and blood pressure in small quantities.

Used Topics in 2016

Visitors

  • Do you often invite friends to visit your home?
  • Do you like visitors coming to your home?
  • Do people often visit you at your home?
  • How often do visitors come to your home?
  • When do visitors come to your home?
  • Do you prefer to have friends visit you or relatives?
  • What do you usually do together with your visitors?
  • When someone visits you. how do you usual, show hospitality (or. entertain them)?

Celebrity

  • Who is your favorite celebrity?
  • Do you like any foreign celebrities?
  • Would you want to be a celebrity in the future?
  • Do you think we should protect famous people's privacy?
  • How do celebrities influence their fans in your country?

==> Sample Answer 

Computer

  • I low often do you use a computer?
  • What kinds of computers are popular in your country?
  • What do you usually use your computer for'?
  • Who taught you how to use a computer'?
  • Do you think computers have changed your life a lot?

Bags 

  • Do you like bags?
  • What types of bags do you like?
  • Do you usually carry a bag (when you go out)?
  • What types of bags do you use (in your everyday life)?
  • Do you have different bags for different occasions (or, different purposes)?
  • What do you put in these bags?
  • What sorts of bags do women like to buy?

Art

  • Do you like art?
  • Do you think art classes are necessary? (Why?)
  • How do you think art classes affect children's development?
  • What kind of paintings do people in your country like?
  • What can you learn from western paintings?
  • What benefits can you get from painting as a hobby'?

Chocolate

  • How often do you eat chocolate?
  • What's your favorite flavor'.'
  • Is chocolate expensive in your country?
  • When was the first time you ate chocolate? Is chocolate popular in your country?

Flowers

  • Do you like flowers? (Why?)
  • What flowers do you like? (Why?)
  • Which/What is your favorite flower?
  • Do you think flowers are important?
  • (Similar to above) Are flowers important in your culture? (Give examples)
  • On what occasions are flowers important?
  • Do people in your country ever use flowers for special occasions?
  • In your country, do people (ever) give flowers as a gift?
  • What are the occasions when people give or receive flowers?

Hats

  • Do you like to wear hats?
  • What kinds of hats do you have?
  • Where do you like to buy hats?
  • Is wearing hats popular in your country?

Gifts

  • How often do you buy others gifts?
  • Do you like to send expensive gifts?
  • What kinds of gifts are popular in your country?
  • Why do people send gifts?

Noise

  • Do you mind the noises?
  • What types of noise do you come across in your daily life?
  • Are there any sounds that you like?
  • Where can you hear a loud noise?
  • Do you think there's too much noise in modem society*?
  • Are cities becoming noisier?

Bus or Taxi

  • How often do you take the bus?
  • When was the first time you took a taxi?
  • What are the advantages of taking a taxi compared with buses?
  • Is it convenient to take the bus/taxi in your city?

Hometown

  • What's (the name of) your hometown?
  • Is that a big city or a small place?
  • Please describe your hometown a little. How long have you been living there?
  • Do you like your hometown?
  • Do you like living there?
  • What do you like (most) about your hometown?
  • Is there anything you dislike about it?
  • Do you think you will continue living there for a long time?

==> Sample Answer

Work & study

  • What work do you do?
  • Why did you choose to do that type of work (or that job)?
  • Do you like your jobs?
  • Is it very interesting?
  • (Possibly)Do you miss being a student?

==> Sample Answer 

Your Study

  • What subject(s) are you studying?
  • Why did you choose to study that subject?
  • Why did you choose to study those subjects?
  • Do you like your subject? (Why?/Why not?) Is it very interesting?
    (Possibly) Are you looking forward to working?
  • Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?

Teacher

  • What kinds of teachers do you like best?
  • Who was your favorite teacher when you were young?
  • Would you want to be a teacher in the future?
  • Have you ever had bad teachers before?

Family

  • How often do you meet with your family?
  • How do you spend your time with your family?
  • Do you want to live with your family in the future?
  • Are you close to your family members?
  • How has your family influenced you?

Singing

  • Do you often like to sing?
  • When do you like to sing?
  • How much time do you spend in singing every day?
  • What kinds of music do you like to sing?
  • Is it difficult to sing well?
  • Do you want to be a singer?

==> Sample Answer 

Walking

  • Do you like a walk?
  • Do you like to walk on your own or with others?
  • Would you say that your city is a good place for walking?

Books

  • How often do you read?
  • Do you have many books at home?
  • Do people in your country like to read?
  • What kind of people like reading and what kind of people don't like reading very much?

Newspaper and magazine

  • Do you often read newspapers?
  • When do you like to sing?
  • Do you prefer to read local news or international news?
  • Which is more popular where you live, in newspapers or magazines?
  • Do many people today read newspapers?
  • In the future, do you think more people than today will read magazines or fewer people?
  • Do you think newspapers will be very important to you in the future?

Activity near water

  • What activities would you do if you were spending some leisure time at a beach or near the ocean?
  • Why do some people like water sports?
  • Do you think the government should invest money in developing facilities for water sports?
  • Do you think that human activity is posing a threat to the oceans of the world? What do you think are the
  • advantages and disadvantages of traveling on the ocean?
  • Do you think it's important for children to learn how to swim?
  • Do you think it's best for a child to be taught to swim by a parent or by someone else?

Photography

  • Do you like to take photographs? (Why?)
  • Do you prefer to take photos of yourself or to have other people take photos? (Why?)
  • How long have you liked taking photographs?
  • How (why) did you become interested in photograph/?
  • How often do you take photographs?
  • In what situations do you take photographs?
  • What kind of photos do you like to take? (Why?)
  • Do you prefer to take pictures of people or scenery?
  • Who do you take photos of?
  • How do you keep your photos?
  • Do you keep your photographs on your computer?
  • Are there any photos on the walls of your home?
  • Do you frame (or have you framed) any of your photos? yes, which?& why?)
  • Do you prefer to send postcards to people or to send photos that you took yourself? (Why?)

Colors

  • What colors do you like?
  • What's the most popular color in your country?
  • Do you like to wear dark or bright colors?
  • What's the difference between men and women's preference for colors?
  • Do colors affect your mood?

Music

  • Do you often (like to) listen to music?
  • When do you listen to music?
  • How much time do you spend listening to music every day?
  • What kinds of music do you like to listen to?
  • What's your favorite kind of music?
  • Have you ever been to a concert before?
  • Do you like to listen to live music?
  • When did you start listening to this type of music?
  • Where do you listen to it?
  • How do you feel when you listen to this music?
  • Do you like listening to songs?
  • Have you ever been to a musical performance?
  • Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?
  • Is music an important subject at school in your country ?
  • Did you often listen to music when you were a child? (If yes give details.)
  • What kinds of music arc (most) popular in your country?

Handcrafts

  • Do you like to collect things made by hand?
  • Did you ever take handcrafts lessons at school?
  • Are handcrafts popular in your country?
  • Do you think children should learn more about handcrafts?
  • Do you think handcrafts are meaningful activities?

Birthday

  • How do children celebrate birthdays in your country?
  • How did you celebrate your last birthday?
  • What kinds of birthday gifts do you like to receive?
  • Is there a difference between the way you celebrate your birthday in the past and in the present?

==> Sample Answer 

Transportation

  • What's the most popular means of transportation in your hometown?
  • How often do you take buses?
  • Can you compare the advantages of planes and trains?
  • Is driving to work popular in your country"?
  • Do you think people will drive more in the future?
  • Would you ride bikes to work in the future?
  • What will become the most popular means of transportation in your country?
  • Do you prefer public transportation or private transportation?

Weekends

  • What do you do in your spare time?
  • When do you spend time with your family?
  • What do you usually do on weekends? What did you do last weekend?
  • What do other people in your hometown (or in your country) usually do on the weekend?
  • What are you going to do next weekend?
  • Do you think is important to make the most of your weekend?
  • Do you feel that weekends now are more important to you than when you were a child?

Sunny days

  • Do you like sunny days?
  • What do you like to do when it's a sunny day?
  • Would you like to stay at home or go outside when the weather is great?
  • Are there many sunny days in your hometown?

Outdoor Activities

  • What do you do in your spare time?
  • Do you like outdoor activities?
  • What outdoor activities do you (most) like to do?
  • How often do you do that?
  • What outdoor sports do you like? (Why?)
  • How much time do you spend outdoors every week?
  • How often do you do outdoor activities?
  • What (types of) outdoor activities are popular in your country?

Painting

  • Do you like painting or drawing?
  • How often do you visit art galleries?
  • What kinds of things do you like to draw?
  • Is it easy to learn how to draw?

Home/ Accommodation

  • What kind of housing/accommodation do you live in?
  • Do you live in a house or a flat?
  • Who do you live with?
  • How long have you lived there?
  • Do you plan to live there for a long time? (If you answer you haven't lived there long)
  • What's the difference between where you are living now and where you have lived in the past?
  • Can you describe the place where you live?
  • Which room does your family spend most of the time in?
  • What do you usually do in your house/flat/room?
  • Are the transport facilities to your home very good?
  • Do you prefer living in a house or a flat?
  • Please describe the room you live in.
  • What parts of your home do you like the most?

==> Sample Answer

Check for IELTS Registration 2020

The Best Preparation For IELTS Writing (Ebook) – Young Kim

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:54 PM PDT





This book will help you how to write a good essay for IELTS Test and improve your writing skill more rapidly and effectively.

Descriptions:

Learners of English may find the IELTS Writing test very challenging as it is a productive skill. In addition, the two tasks in the test require the candidate to meet not only a wide range of language but also well-organisation of paragraph and essay structure.

ielts recent actual test 2020

Understanding learners’ difficulties. I have tried to work out user-friendly materials to facilitate English learning, especially helping English learners to improve their writing skill more rapidly and effectively.

Our practical step-by-step guide to test practice as well as important skills presented and explained will certainty meet your expectations and bring success to your coming IELTS test

Main Features:

1. Each chapter of the book contains a particular writing task type so that they are not repeated or redundant.

2. Each chapter is presented in the same format coupled with clear and simple explanations.

3. Each chapter is arranged from easier to more complicated information aiming at facilitating your learning.

4. Some typical IELTS writing tasks are introduced and a step-by-step guide to deal with each of them practically helps you to improve your writing skill.

5. Some actual tests are given at the back of the book for your further practice.

6. Model answers A and B give you an opportunity to read two different versions and see various types of organisation, ideas, and structures.

Effective Methods of Test Preparation

You should proceed from controlled activities to freer practice by following the steps presented in this book to improve your writing skill in a systematic and effective way. First, in the Warm-up section, you should read and memorise all possible expressions to enhance your stock of vocabulary. Next, in Step 1. you should look up the meanings of words and expressions that are new to you so as to familiarise yourself with useful vocabulary. Then, in Step 2, you should carefully examine how those words and expressions are put in simple phrases and sentences and then read them aloud in order to improve your grammatical range and accuracy.

After that, in Step 3, you had better first think of ideas in gapped sentences and practise filling in all the missing words formed from the simple phrases and sentences in step 2, and then check them with the answer key at the back of the book. Next, you ought to copy them down in your notebook and read aloud all these full sentences to enhance your ability of writing complete and meaningful sentences.

Finally, in Step 4, you should make an attempt to fill in the gapped text whose sentences from step 3 have been joined so that a final version of the essay takes shape. Additionally, it is suggested that you learn this final product by heart so that you can develop your writing skill more effectively and efficiently.

FREE DOWNLOAD HERE:

Download The Best Preparation For IELTS (Writing Academic Module) Ebook    Mirror 1

IELTS Writing Practice Test 42 (Task 1 & 2) & Sample Answers

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:50 PM PDT





IELTS Writing Task 1 Topic:

The pie charts show figures for the use of public libraries in 1990 and 2000 in Britain.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

 

ieltsmaterial.com - ielts writing task 1

Sample Answers

The pie charts provide information about the purposes of people who visited public libraries in Britain in two years.

It is obvious that the most popular use of people going to the libraries was to borrow or return books, and there was a new library's function in 2000.

ielts recent actual test 2020

In 1991, there were 290 million visits to public libraries. In particular, the percentage of people visiting public library to borrow and return books was 65%, followed by that of those who read newspaper or magazine with 15%. Also, 10% was the proportion of people obtained information and studied in libraries.

In 2000, although the number of library visits increased by 60 million, Britain experienced a considerable decline in the percentage of visits to borrow and return books. In addition, the proportion of people going to library to obtain information doubled to 20% while those of studying and reading newspaper and magazine fell sharply to 2% and 5% respectively. Lastly, the new use of library (borrow and return videos) constituted 18% of total visits.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:

The world natural resources are consumed at an ever-increased rate.  What are the causes of this situation? What are the solutions?

Sample Essay:

The overconsumption of natural resources has evolved as a major topic of concern in recent years. This alarming trend is caused by a few factors, and it must be addressed by a number of definite actions.

The increasingly high level of exploitation of natural resources could be ascribed to a number of reasons. The most obvious reason is the tremendous demand for resources in developing countries, such as China and Brazil. The citizens of these countries are becoming increasingly wealthy, and they may now afford a living standard that is associated with a higher level of resource consumption. A clear example of this is the widespread use of cars among tens of millions of middle-income Chinese nationals, which may have contributed substantially to the burning of oil on a global scale. Besides, the over-dependence on natural resources, such as fossil fuels, is another significant reason to consider. In Aus, for example, the majority of electricity is generated in thermal power stations, in which a vast amount of coal is the burnt on a daily basis.

Some measures can be taken to mitigate the problem of over-consuming Earth's resources. The most practical measure at the moment is to reduce the demand for resources in developing countries. This can be done by mass-producing energy-efficient products, such as hybrid cars, and selling these items at a low price to citizens of these nations. If such a measure is implemented, these people may still benefit from the modern living standard without over-consuming natural resources. Besides, the most sustainable solution is to lower the reliance on natural resources by taking advantage of alternative sources. For instance, wind and tidal power in the Netherlands, nuclear power in Japan and solar power in the United States have all proven their efficiency in energy production. These forms of energy should be used in other parts of the world as well, to minimise the global dependence on fossil fuels.

All the existing data provides a concrete foundation that the overexploitation of natural resources derives from the strong demand in developing countries and the over-reliance on these types of resources. Strong measures, such as reducing the aforementioned demand and making use of alternative energy sources, must be implemented to tackle this situation.

IELTS Writing Recent Actual Test in November 2016 & Model Essay

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:48 PM PDT





IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:

Some people say we do not need printed paper newspaper anymore. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

SAMPLE ESSAY:

Several people anticipate that publication of printed materials should come to a halt due to the emergence of computer-based reading habit. As far as I am concerned, such a trend is inevitable.

Firstly, the utmost advantages in terms of costs render printed publications far eclipsed by digital versions. For instance, instead of buying many with various contents, different press agencies, just by a click to search on the Internet, users can  access a rich range of reading resources with various contents, many of which are free or cost little. Besides, cutting large expenses on printing or shipping incurred by conventional printing, digitalized publications are substantially economical, granting readers more opportunities to afford quality reading materials at reasonable prices.

ielts recent actual test 2020

Secondly, it is the convenience of digitalized materials that may persuade readers to halt their traditional reading habit. Indeed the availability of thousands of documents, provided domestically and internationally without geographical constraints could bring users unlimited choices and encourage them to read on electronic devices more regularly. Moreover promptness of news updates through e-materials would help individuals keep abreast of the latest news substantially quicker than traditional ones.

Finally, rising awareness of preserving the global environment also plays a role in the imminent elimination of printed materials. To specify, readers over the globe switch to device-based reading as they hope to contribute to reducing logging activities for wood, which would be continued in parallel with demands for printed materials. Therefore, the contemporary reading habit on gadgets is also considered as a meaningful and eco-friendly substitution for the conventional habit.

In conclusion, due to complete advantages of reading on high-tech devices over the habit of reading printed materials, publication of printed versions would seem unnecessary in the future.

30+ IELTS Writing Recent Actual Tests & Model Essays

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:45 PM PDT





Check out IELTS Writing Actual Tests in Canada, India, Australia, UK, Hongkong, Singapore, Bangladesh, Russia, US, Philippines, Vietnam, etc. You can also check out 30 IELTS Writing Recent Actual Tests & Model Essays.

Academic IELTS Writing Tests in June 2016 & Sample Answers

IELTS Writing Test 31

Task 2: It is suggested that everyone wants to have a car, a television and a fridge. Do disadvantages of this development for society outweigh advantages?

==> Band 8.0+ Model Essays for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic 

IELTS Writing Test 32:

Task 2: Nowadays, most large companies operate multi-nationally. To what extent those companies should have responsibility towards local communities in which they operate?

==> Band 8.0+ Model Essays for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic 

ielts recent actual test 2020

IELTS Writing Test 33:

Task 2: Cycling is more environmentally friendly than other forms of transport. Why is it not popular in many places? And how to increase its popularity?

==> Band 8.0 Model Essays for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic 

IELTS Writing Test 34:

Task 2: Some people think it is more important for government to spend public money on promoting healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on the treatment of people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

==> Band 8.0 Model Essays for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic 

Academic IELTS Writing Tests in July 2016 & Sample Answers

IELTS Writing Test 35:

Task 2: Studies have suggested that nowadays children watch much more television than they did in the past and spend less time on active or creative things. What are the reasons and what measures should be taken to encourage children to spend more time on active or creative things?

==>Sample Essays for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic 

IELTS Writing Test 36:

Task 2: Every day, millions of tons of food are wasted all over the world. Why do you think this is happening? And how can we solve this problem?

==>Sample Essays for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic 

IELTS Writing Test 37:

Task 2: In many countries, governments are spending a large amount of money on improving internet access. Why is it happening and do you think it is the most appropriate use of government money?

IELTS Writing Test 38:

Nowadays overeating become a serious problem for the wealthy nations, a problem that is even greater than hunger to others. Why is this happening? What can be the solution?

IELTS Writing Test 39:

Task 2: Many people say the gap between rich and poor people is wider, as rich people become richer and poor people grow poorer. What problems could this situation cause and what measures can be done to address those problems?

Academic IELTS Writing Tests in August 2016 & Sample Answers

IELTS Writing Test 40:

Many people believe that the gap between rich and poor is widening nowadays, because in the current economic situation the rich become richer while the poor become poorer. What are the problems this situation may cause? What measures can be taken to solve them?

IELTS Writing Test 41:

Task 2: In many countries, people now wear western-style dress such as suits and jeans rather than traditional clothing. Why is it? Is this a positive or negative development?

IELTS Writing Test 42:

The only reason people work hard is to earn more money. There are no other reasons to do it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Test 43:

Nowadays most people wear western clothing rather than their traditional clothes. What are the reasons for it? Is it a positive or a negative development?

IELTS Writing Test 44:

Politicians are more responsible for protection of the environment than individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Test 45:

Nowadays children are consuming too many sugar-based drinks. What are the reasons and the solutions for this situation?

IELTS Writing Test 46:

Some people think that organizations would benefit more from young managers than from older ones. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Test 47:

Many countries increase the amount of household garbage going to landfill every year. What are the causes? What can be done to reduce it?

IELTS Writing Test 48:

Task 2: In some cities of the world, cars are replacing bicycles. However in some other cities, bicycles are replacing cars. What are the reasons for these two developments? In your opinion, which one is better?

IELTS Writing Test 49:

Academic institutions should only deal with academic studies and passing examinations. Skills such as cookery, woodwork, tailoring are better to be taught at home by family members and friends. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? Give reasons for your answer and include relevant examples from your own experience.

IELTS Writing Test 50:

Task 2: With the rapid advancement of communication technology such as smart phones, tablets and other mobile devices, some people believe that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Academic IELTS Writing Tests in September 2016 & Sample Answers

IELTS Writing Test 51:

Task 2: Some people think that studying from the past teaches us nothing about today's life. Others argue that the history is a value source of information.Discuss both views and give your opinion.

IELTS Writing Test 52:

Intelligence is most important component for leadership. Do you agree or disagree? Give your opinion and support it with adequate examples.

IELTS Writing Test 53:

Task 2: Research has shown that overeating is as harmful as smoking. Therefore, the advertising of certain food products should be banned in the same way as the advertising of cigarettes is banned. Do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Test 54:

Some people claim that governments should take action to ensure that people have a healthy lifestyle. Others, however, disagree and believe that people should decide themselves which way they prefer to live their lives.

IELTS Writing Test 55:

Some people believe that sport competitions are a source of emotional stress for young people. Therefore, youth should be banned from participating in sport competitions. Do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Test 56:

Team activities and sole activities performed by people are giving them important skills for life. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion and relevant examples.

IELTS Writing Test 57:

Task 2: Fossil fuel is the main source of energy. In some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy is encouraged. To what extent do you think it is a positive or negative development?

IELTS Writing Test 58:

Nowadays children spend a lots of time watching TV and playing computer games. However, it does not help in improving children's mental abilities. Do you agree or disagree?

Academic IELTS Writing Tests in October 2016 & Sample Answers

IELTS Writing Test 59:

Task 2: Some people think that men and women have different qualities. Therefore, some certain jobs are suitable for men and some jobs are suitable for women. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Test 60:

Some people think that to lead a successful life a university degree is important. Others believe that this is no longer true nowadays. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

IELTS Writing Test 61:

Nowadays people buy a lot of unnecessary manufactured products. Is it a positive or negative development? What is the effect of this on the individual and the society?

IELTS Writing Test 62:

Task 2: Some people think that everyone has the right to have access to university education, and that government should make it free for all students no matter what financial background they have. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion.

IELTS Writing Test 63:

Task 2: In many countries, more and more people choose to buy imported food rather than food produced locally. Why people buy imported food? What could be done to encourage people to buy local food?

IELTS Writing Test 64:

Nowadays young people seek older people's advice in the same way as in the past. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Include your opinion and relevant examples from your own experience.

IELTS Writing Test 65:

Nowadays with advances in technology and translation software people no longer need to learn new languages to communicate. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion and relevant examples.

IELTS Writing Test 66:

When it comes to research on family history, some people prefer not to dig into the past, instead they just focus on their future. Discuss the positives and negatives of this approach and include your own opinion.

IELTS Writing Test 67:

Some people believe that it is better to build new museums and town halls instead of renovating the old ones. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give your opinion and relevant examples from your own experience.

IELTS Writing Test 68:

It has become easier and more affordable for people to travel to other countries. Do you think it is a positive or a negative development? Give your opinion and relevant examples from your experience.

Academic IELTS Writing Tests in November 2016 & Sample Answers

IELTS Writing Test 69:

Task 2: Some people believe that living in big cities is becoming more difficult. Others believe that it is getting easier. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

IELTS Writing Test 70:

Writing Task 2: Some people say we do not need printed paper newspaper anymore. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

==> Band 8.0+ Model Essays for IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic 

Is it better for children to learn to read by using online material or by using printed material? Discuss and give your opinion.

IELTS Writing Test 71:

Writing Task 2: Nowadays more and more children acquire unhealthy eating habits. Why is it happening? What can be done to solve this issue?

IELTS Writing Test 72:

Writing Task 2: Some people think that road safety will only be possible to achieve by increasing the legal age limit for new drivers. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

IELTS Writing Test 73:

Writing Task 2: Some believe that the development of technology and improved software allow us to translate between languages automatically. Therefore, it is not necessary to learn foreign languages any more. Do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing Test 74:

Writing Task 2: Some people believe that governments should pay full course fees for students who want to study in universities. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion and examples.

IELTS Writing Test 75:

It's good to have English as a global language. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Explain your reasons and include relevant examples from your own experience.

IELTS Writing Test 76:

Advertisements are becoming more and more common in everyday life. Is this negative or positive one? What are the reasons for this development?

Academic IELTS Writing Tests in December 2016 & Sample Answers

IELTS Writing Test 77:

International travel has many advantages to both travellers and the country that they visited. Do Advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

IELTS Writing Test 78:

More and more people are travelling to other countries. Why is this the case? Is it a negative or positive development?

IELTS Writing Test 79

Nowadays airlines provide more benefits to the rich, often achieving this by reducing areas used by the economy class to provide more comfort to the 1st class passengers. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion.

IELTS Writing Test 80

Some people think that young people playing electronic and computer games is helpful, some think it is a waste of time. Discuss both views and give your opinion

IELTS Vocabulary: The News Media (The News, Newspapers and Magazines)

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:39 PM PDT





In the IELTS Speaking test, the IELTS examiners often ask you questions about the news, newspapers and magazines. To help you prepare better for this topic, the article will cover useful vocabulary, collocations, idioms, & common IELTS Speaking topics & questions about this topic with suggested answers.

Types of News, Newspapers and Magazines

Online news: is the online version of a newspaper

A broadsheet: a newspaper printed on large sheets of paper

The daily: a newspaper published every day except Sunday

A tabloid: a newspaper with fairly small pages mostly containing stories about famous people and not much serious news

ielts recent actual test 2020

A weekly publication:  a magazine, newspaper

A media outlet: a newspaper publishes news stories

biweekly a magazine that is published twice a month or twice a week

Bulletin a magazine or newspaper produced regularly by a club or organization to give information to its members

Compact a newspaper with fairly small pages that deals with serious news issues

Fanzine a magazine written for and by fans

Heavy (informal) a serious newspaper

Newspaper Content

  • headlines = heading or title appearing at the top of a page or article
  • columns = news that is printed in vertical columns rather than taking a whole page
  • advice column = a column in the newspaper where advice is given to people who write in for it
  • obituaries = a section in the newspaper about people who have recently died
  • horoscope = a section in the newspaper about star signs and zodiac signs which foretell the future
  • weather report = a section in the newspaper for weather forecasts
  • business section = a section in the newspaper with business news
  • international / world news section = a section in the newspaper which focuses on news from abroad
  • caption = a explanation or title matching a picture or cartoon
  • letter to the editor = a section in the newspaper for people to express their views to the editor of the newspaper
  • special feature = a special story
  • editorial = a news article containing the editor's opinions
  • comic strip = a cartoon series in the newspaper

Your Habits

Follow a story, peruse my favourite column; track the news;  catch a news bulletin; subscribe to a publication

Types of News

local news; international news; world events; current affairs; business news; gossip; sensational news; the scandal received wide coverage in the press; libel; breaking news; make the headlines; objective reporting; cover a story; news coverage; analysis; the story went viral

The People Involved

paparazzi; unscrupulous reporters; a news anchor; a newscaster; a broadcaster; a columnist; a reporter; a journalist; a photojournalist

Phrases and idioms about the news

the gutter press: newspapers which focus on sensational journalism, often about the lives of famous people

yellow journalism: a type of journalism that presents little or no legitimate well-researched news and instead uses eye-catching headlines to sell more newspapers. Techniques may include exaggerations of news events, scandal-mongering or sensationalism.

information overload: exposure to too much information or data

invasion of privacy: unjustifiable intrusion into the personal life of another without consent.

a slow news day:  a day with little news to report

Other Useful Vocabulary for Newspapers

  • circulation = the number of copies a newspaper distributes on an average day (some newspapers have a wider circulation than others)
  • layout = the way articles are designed on a page (this can include the position of pictures, the number of columns and the size of headlines)
  • attention-grabbing = a news story which draws public attention
  • eye-catching = a picture or layout which catches a person's eye
  • in-depth = with many details
  • sensational news = news which causes public excitement or interest
  • black and white = without colour
  • paparazzi = a freelance photographer who follows celebrities
  • front page = the first page of a newspaper
  • fact checkers = a person (people) who checks if the newspaper facts and information in an article are correct
  • hot off the press = news that has just been printed and is very recent
  • readership = the collective readers of a newspaper (some newspapers have a large readership)
  • issue (n) = 1. an important topic for a debate   2. a copy of a newspaper

 

PRACTICE

IELTS Speaking Part 1 Questions:

  • Do you often read the news?
  • Which magazines and newspapers do you read [Why?]
  • What kinds of articles are you most interested in? [Why?]
  • Have you ever read a newspaper or magazine in a foreign language? [When / Why?]

IELTS Speaking Part 2 Cue Card:

Describe a newspaper or a magazine that you like to read. You should say:
– What the publication is
– What kind of information it contains
– How often you read it
And explain why you read it

IELTS Speaking Part 3 Follow-up Questions

  • Why is it important to read the news?
  • Do you prefer to receive your by reading it, or to listen to the news on the radio, TV or internet?
  • Do you think newspapers and magazines might one day disappear?
  • What qualifications should a person have to work in a news corporation?
  • Would you say the media presents us with more good news than bad news, or vice-versa?
  • Should the government control what is in our newspapers?
  • Which news medium, TV, the internet, or mobile devices, do you think is best for broadcasting the news?
  • What kind of person can become a good journalist?
  • Is it easier to share news today than it was in the past?
  • In general, how do people share or communicate (good) news with others?
  • Which do you think is better for communicating (good) news, telling someone face-to-face or telling them on the telephone?  
  • How has modern technology affected the way people share information with others?

 

Practice with Newspaper Vocabulary

Fill in the following sentences with word(s) from the above lists. Words can be adapted to make the sentences grammatically correct.

  1.  I can't understand why people buy ……………….. because they don't contain real news, just gossip.
  2. Famous people deserve the right to privacy and the government should do more to control and limit ……………
  3. There are so many mistakes in that article with information that they've got wrong. They really should employ a …………….
  4. I'm not keen on the …………… of some newspapers. It seems to me as though they are trying to fill the pages with pictures and big words to get people's attention but I just think it's messy.
  5.  Did you read about that amazing hero in WWII that recently died? There was a wonderful article about her life in the …………….. today.
  6. The reason that many people only glance through the papers to read the ……………….. is that they are so busy and don't have time to read the details in the articles themselves.
  7. Although we live in a global world, where international news is important to follow, it is still vital that people read their ……………… newspapers in order to learn about the community in which they live.
  8. I quite like reading …………… because it's interesting to read the views of the editor on particular issues.

 

Answers

  1. tabloids
  2. paparazzi (it is also possible to have the answer of "the gutter press")
  3. fact checker
  4. layout
  5. obituaries
  6. headlines
  7. regional / local
  8. editorials

 

Error Correction

Find the mistakes in the following sentences. There is one mistake in each sentence.

  1. The paparazzi, who work freelance, are notorious for hound celebrities.
  2. Gutter press focuses on mainly sensational news.
  3. Tabloid are not popular newspapers among the educated people in my country.
  4. Fact checkers do important work and are responsible to make sure that people are quote correctly in articles.
  5. The recent article about marine environmental problems is hot of the press.
  6. For my research, I had to go through a lot of back issues of various newspapers to find the articles relate to my degree thesis.
  7. I'm pleased that newspapers are starting to include some colour photographs and pictures because it makes the articles more interesting and eye-catch.
  8. One of my favourite parts of a newspaper is the comic strip because I find the message in the cartoons so relevent to the major issues of the day.

Answers

  1. hound = hounding (chasing)
  2. Gutter press = The gutter press
  3. Tabloid = Tabloids
  4. quote = quoted
  5. hot of the press = hot off the press
  6. relate = relating
  7. eye-catch = eye-catching
  8. relevent = relevant

IELTS Cue Card Sample 20 – Topic: An experience you had as a member of a team

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:19 PM PDT





In IELTS Speaking the examiner will give the cue card in which the topic will be given, based on that you need to speak. All the instructions like how to speak during the test are mentioned in the cue card. You will have 1 minute to prepare for the topic and 1-2 minutes to speak on the topic given until the examiner asks you to stop speaking.

IELTS Cue Card for IELTS Speaking for the topic, An experience you had as a member of the team:

Describe a person you were friendly too, although you did not really like them (him or her)/Describe an experience you had as a member of a team.

Describe a person you were friendly too, although you did not really like them (him or her)
You should say:

  • who this person was
  • when and where it happened
  • what the situation was
  • why you didn’t like this person
  • and explain why you were (or had to be) friendly to this person
  • and explain what the results were after you were friendly to this person

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Describe an experience you had as a member of a team.
You should say:

  • where it was
  • who were the members of the team
  • what you did together in this team
  • and explain why you became a member of this team or explain what the purpose of the team was

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BAND 9.0 SAMPLE ANSWER:

I would like to describe a person who I had to be friendly to, although I did not really like her. I think this situation is quite common in our lives, especially when we have to act as part of a team.

A couple of months ago, I was assigned to a team at my workplace in order to tackle a big project. As part of the team, I had to cooperate closely with this person. However, we had never really liked each other for several reasons. Firstly, she is much older than I am, so she always thinks she is right and disregards the opinions of others. I would describe her as both bossy and officious, although she did not have a more senior position than I did in the company. Secondly, I considered her irresponsible because she did not appear to me to pay serious attention to the project. So, although it was supposedly a group project, I ended up working all on my own as much as possible in order to see the task through.

ielts recent actual test 2020

As the work was vital for our company, we had to be successful. I therefore had no choice except to collaborate with her in order to finish the job. I would rather have done all the work alone, but if I had refused to work with her as part of the team, then the evaluation of my job performance would have been affected at the end of the year. So, knowing her personality as I did, I swallowed my pride and tried to be patient. Despite our many arguments, we completed the task on time. I learned that sometimes people can work together, even though they don‟t get on with each other. It just needs a little bit of time and patience to work things out, and each person has to compromise to achieve a common goal.

USEFUL VOCABULARY & EXPRESSIONS FOR IELTS SPEAKING:

  • disregard = to pay no attention to something or someone.
  • bossy = a bossy person is someone who is always telling other people what to do.
  • officious = an officious person is someone who uses their authority or position to give orders to others – another word would be domineering.
  • irresponsible = an irresponsible person has no feeling of responsibility for something.
  • supposedly = according to what most people think.
  • end up = to find yourself in a situation that you did not expect to be in.
  • on my own = alone.
  • see…..through = if we see something through, we do not give up until it is finished.
  • collaborate = to work together with others to achieve something.
  • swallowed my pride = to hide my feelings, even though I wanted to express what I was thinking.
  • get on with = to get on with someone is to have a friendly relationship with them.
  • work things out = to find a solution.
  • compromise = to give up some of your ideas in order to come to an agreement with someone.

Recent IELTS Writing Actual Test in June, 2016 and Band 8.5 Sample Essay

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:06 PM PDT





IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic (released in June, 2016) 

It is suggested that everyone wants to have a car, a television and a fridge. Do disadvantages of this development for society outweigh advantages?

Model Essay of Band 8.5:

It is true that almost everyone wants a car, a TV and a fridge as some of the basic essentials of a good lifestyle. Despite the benefits, I believe that on a long-term view these are outweighed by the disadvantages.

On the one hand, the growing consumption of cars, televisions and fridges has several benefits. At its simplest, the rise of the consumer society stimulates economic growth. The increasing sales figures of cars and household equipment are often associated with more jobs and wealth being created for society. Another advantage is that people can have a higher standard of living than before. Travelling on the road is no longer tedious because individuals can sit in a car, listening to music and enjoying the comfort of air conditioning. In the same way, people may watch television to relax or to gain knowledge, and fridges help them preserve food longer without being stale.

ielts recent actual test 2020

On the other hand, I believe that the above benefits are outweighed by potential problems. Primarily, the use of cars is often held responsible for environmental pollution. Exhaust emissions from automobiles impair the air quality and consequently affect people's health. For example, in many big cities in the world, urban citizens are suffering from chronic respiratory problems due to the poor air quality. Using fridges and televisions also places a pressure on electricity supply in the world. The growing use of these devices in the home merely compounds the problem of insufficient electricity that has become intractable in many parts of the world.

In conclusion, taking a long-term perspective, I would argue that the drawbacks of this trend outweigh the advantages.

(272 words – written by IELTS Teacher, Vinh Duong)

IELTS Writing Practice Test 6 From Recent Test (12/12/2015)

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:00 PM PDT





IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:

People should follow the customs and traditions when people start to live in a new country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Outline

Identifying the essay type: Agree or disagree 
Structuring the essay:

INTRODUCTION:

many people hold this opinion. I completely agree with it.

BODY

Paragraph 1: [Problems if local customs are not followed]

[1] Difficulties for new residents who do not follow customs and traditions of host country -example: if they start a business, they have to know local business customs in order to be successful.

[2] Some actions will be illegal in the host country and will make local people angry, too -example: Singapore.

ielts recent actual test 2020

Paragraph 2: [Benefits of following local customs and traditions]

[1] Local people will accept newcomers who do this – more integration, easier to make friends.

[2] New immigrants will enjoy the traditions and be able to take part in community life -example: enjoy festivals.

CONCLUSION: 

repeat, using some different words.

BAND 8.0+ SAMPLE ANSWER:

Many people argue that foreigners should adapt to the local customs and traditions when they come to reside in a new country. I completely agree with this view.

Newcomers will certainly face difficulties if they do not conform to the norms of social behaviour in the host country. Firstly, it will become almost impossible for them to blend into their new environment. For example, an entrepreneur who comes to live in a new country and starts up a business must be aware of the business practices of that country. There are bound to be many pitfalls, not only legal ones but also simply in terms of winning and keeping customers. Secondly, recent immigrants might fall foul of the law if they do not respect the behaviour and customs of locals. In Singapore, for instance, residents will consider newcomers dirty and ill-mannered if they litter the street or spit gum in public places.

There are also many benefits for foreigners when they do adopt the customs and traditions of their new country of residence. One advantage is that local people will be more welcoming when they feel that the newcomers are showing respect for the local way of life. The establishment of closer links with the host community might lead to greater integration and mutual understanding. Another benefit is the richness of the experience which newcomers will gain from enjoying aspects of local customs and traditions, enabling them to participate in community life and avoid social isolation. During festivals and national holidays, especially, they will feel like they 'belong' in their new country.

In conclusion, I would argue that it is essential for new residents to follow the traditions and habits of locals in the host community in order to integrate fully into society.

(293 words)

Useful vocabulary

  • The norms of social behaviour: standards of behaviours that are typical of and accepted within society
  • Host country
  • Blend into
  • An entrepreneur
  • Bound to (be)
  • Pitfalls
  • Fall foul of the law
  • Newcomers
  • Integration
  • Mutual understanding
  • Social isolation

Hope you can find this post intriguing. Try to practice writing every day to improve your writing skills. You can find more tips and lessons about the IELTS test on ieltsmaterial.com. Don’t forget “Practice makes perfect”.

economic news of india - world economic news - economics news for students - indian economy news

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 08:24 PM PDT

economic news of india - world economic news - economics news for students - indian economy news


Facebook buys 9.9% Jio stake in largest tech FDI for India

Posted:

Social media major Facebook will invest Rs 43,574 crore into Jio Platforms, a unit of Reliance Industries, for a 9.99% stake. The investment will value Jio Platforms - a digital apps platform - at Rs 4.62 lakh crore. "Reliance Industries Limited ("Reliance Industries"), Jio Platforms Limited ("Jio Platforms") and Facebook, Inc. ("Facebook") today announced the signing of binding agreements for an investment of Rs 43,574 crore by Facebook into Jio Platforms," Mukesh Ambani-led RIL said in a statement on Wednesday. "This investment by Facebook values Jio Platforms at Rs 4.62 lakh crore pre-money enterprise value ($65.95 billion, assuming a conversion rate of Rs 70 to a US Dollar). Facebook's investment will translate into a 9.99% equity stake in Jio Platforms on a fully diluted basis," the oil to telecom business house added. Reliance Jio - the telecom unit with 388 million subscribers - will continue to remain a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Platform. "…In the post-Corona era, I am confident of India's economic recovery and resurgence in the shortest period of time. The partnership will surely make an important contribution to this transformation," Mukesh Ambani, chairman and MD of RIL, said in the statement. In a separate statement, Facebook said the deal underscores its commitment to India. India is the biggest market for Facebook with 328 million monthly users and the company's WhatsApp messaging app has 400 million users in the country, also the most in the world."…Our efforts with Jio will be focused on opening new doors and fueling India's economic growth and the prosperity of its people. We look forward to working with Jio, and to future collaborations in India to advance this vision," Facebook said."…In less than four years, Jio has brought more than 388 million people online, fueling the creation of innovative new enterprises and connecting people in new ways. We are committed to connecting more people in India together with Jio," Facebook added.The main focus of the deal is to come up with digital based solutions for 60 million micro, small and medium businesses, 120 million farmers, 30 million small merchants and millions of small and medium enterprises in the informal sector. Concurrent with the investment, Jio Platforms, Reliance Retail and WhatsApp have also entered into a commercial partnership agreement to further accelerate Reliance Retail's New Commerce business on the JioMart platform using WhatsApp and to support small businesses on WhatsApp.The business house said that this was the largest investment for a minority stake by a technology company anywhere in the world and the largest FDI in the technology sector in India. "Our goal is to enable new opportunities for businesses of all sizes, but especially for the more than 60 million small businesses across India. They account for the majority of jobs in the country, and form the heart and soul of rural and urban communities alike. In the face of the coronavirus, it is important that we both combat this global pandemic now, and lay the groundwork to help people and businesses in the years to come," Facebook said. 75284197It added that the focus of the tie up will be to create new ways for people and businesses to operate more effectively in the growing digital economy. "For instance, by bringing together JioMart, Jio's small business initiative, with the power of WhatsApp, we can enable people to connect with businesses, shop and ultimately purchase products in a seamless mobile experience."Morgan Stanley as financial advisor and AZB & Partners and Davis Polk & Wardwell as counsels advised on the transaction.

A firewall against China will hurt India more

Posted:

By Swaminathan S Anklesaria AiyarPanicky restrictions look defensible in the short run and ridiculous in the longer run. This is true of the government decision to scrutinise & curb Chinese investment to prevent 'opportunistic takeovers of Indian companies due to the current Covid-19 pandemic'.Most of my life, Indian politicians were paranoid about India being taken over by the US through foreign direct investment (FDI). Protesting globalists like me were called idiots or traitors wanting a return of the East India Company, which came to India purportedly for trading and then took over India. Politicians and intellectuals warned that foreign investment was a vehicle for eventual political takeover and must be minimised. 75280787However, Asian tiger economies welcomed western investment and prospered without becoming puppets, while India remained poor. Singapore and Hong Kong became richer (in per capita income) than their former colonial master Britain. Yet, fear of foreign investment remained deeply rooted in India till the reforms of 1991 that gradually opened the economy and proved the old notions to be nonsense. The pandemic has now produced a similar paranoia about China, with as little justification. India's transition to a miracle economy in the 2000s, growing at 8% annually owed something to hugely increased inflows of FDI and foreign portfolio investment (FPI) into its stock markets. In those days, Indian companies were quoted at far cheaper valuations than today.Did that mean Indian companies got taken over at unfair bargain prices? No, foreign investors certainly increased their holdings of blue chips, especially companies like HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, and collectively became their largest shareholders. But this did not mean foreign takeover of the banks in question or India.Almost all the Fortune 500 (largest 500 companies in the world) now have some operations in India, including Microsoft, Amazon, Vodafone, General Motors, Ford, Shell, General Electric, Hyundai, Volkswagen, Suzuki, Hindustan Unilever, GiIlette and Nestlé. They dominate several consumer goods, and completely dominate the production of cars. Has that threatened Indian security and made it a puppet? Nonsense. China has now become a significant, though still modest, foreign investor. As of December 2019, China's cumulative investment in India exceeded $8 billion. That is too puny to worry about. In the last decade, China has become technologically world-class and financially powerful, but is nowhere near as strong as US companies, and nowhere near as dominant as US companies were in the 1960s and 1970s. Just as many countries prospered using US investment and technology, so, too, should they prosper with Chinese investment and technology today.Eighteen of India's 23 unicorns (startups with over $1 billion value) have some investment from Chinese companies. More is badly needed today since the Covid-induced recession threatens to kill many unicorns. These include OYO, Paytm, BYJU's, MakeMyTrip and Swiggy. If Chinese investment can save them from collapse, hurrah. So what if one or two are taken over by Chinese white knights? Why will that be more problematic than Suzuki and Hyundai's dominance in autos, Gillette's in razor blades, Nestlé's in noodles, or Hindustan Unilever's in detergents and shampoos? Apparently alarm bells started ringing when Chinese investment in HDFC went up from 0.8% to 1%. In the name of Ram, Allah, Christ or Marx, how can you call that a security threat? The government says other countries, including the US and Germany, also worry about Chinese takeovers of strategically important companies in a depressed stock market. Now, India can certainly make a list of strategically important companies and ban their takeover by foreigners, Chinese or otherwise. The US refused to let a Chinese company acquire one of its top chipmakers, Fairchild. It has banned the use of Huwaei's 5G equipment in broadband networks. But it has no blanket scrutiny of every Chinese investment, as India is proposing.As for 'opportunistic takeovers' in a depressed stock market, who can ever confidently know when falling stock markets are bargains? 'Never catch a falling knife' is an old stock market saying. Amazon bought Flipkart's majority stake for a whopping $16 billion and must deeply regret overpaying today. If US and European investors with the greatest savvy and money power do not view Indian companies as cheap bargains, why think the Chinese know better? In any case why conflate depressed stock markets with national security?India today is in dire straits and desperately needs additional investment from every possible source. Reportedly, over $40 billion has flowed out of Indian equity and debt markets since the Covid-19 pandemic began. India seeks additional funds from abroad, and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has liberalised foreign investment in bonds to attract inflows.Everybody agrees that all developing countries need large sums and debt forgiveness from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank and other global agencies. This is needed to counter the pandemic-induced recession, which the IMF says will be much worse than the 2008 financial crisis, and the worst since the Great Depression of the 1930s. India must woo all foreign investors, including the Chinese. By all means place strategic Indian companies off bounds for takeovers. But welcome everything else.

Rajan sees no early respite for world economy

Posted:

NEW DELHI: Cautioning people against giving communal colour to the coronavirus pandemic, former Reserve Bank Governor Raghuram Rajan has said such behaviour could explode and make it much harder for different communities to get along. Rajan's comments come in the wake allegations that Tabligh-e-Jamat members violated social distancing guidelines and ignored all instructions by organising a massive gathering last month at their centre in Nizamuddin area of Delhi. The gathering is believed to have emerged as a super-spreader of the coronavirus with thousands of cases across the country linked to Jamat members. So far, coronavirus has infected around 19,000 people and took over 600 lives in the country. "We see in India that some allegation that this was a Muslim plot. I mean, that kind of behaviour can explode and make much harder for her communities to get together within her country," Rajan said while speaking at the University of Chicago's virtual Harper Lecture series. Rajan along with 11 others has recently been appointed to an external advisory group of IMF MD Kristalina Georgieva to provide perspectives from around the globe on key developments and policy issues, including responses to the exceptional challenges the world now faces due to the coronavirus pandemic. Rajan, 57, who headed RBI for three years until September 2016, said nationalism that was already pretty strong before the virus is getting accentuated by the effects of COVID-19. Citing an example, he said, "China points finger at the US and says that was US intelligence plot and the US points finger at China and says that this was concocted by China." Rajan, who is currently working as a professor at the prestigious University of Chicago, said no part of the world is immune to COVID-19. "Everywhere in world is going to be affected, (and) global supply chain has been disrupted for some time. In the second quarter of calendar year 2020, we can see decline in GDP by 30-40 per cent," he said. Despite rebound in economic activities in the second half of 2020, global economic growth will still be negative for the year, he said. "I see (global) economic recovery underway a year from now," he noted.

Banks readying debt recast for Covid-hit companies

Posted:

Mumbai: The Indian Banks' Association (IBA) is finalising a special restructuring proposal to be offered to companies impacted by the Covid-19-induced disruption, bankers said. The proposal will allow banks to extend loan tenures without classifying them as nonperforming assets (NPAs).Bankers feel companies hit by the lockdown will need at least a year to recover, and that the March to May moratorium announced by the RBI is not adequate. The draft restructuring proposal could be sent to the RBI for approval by Wednesday, said people familiar with the plan. Bankers are hoping to hear from the regulator soon."We are trying to work out a restructuring package without calling for a change in ownership while allowing the loans to remain 'standard'. Both present as well as future cash flows of many companies have been hit due to this crisis. The situation is such that even if we take them (the impacted firms) to bankruptcy courts, there won't be any buyers," said a person involved in the talks.Current RBI norms specify that a loan account undergoing restructuring without a change in ownership cannot be classified as 'standard'. Keeping these accounts standard would also allow banks to save on costs by way of extra provisions.75283810Banks to Save on Provisioning CostsThe IBA plan is to give the companies more time to pay back loans by extending the moratorium and in some cases extending the tenure of term loans. For working capital loans that are short term, the interest payment period could be extended to three years.Misuse of previous restructuring frameworks by promoters has made the RBI wary of approving any such rejig with existing promoters at the helm. Bankers are mindful that any proposal has to have strong checks and balances to ensure it is not misused."We may also rope in rating agencies and auditors to ensure only companies that need it benefit from it," said the person quoted earlier.Bankers argue that an extended loan moratorium and keeping loans as standard will help banks save on capital, and thus lend more."This is an unprecedented situation. Growth has fallen off the cliff and a recovery will be hard to come by if we do not act now. While provisions are necessary and is the right banking practice, it is not what is needed now. A provisioning holiday will help us concentrate on what is necessary — pushing credit and saving jobs," said another person involved in the deliberations.Bankers are also not sure of the impact of the current crisis on their own balance sheets. Loan growth is already at a 58-year-low, and could slip further due to demand destruction caused by the crisis."A restructuring plan will help not only the corporates, but also banks, because lenders will also struggle to forecast receivables for companies hit by the Covid crisis," said one of the persons.

Baddi drug units feel side effects of virus curbs

Posted:

NEW DELHI: Fifty pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities have shuttered their operations in Baddi, Himachal Pradesh, Asia's largest pharmaceutical hub, while others are operating at significantly reduced capacities after the region was declared a containment zone, raising concerns about the shortage of supply of medicines in the country."Major pharma units including Wockhardt, USV Pharma, Sun Pharmaceuticals are among the 50 units that shut operations on April 12," Navneet Marwaha, state drug controller of HP told ET.75284223The state deputy drug controller Manish Kapoor added that some other facilities were operating at low capacities. "Dr Reddy's Lab is operating up to 15% of its capacity in its two units; Abbott is operational at 25-30%. Glenmark Pharma's three units are operating at mere 25%-30% capacity. Cadila Healthcare is operating at 35% capacity. Three units of Unichem Laboratories are operating at 40-45% capacity, Macleod's at 35-40% capacity," he said. There have been media reports that the state government has given special permission for pharma manufacturing to restart in the region. And state officials hope that things will improve as the situation improved in the region and there has not been a single Covid case in the last few days. But officials of drug companies, who did not wish to be named, said the situation was still bad and there has been no resumption of activities in the region. Dinesh Dua, chairman, Pharmaceutical Export Promotion Council said that the challenging situation in Baddi could result in shortages in India. "Pharma units are not operating at more than 40%. Thirty percent units are closed for various reasons. Many of the units are SMEs, making arrangement for lodging and boarding from outside Solan district and from Haryana and Punjab are not feasible. These units can't manage with local personnel as all skilled employees have to come either from Panchkula or Pinjore in Haryana or Chandigarh/Mohali in Punjab. This may lead to drug shortages in May," he said.

COVID-19: Novartis to begin HCQ trials

Posted:

NEW DELHI: Even as there is still question hanging over the efficacy of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) as medication for Covid-19, Swiss drug maker Novartis announced trials to evaluate use of HCQ for the treatment of hospitalised patients.Novartis said that it will proceed with Phase-III clinical trials with approximately 440 patients. The clinical trial drug supply will be provided by Sandoz, the generics and biosimilars division of Novartis, it said."In short term, repurposing existing medicines to help treat Covid-19 is our best hope. We are working to help generate rigorous clinical testing and data needed to assess safety and efficacy of some of the most promising options as quickly as possible," Vas Narasimhan, CEO of Novartis, tweeted . The trial will be conducted at more than a dozen sites in the US. Novartis plans to begin enrolment for this study in the next few weeks.

Nifty may see stable start, but trading range set to get narrower

Posted:

The domestic equity market refused to move out of the area pattern and displayed bearish tendencies on the expected lines on Tuesday, as the benchmark indices ended with deep cuts.Although we can blame the overnight weak global trade setup, the internal technical structure remained quite weak as elaborated in our previous notes. The market saw a gap-down opening and turned more nervous as the day progressed. Nifty marked its intraday low in the afternoon. However, some recovery was seen from the low, as that level was defended for the rest of the day. The headline index ended with a loss of 280.40 points, or 3.03 per cent.Volatility surged on the expected lines, causing the India Volatility Index, India VIX, to rise 4.01 per cent to 45.1975. Nifty remains within the Rising Wedge, and is likely to test the lower trend line, which is rising in nature, in the coming days. On the higher side, any up-move will face resistance near the upper boundary of the wedge.Unless the current area pattern is resolved, we will see the trading range of the market get narrower in the coming days.Nifty is likely to see a stable start on Wednesday. The 9,045 and 9,110 levels are likely to act as key resistance, while supports will come in at 8,910 and 8,830 levels.75276685The Relative Strength Index, or RSI, on the daily chart stood at 46.33; it remains neutral and shows no divergence against the price. The daily MACD remains bullish as it trades above the signal line. A Falling Window pattern occurred on the candles. This is a gap, but since such a gap has occurred within an area formation/pattern, it holds lesser significance.Pattern analysis makes it evident that Nifty has stayed in the area pattern. The index has currently formed a wedge. Such area patterns typically arise after a sharp bear market rally and often have bearish implications.All in all, Nifty continues to be in a precarious position. Some modest up-moves are likely to Wednesday. In the event of such as up-move, it would be prudent to utilise these moves to protect profits on existing positions. It would not be wise to chase any movement on the upside, but stay extremely selective and defensive while approach the market. A cautious outlook is advised for the day.(Milan Vaishnav, CMT, MSTA, is a Consulting Technical Analyst and founder of Gemstone Equity Research & Advisory Services, Vadodara. He can be reached at milan.vaishnav@equityresearch.asia)

Telcos set to put up a decent show as tariff hike effect kicks in

Posted:

Mumbai: Telecom operators are likely to deliver decent March quarter earnings, as the effect of the recent tariff hike kicks in.All eyes will be set on the commentaries, as the nationwide lockdown due to the coronavirus pandemic has raised the importance of telecom services for customers.UBS Securities expects India mobile revenue for Bharti Airtel and Vodafone India to increase 8-10 per cent quarter-on-quarter (QoQ), given that the tariff hike implemented in December 2019 is likely to have flown through to average revenue per user (Arpu), predominantly in Q4."We do not expect the ongoing Covid-19 situation to have had a major impact on Q4 FY20 mobile numbers. We could, however, see a small impact in Q1 of FY21 due to a potential decline in pre-paid recharges," UBS said in a note on February 15.Incorporating the full impact of the price hike, Edelweiss Securities forecasts an 11 per cent quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) jump in realisation for Bharti Airtel, taking its overall Arpu to Rs 150 from Rs 135.The brokerage is also building in 1 million subscriber additions for Bharti on account of subscriber migration from weaker operator Vodafone Idea.It expects Reliance Jio's wireless revenue to jump 10 per cent QoQ on the back of a 5 per cent year-on-year (YoY) Arpu increase and 20 million subscriber addition, and added that its expectation of slower subscriber addition for the operator is based on lower smartphone shipments due to the GST hike and the lockdown.For Bharti Airtel, Axis Capital expects consolidated revenue and Ebitda (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) to grow 3.8 per cent QoQ and 5.1 per cent QoQ with 55 basis points QoQ improvement in Ebitda margin."We do not see major impact from COVID-19 with some increase in recharges and broadband towards the end of March 2020," Axis Capital said for Bharti Airtel in a April 3 note.The brokerage expects around 2 million subscriber addition in fourth quarter with some consolidation of SIM in low Arpu subscribers, as they may move to single SIM. It expects Bharti Airtel's Arpu to be up at Rs 142 from Rs 135 in the third quarter.For Vodafone Idea, Axis Capital expects revenue to improve 3.6 per cent QoQ in Q4 with Arpu improving 3.7 per cent QoQ to Rs 113. "Revenue improvement helped by tariff hike taken in December 2019, though the full impact is expected only in H1FY21 as more users come for recharge," Axis capital said."However, we expect subscriber exits to continue in Q4 with more low-Arpu subscriber exits amid SIM consolidation," it said.Analysts said the management commentary after the results may help better understand further funding plan in view of adjusted gross revenue (AGR) penalty and its future operational strategy.

Facebook buys 9.99% stake in Reliance Jio for $5.7 billion

Posted:

Social media major Facebook will invest Rs 43,574 crore into Jio Platforms, a unit of Reliance Industries, for a 9.99% stake. The investment will value Jio Platforms - a digital apps platform - at Rs 4.62 lakh crore. "Reliance Industries Limited ("Reliance Industries"), Jio Platforms Limited ("Jio Platforms") and Facebook, Inc. ("Facebook") today announced the signing of binding agreements for an investment of Rs 43,574 crore by Facebook into Jio Platforms," Mukesh Ambani-led RIL said in a statement on Wednesday. "This investment by Facebook values Jio Platforms at Rs 4.62 lakh crore pre-money enterprise value ($65.95 billion, assuming a conversion rate of Rs 70 to a US Dollar). Facebook's investment will translate into a 9.99% equity stake in Jio Platforms on a fully diluted basis," the oil to telecom business house added. Reliance Jio - the telecom unit with 388 million subscribers - will continue to remain a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Platform. "…In the post-Corona era, I am confident of India's economic recovery and resurgence in the shortest period of time. The partnership will surely make an important contribution to this transformation," Mukesh Ambani, chairman and MD of RIL, said in the statement. In a separate statement, Facebook said the deal underscores its commitment to India. India is the biggest market for Facebook with 328 million monthly users and the company's WhatsApp messaging app has 400 million users in the country, also the most in the world."…Our efforts with Jio will be focused on opening new doors and fueling India's economic growth and the prosperity of its people. We look forward to working with Jio, and to future collaborations in India to advance this vision," Facebook said."…In less than four years, Jio has brought more than 388 million people online, fueling the creation of innovative new enterprises and connecting people in new ways. We are committed to connecting more people in India together with Jio," Facebook added.The main focus of the deal is to come up with digital based solutions for 60 million micro, small and medium businesses, 120 million farmers, 30 million small merchants and millions of small and medium enterprises in the informal sector. Concurrent with the investment, Jio Platforms, Reliance Retail and WhatsApp have also entered into a commercial partnership agreement to further accelerate Reliance Retail's New Commerce business on the JioMart platform using WhatsApp and to support small businesses on WhatsApp.The business house said that this was the largest investment for a minority stake by a technology company anywhere in the world and the largest FDI in the technology sector in India. "Our goal is to enable new opportunities for businesses of all sizes, but especially for the more than 60 million small businesses across India. They account for the majority of jobs in the country, and form the heart and soul of rural and urban communities alike. In the face of the coronavirus, it is important that we both combat this global pandemic now, and lay the groundwork to help people and businesses in the years to come," Facebook said. 75284197It added that the focus of the tie up will be to create new ways for people and businesses to operate more effectively in the growing digital economy. "For instance, by bringing together JioMart, Jio's small business initiative, with the power of WhatsApp, we can enable people to connect with businesses, shop and ultimately purchase products in a seamless mobile experience."Morgan Stanley as financial advisor and AZB & Partners and Davis Polk & Wardwell as counsels advised on the transaction.

Adverse business impact of COVID-19 may drive companies to consider 'workforce optimisation': Survey

Posted:

NEW DELHI: Amid increasing concern over COVID-19, companies in India expect negative impact on their business in the next 12 months, and for some the adverse impact may last longer, driving organisations to consider "workforce optimisation", a survey said on Tuesday. According to the Willis Towers Watson survey, 57 per cent of organisations in India expect a "moderate-to-large" negative impact on their business in the next six months, while 46 per cent expect this to last over a 12-months period. The survey titled, COVID-19 India Readiness Survey, noted that 19 per cent expect an adverse impact to last over a two-year period, while only 5 per cent of organisations expect a positive business impact within the next 12 to 24 months. "The tough economic conditions and anticipated business impact could drive organisations to consider workforce optimisation," said Rohit Jain, Head of India, Willis Towers Watson. As per the survey, almost one in three respondents anticipate that their 2020 annual bonus for executives and employees will be impacted, while 17 per cent expect an impact on their 2020 Long Term Incentive plans. "March to April is the performance review period and we're seeing organisations adopting a wait-and-see approach. " Most organisations are likely to consider the options of selective increments for critical skill staff, defer staff increments by three to six months, or even do away with increments altogether if the adverse circumstances prevail," said Rajul Mathur, Consulting Head, Talent and Rewards, Willis Towers Watson, India. The survey found that 42 per cent of respondents have not taken a decision on salary increment budgets for this year, while 33 per cent indicated that performance appraisals and bonus pay-outs will happen as planned. Moreover, 77 per cent said that there will be no reduction in salaries and 53 per cent responded that there have been no adjustments to the sales incentive pay-outs. "Employers should take an emphatic and considerate approach and evaluate options such as staff redeployment, reduced working hours/days, long service leave, sabbatical, furlough, hiring freeze and voluntary pay cuts, before any serious consideration of a workforce reduction," Jain said. The survey was conducted from March 20 to 31, 2020 and data was collected from nearly 417,000 employees working across sectors such as Financial Services, Healthcare, IT & Telecom, Manufacturing, Public Sector & Education and Wholesale & Retail.

IL&FS Case: HC quashes govt move to ban BSR, Deloitte

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 05:40 PM PDT

IL&FS Case: HC quashes govt move to ban BSR, Deloitte
The audit firms had argued that the government's move to ban the auditors under section 140(5) was unconstitutional, since it did not apply to former auditors of any company.

Source: TFE

Equity support to MSMEs: Rs 10,000-crore fund soon

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 05:40 PM PDT

Equity support to MSMEs: Rs 10,000-crore fund soon
This fund of funds may make downstream investments in venture capital and alternative investment funds that will, in turn, invest in MSMEs with AAA or AA-rated ratings.

Source: TFE

How to of the Day

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 05:28 PM PDT

How to of the Day


How to Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 05:00 PM PDT

Managing stress is really hard sometimes, and binge eating might feel like the only way you can cope. Binge eating is a response to stress because your body releases the appetite boosting hormone cortisol as a response to stress.[1] However, binge eating usually makes your problems worse and often leads to weight gain, so you likely want to stop. Combat your cravings by distracting yourself, dealing with your emotions, and learning new ways to cope with stress. Additionally, fight temptation by removing trigger foods and taking good care of yourself.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Distracting Yourself from Your Cravings

  1. Challenge yourself to put off your cravings for 10 minutes at a time. It's really hard to fight cravings, especially when you're stressed. Instead of telling yourself that you can't have the food you want, promise yourself that you'll wait 10 minutes before eating. After 10 minutes, set a goal to wait 10 more. Your craving will likely go away on its own.[2]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 1.jpg
    • If you give in and eat something, don't get mad at yourself or give up. Instead, start the process over and tell yourself that you'll wait 10 minutes before eating anything else.
    • Drinking a full glass of water while you wait may help you feel full, which can make it easier to avoid a binge.
  2. Talk to your friend about what's stressing you out. Venting to a friend is a great way to fight stress binging because it helps keep your mind off food and relieves stress. Call, text, or visit a friend and explain how you feel. Tell them if you'd like some advice or just want to vent.[3]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 2.jpg
    • You might say, "I feel like I have too many work and school assignments to get everything done on time," or "I'm moving in 2 weeks but haven't even started packing. I'm not sure how I can get all of this done."
    • If you're at work, you might try talking to a trusted coworker or mentor.
  3. Look at funny memes or videos online. Take a few minutes to enjoy something that makes you laugh. Scroll through a site like Reddit, watch videos on YouTube, or search your favorite meme. This will boost your mood so you're less likely to binge.[4]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 3.jpg
    • Don't look at memes or videos that have to do with food, as this might make you want food more.
    • For instance, you might watch silly cat videos or song parodies.
  4. Read an engaging book to take your mind off of food. Reading is both a distraction and a stress reliever. Choose a book that draws your full attention and keeps you turning the page. Read as long as time permits or until your cravings go away.[5]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 4.jpg
    • Pick a genre that appeals to you. For instance, you might read the latest young adult novel that's trending. Alternatively, you could pick a fantasy or sci fi book that immerses you in a different world.
  5. Go for a 10-15 minute walk to clear your mind. A walk will shift your attention away from your stressor and can give you a sense of accomplishment that might help you feel better. Take a short walk outside to help you relax and boost your mood. If you can't go outside, use the space you have in your home or workplace.[6]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 5.jpg
    • Try to focus on your environment while you're out walking. Notice the scenery, sounds, smells, and sensations that you experience while you're walking.
  6. Engage in a hobby to distract yourself while also reducing stress. Pick a hobby that fits your interests and is easy to fit in your schedule. Then, turn to your hobby when you feel tempted to binge due to stress. Set a time limit on your hobby if you can't spare much time. Here are some hobbies you might try:[7]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 6.jpg
    • Knit
    • Do puzzles
    • Draw or paint
    • Play a video game
    • Write a blog
    • Make clay figurines
    • Dance
    • Build bird houses
    • Garden

[Edit]Processing Your Emotions

  1. Allow yourself to feel stressed because fighting it makes it worse. When you're feeling stressed, it's normal to just want the feeling to go away. However, trying to fight off your feelings of stress can make them worse. Oftentimes, this triggers your binge eating. Instead, give yourself permission to feel stressed.[8]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 7.jpg
    • Tell yourself, "I'm feeling stressed right now, and that's normal. I've got a lot to do right now."
  2. Identify why you're feeling stressed. Anything can create stress, including happy things in your life. Think about what was happening when you started to feel stressed and about what you feel pressured to accomplish. Make a quick list of what you believe is stressing you out.[9]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 8.jpg
    • You can make a mental or physical list.
    • You might write things like, "meeting deadlines at work," "cleaning the house before guests arrive," "planning Luisa's birthday," and "paying this month's bills."
  3. Notice how the stress is making your body feel. Negative emotions tend to manifest in your body in some way. As an example, stress could be causing tightness in your chest, pain in your shoulders or back, or an upset stomach. Close your eyes and focus on how you're feeling to see how stress is affecting you. Then, concentrate on releasing that sensation.[10]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 9.jpg
    • For example, you might realize that your shoulders are feeling tensed. Take a deep breath and try to release that tension.
  4. Use positive self-talk to remind yourself that stress is temporary. When you're feeling overwhelmed, it can feel like there's no end to it. This can drive you to your unhealthy coping strategy of binge eating. Change your outlook by trying to stay positive. Remind yourself that you'll get through this and the feeling is not forever.[11]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 10.jpg
    • Tell yourself something like, "I've handled this before and I know this feeling will go away," or "I know I'll be okay if I just keep going."
  5. Talk to a therapist if you're having trouble coping with your feelings. You may not be able to cope with your feelings on your own, and that's okay. A therapist can help you process your feelings and learn new ways to cope. This might help you stop binge eating when you're stressed. Ask your doctor to refer you to a therapist or look for a therapist online.[12]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 11.jpg
    • Your insurance may pay for your therapist visits, so check your benefits.

[Edit]Adopting Healthy Coping Strategies

  1. Meditate for 15-30 minutes a day to help you relax. Set a timer for how long you want to meditate. Sit or stand in a comfortable position, then close your eyes. Take long, deep breaths and focus on your breath. If your mind wanders, gently bring it back to your breath.[13]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 12.jpg
    • It may help to count your breaths.
    • You could also follow a guided meditation using an app like Headspace, Calm, or Insight Timer.
  2. Do breathing exercises to calm down when you feel stressed. Breathing exercises can help you feel relaxed and calm and help release tension in your body. Use breathing exercises when you feel stressed or to help you manage your daily stresses. Here are some breathing exercises you might try:[14]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 13.jpg
    • Inhale through your nose for a 5-count, then hold your breath as you count to 5. Exhale slowly out of your mouth for a 5-count. Repeat 5 times.
    • Cover 1 of your nostrils, then slowly inhale through your open nostril. Exhale slowly through the same nostril, then switch nostrils and repeat. Do 5 breaths on each side.
    • Lie down and place 1 hand over your chest and the other over you stomach. Inhale slowly through your nose and draw the air down into your lungs. Your stomach should rise but your chest shouldn't. Hold your breath for 1-2 seconds, then slowly exhale through your mouth.
  3. Use aromatherapy to calm yourself down. Take a whiff of an essential oil to help you relax. Alternatively, mix 1-2 drops of essential oil into of a carrier oil, like jojoba or grapeseed oil, then rub the oil onto your skin. If you're taking a bath, add 3-5 drops of essential oil to your bath water. Here are some scents that may help you feel relaxed:[15]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 14.jpg
    • Lavender
    • Lemon
    • Yuzu
    • Bergamot
    • Ylang Ylang
    • Clary sage
    • Jasmine
  4. Perform progressive muscle relaxation to release muscle tension. Sit or lie in a comfortable position. Then, focus on your toes, tighten them, and release. Work your way up from your toes to your shoulders, tensing and relaxing each set of muscles. This should help you feel calm.[16]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 15.jpg
    • You can use this technique when you're feeling overwhelmed or as a daily exercise to help you manage your daily stress.
  5. Do yoga to help you release stress and breathe better. Yoga helps you focus on your breath and connect your body and mind. Learn a few yoga poses and do them when you're feeling stressed. For a deeper practice, take a yoga class for a guided routine and expert advice about your form. Alternatively, follow along with a yoga video workout.[17]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 16.jpg
    • Search online for a yoga studio or gym that offers yoga classes in your area. You may be able to pay per class, but some places might require you purchase a membership.
  6. Express your feelings through art to help you cope. Artistic outlets like drawing, painting, and writing help you process your feelings. Pick a creative outlet that feels right for you or try different ways of expressing your creativity. Here are some ideas:[18]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 17.jpg
    • Do pencil sketches in a notebook.
    • Take a painting class.
    • Color in an adult coloring book.
    • Write in a journal or express your feelings through stories.
    • Write poetry about how you feel.

[Edit]Resisting Temptation to Binge

  1. Throw out all of the foods you typically binge. It'll be harder for you to binge when you're stressed if you don't have the foods you're craving. Clean out your pantry, cabinets, and refrigerator. Get rid of foods that tempt you to binge, then restock your kitchen with healthier options, like veggies and nuts.[19]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 18.jpg
    • Even if you do resort to binging, it's better to eat healthy food like baby carrots or grapes.
  2. Stop keeping sugary and high calorie foods in your home. After your kitchen clean out, commit to not buying junk food for your home. This will make it much more difficult for you to binge. If you want to indulge in your favorite treats or snacks, buy a single serving and stick to that.[20]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 19.jpg
    • You don't have to be afraid of the foods you like. However, it's best to keep them out of your home if you know you might binge them.
  3. Eat a meal every 2-3 hours so you don't get too hungry. It's harder to resist a binge if you're hungry, so eat every few hours to stave off hunger. Plan healthy meals that will give you the nutrients you need and help you feel full. Build your meals around lean protein and veggies.[21]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 20.jpg
    • For instance, you might eat egg whites with spinach and tomatoes for breakfast, a salad with tuna fish for lunch, and roasted chicken with potatoes and zucchini for dinner. For snacks, munch on baby carrots, apple slices, and almonds.
  4. Choose antioxidant-rich foods to help stave off cravings. Eating nutritious foods may help keep you satiated so you're less likely to binge. Additionally, these foods may help you be in a better mood, which can help you deal with stress. Incorporate antioxidant-rich foods into your meals. Here are some foods you could try:[22]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 21.jpg
    • Avocados
    • Blueberries
    • Salmon
    • Almonds
    • Dark chocolate
    • Veggies
  5. Take a different route home if you stress eat after work. Work stress is a common issue, and you might feel like binging after a hard day. If you drive past food places where you normally stop, change your route so that you're less tempted to binge on your way home. This might help you change your habits so you can finally stop binging.[23]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 22.jpg
    • As an example, let's say you're tempted to stop at a fast food place for comfort food on your way home. A different route could help you break this habit because you won't be passing that place anymore.
  6. Sleep 7-9 hours a night to help you manage your stress. Being tired makes it hard for you to resist the temptation to binge. Additionally, it's hard to handle stress. Help yourself stay well-rested by going to bed at the same time every night. Additionally, follow a sleep routine to help you fall asleep faster.[24]
    Avoid Binge Eating when Stressed Step 23.jpg
    • A good sleep routine might include taking a warm bath, getting into your pajamas, and reading a chapter of a book in bed.
    • Turn off your screens at least an hour before bed. The blue light from your screens can keep you awake.

[Edit]Tips

  • Don't give up if you have a day where you slip-up. You'll likely cave to temptation at times, but focus on getting back on track right away.[25]

[Edit]Warnings

  • While you may not need to worry if you're only binge eating occasionally, binge eating is an eating disorder that may require treatment. Talk to your doctor if you're binge eating often to see if you need additional help.[26]

[Edit]References

  1. http://www.center4research.org/stress-binge-eating-avoid/
  2. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  3. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047342
  4. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  5. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047342
  6. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  7. https://career.du.edu/blog/2017/03/01/want-to-reduce-stress-and-perform-better-at-your-workplace-pursue-a-hobby/
  8. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  9. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  10. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  11. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  12. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047342
  13. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047342
  14. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  15. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/urban-survival/201604/six-aromatherapy-essential-oils-stress-relief-and-sleep
  16. http://www.rochester.edu/uhs/ucc/self-help-and-online-screening-resources/deep-breathing-techniques/
  17. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047342
  18. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/stress-management/in-depth/relaxation-technique/art-20045368
  19. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder.htm
  20. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047342
  21. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/never-binge-again/201901/how-stop-binge-eating-in-three-unusual-steps
  22. http://www.center4research.org/stress-binge-eating-avoid/
  23. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/never-binge-again/201901/how-stop-binge-eating-in-three-unusual-steps
  24. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/never-binge-again/201901/how-stop-binge-eating-in-three-unusual-steps
  25. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/in-depth/weight-loss/art-20047342
  26. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/binge-eating-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20353627

How to Video Chat on Facebook

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 09:00 AM PDT

Ready to take your Facebook chatting experience to the next level? You can video chat with your friends on Facebook for free using either the Facebook website or the Messenger app. Video chatting doesn't require any additional software, but only some browsers are supported if you're chatting from your computer.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Using Messenger on your Mobile Device

  1. Open a conversation with the person you want to video chat with. Make sure to open a conversation with a single person. You cannot currently start a video chat with a group.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 1 Version 4.jpg
  2. Tap the video chat button at the top of the conversation. This will begin calling the other person.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 2 Version 4.jpg
    • If the button is grayed out or not there, the other person is not able to receive video calls at this time.
  3. Wait for the other person to pick up. The recipient will be notified that they are receiving a video call. They'll be able to answer using Messenger or the Facebook website and a webcam.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 3 Version 4.jpg
  4. Press the camera swap button to switch between the front and rear cameras. Tap this button during the video chat to switch what camera Messenger displays.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 4 Version 4.jpg

[Edit]Using the Facebook Website

  1. Connect a webcam to your computer (if necessary). If your computer doesn't have a webcam connected, you'll need to install one before you can video chat.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 5 Version 3.jpg
  2. Open the Chat menu on the Facebook website. Click the Chat menu in the lower-right corner to open the Chat menu if it isn't open already.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 6 Version 4.jpg
    • You'll need to use Chrome, Firefox, or Opera. Video calling is not supported in Internet Explorer, Safari, or Edge. [1]
  3. Select the person you want to video chat with. You can select people you commonly chat within the list, or you can search through all of your friends by typing the name into the field at the bottom of the list.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 7 Version 4.jpg
    • Facebook currently only supports chats with a single person at a time. Group video chats may be added in the future.
  4. Click the video chat button. The button looks like a silhouette of a video camera. A new window will appear for the video chat.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 8 Version 3.jpg
    • If you are not able to click the video chat button, the recipient is not able to receive video calls.
  5. Allow Facebook to access your webcam. The process for this will vary depending on the browser you are using. Generally, you'll need to click "Allow" or "Share" to allow Facebook to access your webcam.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 9 Version 4.jpg
  6. Wait for the other person to pick up. The recipient will be notified either through the Facebook website or in their Messenger app, depending on their online status. If they choose to answer, your video chat will begin.
    Video Chat on Facebook Step 10 Version 4.jpg

[Edit]Video

[Edit]Related wikiHows

[Edit]References

[Edit]Quick Summary

How to Encourage Adults to Read

Posted: 21 Apr 2020 01:00 AM PDT

Adult life is busy and even adults who want to read sometimes just don't find the time. Whether you are working with adult learners or you simply want to encourage those in your social circle to pick up a good book, community is an essential component in motivating people to read. For adult learners, it's important to meet people where they are and recommend books that are accessible and relevant in order to build confidence. With the adults in your life, creating a book club or online community can give people the nudge they need to read a little more.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Motivating Adult Learners

  1. Find books relevant to adults' lives. Adult learners expect information they are learning to be useful and applicable to their lives. Assigning reading that isn't just accessible, but is also relevant and enjoyable can make a big difference in motivating adult learners. Choose books that relate directly to adult students' lives or careers to show them how reading can be useful.[1]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 1 Version 2.jpg
    • For example, if you teach business students who have a retail background, pick reads that will teach them practical strategies and skills.
    • Escapism can be another motivator for reading. If a student isn't responding to practical reads and you have some flexibility, try finding out what they would prefer to read. Fantasy, science fiction, and romance novels are all popular genres that can be escapist.
  2. Praise all kinds of reading. Adult learners can be hard on themselves and downplay the reading they already do. If an adult learner remarks that they don't have time to read "real" books, but reads the news, comic books, or magazines, praise them for it. If they are making time for any reading in their lives, that is already an accomplishment.[2]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 2.jpg
    • Adult learners who read at a low level might appreciate using a stepping stone such as a comic book or graphic novel to build up their confidence.
  3. Make time for reading. Make your space a reading-friendly one. Even if you can only designate 5-10 minutes for reading, use that time. That way, if students are having a hard time making time for reading, they will at least be able to count on a few minutes in your space.[3]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 3.jpg
    • Reduce distractions during reading time. Make your space quiet, turn off screens, and ask students to focus on reading.
    • Ask students to always bring a book with them so they can spend some time reading if they have extra time.
  4. Encourage e-books and audiobooks. Technology can make reading accessible and affordable to more people. Don't get caught up on making students use physical books. Adult learners will choose the medium that works best for them.[4]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 4.jpg
    • Tell adult learners about different features they can use, such as highlighting and annotating e-books and slowing down or speeding up audiobooks.
    • Most libraries now offer free e-books and audiobooks for checkout.
  5. Show adult learners the resources that are available to them. If you are teaching adult students at a college or university, let them know what specific resources are available, such as tutors or books in multiple formats at the library. If you are teaching a community course or workshop, note what other resources are available in the community that learners may not know about.[5]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 5.jpg
    • Your community might have small lending libraries or community shelves outside of public libraries, other workshops or courses taught for free or low cost, or used book sales. Spread the word to adult students.

[Edit]Building Reading Communities

  1. Start a book club to encourage members to read specific books. Many adults wish they had more time to read, but need a push to make the time in their lives. Having a book club is a great motivator that can push adults to make a little time to read.[6]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 6 Version 2.jpg
    • Book clubs don't have to be home-based. Work with a local institution, such as a community center, museum, or library to create a book club where people already gather.
  2. Suggest books to friends and family. Whenever you read a book, think about some people in your life who might enjoy it, even if you don't like it. Next time you see them, suggest the book. It will give you something to bond over and discuss later.[7]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 7 Version 2.jpg
    • Lend books to friends and family, if you can. Putting a book into someone's hand will encourage them to read it.
  3. Create an online reading community through a book forum. If you live far away from friends and family, creating an online reading group is a great way to connect and share recommendations and reviews. Checking in with your online community regularly is a great way to motivate yourself and other people in your virtual circle to read and share thoughts.[8]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 8.jpg
    • Goodreads is the most popular online book forum for all kinds of books, but you can also try forums that are specific to one type of genre.
  4. Build a little free library. A little free library is a lending library where community members can take a book and leave a book. Find a space in your neighborhood where you can create a lending library.[9]
    Encourage Adults to Read Step 9 Version 2.jpg
    • The most convenient location for a lending library is on your own property, but apartment buildings and coffee shops also increasingly have lending libraries.

[Edit]References

How to Make Yeast

Posted: 20 Apr 2020 05:00 PM PDT

The process used to make yeast can seem complicated at first because it involves very specific steps, instruments, and chemicals, but it's actually very straightforward and quick to learn! You can culture yeast at home using a few basic kitchen tools and household items. Once you have your items, you can begin to make your yeast, which will take some time and requires paying careful attention. But, once you do get the technique down right, you'll be able to make your own yeast whenever you need it, like for baking your own bread, brewing homemade beer, or making other delicious cooked or baked goods that need yeast.

[Edit]Steps

[Edit]Making Yeast from Malt Extract

[Edit]The first heating: making the medium

  1. Bring 1 cup of water (250 ml) to a boil. Once you have achieved this, remove water from the heat.
    Make Yeast Step 1.jpg
  2. Stir 15 grams (1/2 ounce) of malt extract into the water until it is completely dissolved. Bring it to a boil for another 10-15 minutes. This will ensure sterility.
    Make Yeast Step 2.jpg
    • This second boil is sanitizing the medium mixture, which is called "wort."
  3. Add a packet of gelatin to the wort. Stir it until it is dissolved -- completely dissolved.
    Make Yeast Step 3.jpg
  4. Pour some of the gelatin-wort mixture into each of the jars or dishes you're using to make your cultures. Fill each container about 1/4 inch full. It's easiest to do this with a sterilized funnel if you're using a test tube or vials.[1]
    Make Yeast Step 4.jpg
    • Keep one empty jar or dish aside for use later in the culturing process.

[Edit]The second heating: inoculating the medium

  1. Place the jars or dishes in the bottom of the large stock pot. Make sure it has a lid! This is where having vessels with a flat bottom comes in handy. If you're using tubes with a rounded base, you'll need to rack them to stand them up.
    Make Yeast Step 5.jpg
  2. Add 2 to 3 inches (5 - 7.5 cm) of water to the dish. Or enough so that the water comes halfway up the sides of your culturing vessels. Make sure the water does not get inside the jars.
    Make Yeast Step 6.jpg
    • Add the jar lids carefully. Don't put them on, just in -- this will sterilize them. If you put them on, everything may explode.
  3. Bring the water in the stock pot to a boil. Keep it on high for 15 minutes to sterilize the culturing vessels. Then remove vessels from the hot water using your kitchen tongs and cool completely. This may take a while, so be patient.[2]
    Make Yeast Step 7.jpg
    • You need to wait for things to cool to at least 40 deg. C before attaching the sterile caps, otherwise the cooling growth-medium will cause the vials to either suck the caps into the vials, or actually implode. Once cool enough, put the caps on the vials firmly. Pros generally cool for 24 hours at a slant.
    • These are often referred to as "slants" by home brewers because many use test tubes and invert them at an angle so the wort-gelatin mixture inside solidifies on a slant.[3]

[Edit]The final stages

  1. Lay out your working area. You're now going to need a number of things. It'll be easiest if you have them all at your side when you begin this process. You'll need:
    Make Yeast Step 8.jpg
    • Yeast pack
    • Slant vials
    • An unwrapped paper clip or long needle
    • Cotton ball or folded up paper-towel
    • Your vial of ethyl alcohol
    • Your starter vessel laid out on clean paper toweling,
    • An empty, unused slant vial that has been sterilized, along with its cap.
  2. Prepare the yeast as directed on the package. Each package will list different tips and instructions, so follow them carefully. You'll need to shake the yeast so it swells and forms a paste.
    Make Yeast Step 9.jpg
  3. Start culturing your slants. Open the yeast packet about halfway. Wipe the needle or paper clip with the alcohol swab (this sterilizes the needle and removes contaminants that could prevent the yeast from culturing properly).
    Make Yeast Step 10.jpg
    • Draw a small amount of the yeast paste into the needle or swirl the paper clip around in the yeast packet to coat it.
  4. Insert the needle into the gelatin mixture and release the yeast. Work as quickly as possible during this step to prevent contamination. Avoid breathing if at all possible.[4]
    Make Yeast Step 11.jpg
    • Some brewers recommend placing an alcohol-soaked paper towel over the opening of the jar or dish and inserting the needle or paper clip through it into the dish to help prevent contamination when inserting the yeast.
  5. Cap the jar or dish tightly. Place the jars in a clean, cool, dark place for 72 hours. Within a couple of days you will see a cloudy film on the slant surface, and a few days later it will develop into a milky white layer about 1 mm thick.
    Make Yeast Step 12.jpg
    • Wipe the outside of the jars and lids with alcohol swabs. As always, everything needs to be completely sterile.
  6. Loosen each jar slightly to release the pressure built up in each jar, then tighten again.
    Make Yeast Step 13.jpg
    • You'll notice a slight hissing sound as you break the seal on the jar. That's excess carbon dioxide from the yeast grows as it escapes to reduce the pressure in the jar.
  7. Label each jar with the date it was cultured. Store in a clean refrigerator to continue culture growth. They will keep in perfect condition for at least 3 months.
    Make Yeast Step 14.jpg

[Edit]Making Yeast Starter from Potato

This is a method of making yeast without a yeast package. This recipe is about right for a large family requiring more than one loaf for baking.[5]

  1. Boil 1 medium potato in unsalted water until done. Drain, but save the water.
    Make Yeast Step 15.jpg
  2. Mash the potato. Add 1 teaspoon of sugar and and a pinch of salt.
    Make Yeast Step 16.jpg
  3. Cool to lukewarm. Add enough potato water to make one quart of mixture.
    Make Yeast Step 17.jpg
  4. Cover and set in a warm place. Allow to ferment.
    Make Yeast Step 18.jpg
    • Note: If the starter is not rising, you can add a package of store bought yeast to speed up the process––but––it will be just as good if allowed to ferment without the added yeast.

[Edit]Things You'll Need

  • Water
  • Large pot with lid
  • Malt extract
  • Gelatin
  • Petri dishes, canning jars or baby food jars with lids
  • Tongs
  • Packet of yeast
  • Alcohol swabs
  • A hypodermic needle or a straightened paperclip


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